Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.

In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family perform critical functions during protein maturation. Herein, we identify the previously uncharacterized PDI-family member ERp90. In cultured human cells, we find ERp90 to be a soluble ER-luminal glycoprotein...

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Autores principales: Jan Riemer, Henning G Hansen, Christian Appenzeller-Herzog, Linda Johansson, Lars Ellgaard
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4f58686052c34df6b53f808db4c43678
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f58686052c34df6b53f808db4c436782021-11-18T06:58:44ZIdentification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0017037https://doaj.org/article/4f58686052c34df6b53f808db4c436782011-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21359175/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family perform critical functions during protein maturation. Herein, we identify the previously uncharacterized PDI-family member ERp90. In cultured human cells, we find ERp90 to be a soluble ER-luminal glycoprotein that comprises five potential thioredoxin (Trx)-like domains. Mature ERp90 contains 10 cysteine residues, of which at least some form intramolecular disulfides. While none of the Trx domains contain a canonical Cys-Xaa-Xaa-Cys active-site motif, other conserved cysteines could endow the protein with redox activity. Importantly, we show that ERp90 co-immunoprecipitates with ERFAD, a flavoprotein involved in ER-associated degradation (ERAD), through what is most likely a direct interaction. We propose that the function of ERp90 is related to substrate recruitment or delivery to the ERAD retrotranslocation machinery by ERFAD.Jan RiemerHenning G HansenChristian Appenzeller-HerzogLinda JohanssonLars EllgaardPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 2, p e17037 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jan Riemer
Henning G Hansen
Christian Appenzeller-Herzog
Linda Johansson
Lars Ellgaard
Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.
description In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family perform critical functions during protein maturation. Herein, we identify the previously uncharacterized PDI-family member ERp90. In cultured human cells, we find ERp90 to be a soluble ER-luminal glycoprotein that comprises five potential thioredoxin (Trx)-like domains. Mature ERp90 contains 10 cysteine residues, of which at least some form intramolecular disulfides. While none of the Trx domains contain a canonical Cys-Xaa-Xaa-Cys active-site motif, other conserved cysteines could endow the protein with redox activity. Importantly, we show that ERp90 co-immunoprecipitates with ERFAD, a flavoprotein involved in ER-associated degradation (ERAD), through what is most likely a direct interaction. We propose that the function of ERp90 is related to substrate recruitment or delivery to the ERAD retrotranslocation machinery by ERFAD.
format article
author Jan Riemer
Henning G Hansen
Christian Appenzeller-Herzog
Linda Johansson
Lars Ellgaard
author_facet Jan Riemer
Henning G Hansen
Christian Appenzeller-Herzog
Linda Johansson
Lars Ellgaard
author_sort Jan Riemer
title Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.
title_short Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.
title_full Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.
title_fullStr Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.
title_full_unstemmed Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.
title_sort identification of the pdi-family member erp90 as an interaction partner of erfad.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/4f58686052c34df6b53f808db4c43678
work_keys_str_mv AT janriemer identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad
AT henningghansen identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad
AT christianappenzellerherzog identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad
AT lindajohansson identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad
AT larsellgaard identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad
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