A novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.

A new machine learning method referred to as F-score_ELM was proposed to classify the lying and truth-telling using the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals from 28 guilty and innocent subjects. Thirty-one features were extracted from the probe responses from these subjects. Then, a recently-developed...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Junfeng Gao, Zhao Wang, Yong Yang, Wenjia Zhang, Chunyi Tao, Jinan Guan, Nini Rao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4f16b0f03e7c473183c7da2ddeb073fa
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:4f16b0f03e7c473183c7da2ddeb073fa
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f16b0f03e7c473183c7da2ddeb073fa2021-11-18T07:43:17ZA novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0064704https://doaj.org/article/4f16b0f03e7c473183c7da2ddeb073fa2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23755136/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203A new machine learning method referred to as F-score_ELM was proposed to classify the lying and truth-telling using the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals from 28 guilty and innocent subjects. Thirty-one features were extracted from the probe responses from these subjects. Then, a recently-developed classifier called extreme learning machine (ELM) was combined with F-score, a simple but effective feature selection method, to jointly optimize the number of the hidden nodes of ELM and the feature subset by a grid-searching training procedure. The method was compared to two classification models combining principal component analysis with back-propagation network and support vector machine classifiers. We thoroughly assessed the performance of these classification models including the training and testing time, sensitivity and specificity from the training and testing sets, as well as network size. The experimental results showed that the number of the hidden nodes can be effectively optimized by the proposed method. Also, F-score_ELM obtained the best classification accuracy and required the shortest training and testing time.Junfeng GaoZhao WangYong YangWenjia ZhangChunyi TaoJinan GuanNini RaoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 6, p e64704 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Junfeng Gao
Zhao Wang
Yong Yang
Wenjia Zhang
Chunyi Tao
Jinan Guan
Nini Rao
A novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.
description A new machine learning method referred to as F-score_ELM was proposed to classify the lying and truth-telling using the electroencephalogram (EEG) signals from 28 guilty and innocent subjects. Thirty-one features were extracted from the probe responses from these subjects. Then, a recently-developed classifier called extreme learning machine (ELM) was combined with F-score, a simple but effective feature selection method, to jointly optimize the number of the hidden nodes of ELM and the feature subset by a grid-searching training procedure. The method was compared to two classification models combining principal component analysis with back-propagation network and support vector machine classifiers. We thoroughly assessed the performance of these classification models including the training and testing time, sensitivity and specificity from the training and testing sets, as well as network size. The experimental results showed that the number of the hidden nodes can be effectively optimized by the proposed method. Also, F-score_ELM obtained the best classification accuracy and required the shortest training and testing time.
format article
author Junfeng Gao
Zhao Wang
Yong Yang
Wenjia Zhang
Chunyi Tao
Jinan Guan
Nini Rao
author_facet Junfeng Gao
Zhao Wang
Yong Yang
Wenjia Zhang
Chunyi Tao
Jinan Guan
Nini Rao
author_sort Junfeng Gao
title A novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.
title_short A novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.
title_full A novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.
title_fullStr A novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.
title_full_unstemmed A novel approach for lie detection based on F-score and extreme learning machine.
title_sort novel approach for lie detection based on f-score and extreme learning machine.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/4f16b0f03e7c473183c7da2ddeb073fa
work_keys_str_mv AT junfenggao anovelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT zhaowang anovelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT yongyang anovelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT wenjiazhang anovelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT chunyitao anovelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT jinanguan anovelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT ninirao anovelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT junfenggao novelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT zhaowang novelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT yongyang novelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT wenjiazhang novelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT chunyitao novelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT jinanguan novelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
AT ninirao novelapproachforliedetectionbasedonfscoreandextremelearningmachine
_version_ 1718423034589609984