Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.
In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family perform critical functions during protein maturation. Herein, we identify the previously uncharacterized PDI-family member ERp90. In cultured human cells, we find ERp90 to be a soluble ER-luminal glycoprotein...
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2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:4f58686052c34df6b53f808db4c436782021-11-18T06:58:44ZIdentification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0017037https://doaj.org/article/4f58686052c34df6b53f808db4c436782011-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21359175/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family perform critical functions during protein maturation. Herein, we identify the previously uncharacterized PDI-family member ERp90. In cultured human cells, we find ERp90 to be a soluble ER-luminal glycoprotein that comprises five potential thioredoxin (Trx)-like domains. Mature ERp90 contains 10 cysteine residues, of which at least some form intramolecular disulfides. While none of the Trx domains contain a canonical Cys-Xaa-Xaa-Cys active-site motif, other conserved cysteines could endow the protein with redox activity. Importantly, we show that ERp90 co-immunoprecipitates with ERFAD, a flavoprotein involved in ER-associated degradation (ERAD), through what is most likely a direct interaction. We propose that the function of ERp90 is related to substrate recruitment or delivery to the ERAD retrotranslocation machinery by ERFAD.Jan RiemerHenning G HansenChristian Appenzeller-HerzogLinda JohanssonLars EllgaardPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 2, p e17037 (2011) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jan Riemer Henning G Hansen Christian Appenzeller-Herzog Linda Johansson Lars Ellgaard Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD. |
description |
In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family perform critical functions during protein maturation. Herein, we identify the previously uncharacterized PDI-family member ERp90. In cultured human cells, we find ERp90 to be a soluble ER-luminal glycoprotein that comprises five potential thioredoxin (Trx)-like domains. Mature ERp90 contains 10 cysteine residues, of which at least some form intramolecular disulfides. While none of the Trx domains contain a canonical Cys-Xaa-Xaa-Cys active-site motif, other conserved cysteines could endow the protein with redox activity. Importantly, we show that ERp90 co-immunoprecipitates with ERFAD, a flavoprotein involved in ER-associated degradation (ERAD), through what is most likely a direct interaction. We propose that the function of ERp90 is related to substrate recruitment or delivery to the ERAD retrotranslocation machinery by ERFAD. |
format |
article |
author |
Jan Riemer Henning G Hansen Christian Appenzeller-Herzog Linda Johansson Lars Ellgaard |
author_facet |
Jan Riemer Henning G Hansen Christian Appenzeller-Herzog Linda Johansson Lars Ellgaard |
author_sort |
Jan Riemer |
title |
Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD. |
title_short |
Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD. |
title_full |
Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD. |
title_fullStr |
Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Identification of the PDI-family member ERp90 as an interaction partner of ERFAD. |
title_sort |
identification of the pdi-family member erp90 as an interaction partner of erfad. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4f58686052c34df6b53f808db4c43678 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT janriemer identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad AT henningghansen identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad AT christianappenzellerherzog identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad AT lindajohansson identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad AT larsellgaard identificationofthepdifamilymembererp90asaninteractionpartneroferfad |
_version_ |
1718424101945606144 |