Radial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index

The effects of temperature and precipitation on tree growth of given species may vary across its distribution range. To determine how temperature and precipitation influence tree radial growth, we conducted a dendrochronology-based meta-analysis using a network of 113 tree-ring width chronologies of...

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Autores principales: Xin Huang, Dong Dai, Yang Xiang, Zhaogui Yan, Mingjun Teng, Pengcheng Wang, Zhixiang Zhou, Lixiong Zeng, Wenfa Xiao
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4f1c35c906ec4f1cb32d828c5a2609b2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f1c35c906ec4f1cb32d828c5a2609b22021-12-01T04:50:45ZRadial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107659https://doaj.org/article/4f1c35c906ec4f1cb32d828c5a2609b22021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21003241https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XThe effects of temperature and precipitation on tree growth of given species may vary across its distribution range. To determine how temperature and precipitation influence tree radial growth, we conducted a dendrochronology-based meta-analysis using a network of 113 tree-ring width chronologies of Pinus massoniana trees from the geographical range of the species in southern China. Our results revealed that the difference in the sensitivity of P. massoniana growth to temperature and precipitation was not observed in the entire tree species distribution and each sub-region (all P > 0.05), indicating that there are similarities with respect to the effects of temperature and precipitation on P. massoniana growth among different regions. January–March temperature (T1–3), June–August temperature (T6–8), and July–September precipitation (P7–9) were the key climate signals influencing P. massoniana growth. T1–3 and P7–9 generally enhanced tree growth, whereas T6–8 lead to a decrease in tree growth. Sites with significant negative correlations between tree-ring width index (RWI) and T1–3 showed a northward shift (P < 0.05). The mean latitude of sites with negative correlations was 29.98 ± 0.77°N, whereas the mean latitudes of sites with a non-significant or positive correlation were 27.27 ± 0.28° and 27.34 ± 0.46°N, respectively. The three correlation classes (i.e., positive, negative and non-significant) between T6–8 and RWI showed no significant shifts in longitude, latitude, and elevation (P > 0.05), indicating that high summer temperatures are widespread climate stressors for this species. The growth-climate relationship was determined by combinations of both temperature and precipitation condition of the sampling sites. Temperature seasonality, temperature annual range, and mean temperature of driest quarter of the sampling sites were major contributors to this relationship. These findings have crucial implications for predicting tree growth, introducing the selection of appropriate provenance for afforestation, as well as for climate reconstruction at the regional scale.Xin HuangDong DaiYang XiangZhaogui YanMingjun TengPengcheng WangZhixiang ZhouLixiong ZengWenfa XiaoElsevierarticlePinus massonianaTree-ring width indexGrowth-climate relationshipRegional scaleClimate signalEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 126, Iss , Pp 107659- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pinus massoniana
Tree-ring width index
Growth-climate relationship
Regional scale
Climate signal
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Pinus massoniana
Tree-ring width index
Growth-climate relationship
Regional scale
Climate signal
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Xin Huang
Dong Dai
Yang Xiang
Zhaogui Yan
Mingjun Teng
Pengcheng Wang
Zhixiang Zhou
Lixiong Zeng
Wenfa Xiao
Radial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index
description The effects of temperature and precipitation on tree growth of given species may vary across its distribution range. To determine how temperature and precipitation influence tree radial growth, we conducted a dendrochronology-based meta-analysis using a network of 113 tree-ring width chronologies of Pinus massoniana trees from the geographical range of the species in southern China. Our results revealed that the difference in the sensitivity of P. massoniana growth to temperature and precipitation was not observed in the entire tree species distribution and each sub-region (all P > 0.05), indicating that there are similarities with respect to the effects of temperature and precipitation on P. massoniana growth among different regions. January–March temperature (T1–3), June–August temperature (T6–8), and July–September precipitation (P7–9) were the key climate signals influencing P. massoniana growth. T1–3 and P7–9 generally enhanced tree growth, whereas T6–8 lead to a decrease in tree growth. Sites with significant negative correlations between tree-ring width index (RWI) and T1–3 showed a northward shift (P < 0.05). The mean latitude of sites with negative correlations was 29.98 ± 0.77°N, whereas the mean latitudes of sites with a non-significant or positive correlation were 27.27 ± 0.28° and 27.34 ± 0.46°N, respectively. The three correlation classes (i.e., positive, negative and non-significant) between T6–8 and RWI showed no significant shifts in longitude, latitude, and elevation (P > 0.05), indicating that high summer temperatures are widespread climate stressors for this species. The growth-climate relationship was determined by combinations of both temperature and precipitation condition of the sampling sites. Temperature seasonality, temperature annual range, and mean temperature of driest quarter of the sampling sites were major contributors to this relationship. These findings have crucial implications for predicting tree growth, introducing the selection of appropriate provenance for afforestation, as well as for climate reconstruction at the regional scale.
format article
author Xin Huang
Dong Dai
Yang Xiang
Zhaogui Yan
Mingjun Teng
Pengcheng Wang
Zhixiang Zhou
Lixiong Zeng
Wenfa Xiao
author_facet Xin Huang
Dong Dai
Yang Xiang
Zhaogui Yan
Mingjun Teng
Pengcheng Wang
Zhixiang Zhou
Lixiong Zeng
Wenfa Xiao
author_sort Xin Huang
title Radial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index
title_short Radial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index
title_full Radial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index
title_fullStr Radial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index
title_full_unstemmed Radial growth of Pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: A meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index
title_sort radial growth of pinus massoniana is influenced by temperature, precipitation, and site conditions on the regional scale: a meta-analysis based on tree-ring width index
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4f1c35c906ec4f1cb32d828c5a2609b2
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