Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults

Abstract We investigated clinical associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in 157 patients suffering from acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Concentrations of ficolin-1, ficolin-2, ficolin-3 and MBL (before chemotherapy) in serum were determined as were selected polymorphisms of the cor...

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Autores principales: Anna Sokołowska, Anna S. Świerzko, Gabriela Gajek, Aleksandra Gołos, Mateusz Michalski, Mateusz Nowicki, Agnieszka Szala-Poździej, Anna Wolska-Washer, Olga Brzezińska, Agnieszka Wierzbowska, Krzysztof Jamroziak, Marek L. Kowalski, Steffen Thiel, Misao Matsushita, Jens C. Jensenius, Maciej Cedzyński
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f486b4516194bc6ad4d62d1c75efe742021-12-02T16:31:46ZAssociations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults10.1038/s41598-020-67516-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4f486b4516194bc6ad4d62d1c75efe742020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-67516-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We investigated clinical associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in 157 patients suffering from acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Concentrations of ficolin-1, ficolin-2, ficolin-3 and MBL (before chemotherapy) in serum were determined as were selected polymorphisms of the corresponding genes (FCN1, FCN2, FCN3 and MBL2). The control group (C) consisted of 267 healthy unrelated individuals. Median level of ficolin-1 in patients was lower (p < 0.000001) while median levels of ficolin-2, ficolin-3 and MBL were higher (p < 0.000001, p < 0.000001 and p = 0.0016, respectively) compared with controls. These findings were generally associated with AML itself, however the highest MBL levels predicted higher risk of severe hospital infections (accompanied with bacteremia and/or fungaemia) (p = 0.012) while the lowest ficolin-1 concentrations tended to be associated with prolonged (> 7 days) fever (p = 0.026). Genotyping indicated an association of G/G homozygosity (corresponding to FCN1 gene − 542 G > A polymorphism) with malignancy [p = 0.004, OR = 2.95, 95% CI (1.41–6.16)]. Based on ROC analysis, ficolin-1, -2 and -3 may be considered candidate supplementary biomarkers of AML. Their high potential to differentiate between patients from non-malignant controls but also from persons suffering from other haematological cancers (multiple myeloma and lymphoma) was demonstrated.Anna SokołowskaAnna S. ŚwierzkoGabriela GajekAleksandra GołosMateusz MichalskiMateusz NowickiAgnieszka Szala-PoździejAnna Wolska-WasherOlga BrzezińskaAgnieszka WierzbowskaKrzysztof JamroziakMarek L. KowalskiSteffen ThielMisao MatsushitaJens C. JenseniusMaciej CedzyńskiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Anna Sokołowska
Anna S. Świerzko
Gabriela Gajek
Aleksandra Gołos
Mateusz Michalski
Mateusz Nowicki
Agnieszka Szala-Poździej
Anna Wolska-Washer
Olga Brzezińska
Agnieszka Wierzbowska
Krzysztof Jamroziak
Marek L. Kowalski
Steffen Thiel
Misao Matsushita
Jens C. Jensenius
Maciej Cedzyński
Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults
description Abstract We investigated clinical associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in 157 patients suffering from acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Concentrations of ficolin-1, ficolin-2, ficolin-3 and MBL (before chemotherapy) in serum were determined as were selected polymorphisms of the corresponding genes (FCN1, FCN2, FCN3 and MBL2). The control group (C) consisted of 267 healthy unrelated individuals. Median level of ficolin-1 in patients was lower (p < 0.000001) while median levels of ficolin-2, ficolin-3 and MBL were higher (p < 0.000001, p < 0.000001 and p = 0.0016, respectively) compared with controls. These findings were generally associated with AML itself, however the highest MBL levels predicted higher risk of severe hospital infections (accompanied with bacteremia and/or fungaemia) (p = 0.012) while the lowest ficolin-1 concentrations tended to be associated with prolonged (> 7 days) fever (p = 0.026). Genotyping indicated an association of G/G homozygosity (corresponding to FCN1 gene − 542 G > A polymorphism) with malignancy [p = 0.004, OR = 2.95, 95% CI (1.41–6.16)]. Based on ROC analysis, ficolin-1, -2 and -3 may be considered candidate supplementary biomarkers of AML. Their high potential to differentiate between patients from non-malignant controls but also from persons suffering from other haematological cancers (multiple myeloma and lymphoma) was demonstrated.
format article
author Anna Sokołowska
Anna S. Świerzko
Gabriela Gajek
Aleksandra Gołos
Mateusz Michalski
Mateusz Nowicki
Agnieszka Szala-Poździej
Anna Wolska-Washer
Olga Brzezińska
Agnieszka Wierzbowska
Krzysztof Jamroziak
Marek L. Kowalski
Steffen Thiel
Misao Matsushita
Jens C. Jensenius
Maciej Cedzyński
author_facet Anna Sokołowska
Anna S. Świerzko
Gabriela Gajek
Aleksandra Gołos
Mateusz Michalski
Mateusz Nowicki
Agnieszka Szala-Poździej
Anna Wolska-Washer
Olga Brzezińska
Agnieszka Wierzbowska
Krzysztof Jamroziak
Marek L. Kowalski
Steffen Thiel
Misao Matsushita
Jens C. Jensenius
Maciej Cedzyński
author_sort Anna Sokołowska
title Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults
title_short Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults
title_full Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults
title_fullStr Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults
title_full_unstemmed Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults
title_sort associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/4f486b4516194bc6ad4d62d1c75efe74
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