Germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób
Emotive-Evaluative Germanisms in the Kuyavian Dialect: Names of Persons The article contributes to the knowledge on the sources of lexical borrowings from German into Polish dialects. The subject of the analysis includes selected names of persons that are Germanisms, characterized by expressiven...
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Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4f5bd4deb1214b61908ba741daafa9142021-11-27T12:57:58ZGermanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób10.12797/LV.16.2021.32.121896-21222392-1226https://doaj.org/article/4f5bd4deb1214b61908ba741daafa9142021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/3923https://doaj.org/toc/1896-2122https://doaj.org/toc/2392-1226 Emotive-Evaluative Germanisms in the Kuyavian Dialect: Names of Persons The article contributes to the knowledge on the sources of lexical borrowings from German into Polish dialects. The subject of the analysis includes selected names of persons that are Germanisms, characterized by expressiveness, and documented in the Kuyavian dialect. The vocabulary of this region has never been studied in this aspect. The material was taken from the 1st Volume of The Dialect and Culture Dictionary of Kuyavia, and from its file. The term “Germanism” is understood broadly in this paper. Germanisms are considered not only as proper borrowings from the German language and dialects, but also as derivatives which were created in the native Kuyavian land on the basis of German original forms, using various nominative techniques. Four ways of penetrating the German influence into the Polish language were indicated. Various criteria were used in the analysis of these German loans: formal, etymological, semantic and geographical ones. A typology of expressivisms, developed by Stanisław Grabias, was utilised. The article presents seventeen Germanisms in the Kuyavian dialect that define a man in terms of his physicalness, psyche and material status, in the context of the comparison with the semantically similar vocabulary in other regions of Poland and with non-general varieties of Polish. These are names that mostly reflect negative valuation (e.g. gałgan, fagas, huncwot, rojber, ekensztyjer, lofer, lump), and that are already present in the meanings and expressiveness of the German basic forms. Zofia Sawaniewska-MochowaKatarzyna Siewert-KowalkowskaKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleKuyavian dialectGermanisms and their rangeemotive-evaluative vocabularyimplicit and explicit expressivenessLanguage. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410DEENFRPLRULingVaria, Vol 16, Iss 2(32) (2021) |
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DE EN FR PL RU |
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Kuyavian dialect Germanisms and their range emotive-evaluative vocabulary implicit and explicit expressiveness Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar P101-410 |
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Kuyavian dialect Germanisms and their range emotive-evaluative vocabulary implicit and explicit expressiveness Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar P101-410 Zofia Sawaniewska-Mochowa Katarzyna Siewert-Kowalkowska Germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób |
description |
Emotive-Evaluative Germanisms in the Kuyavian Dialect: Names of Persons
The article contributes to the knowledge on the sources of lexical borrowings from German into Polish dialects. The subject of the analysis includes selected names of persons that are Germanisms, characterized by expressiveness, and documented in the Kuyavian dialect. The vocabulary of this region has never been studied in this aspect. The material was taken from the 1st Volume of The Dialect and Culture Dictionary of Kuyavia, and from its file. The term “Germanism” is understood broadly in this paper. Germanisms are considered not only as proper borrowings from the German language and dialects, but also as derivatives which were created in the native Kuyavian land on the basis of German original forms, using various nominative techniques. Four ways of penetrating the German influence into the Polish language were indicated. Various criteria were used in the analysis of these German loans: formal, etymological, semantic and geographical ones. A typology of expressivisms, developed by Stanisław Grabias, was utilised. The article presents seventeen Germanisms in the Kuyavian dialect that define a man in terms of his physicalness, psyche and material status, in the context of the comparison with the semantically similar vocabulary in other regions of Poland and with non-general varieties of Polish. These are names that mostly reflect negative valuation (e.g. gałgan, fagas, huncwot, rojber, ekensztyjer, lofer, lump), and that are already present in the meanings and expressiveness of the German basic forms.
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format |
article |
author |
Zofia Sawaniewska-Mochowa Katarzyna Siewert-Kowalkowska |
author_facet |
Zofia Sawaniewska-Mochowa Katarzyna Siewert-Kowalkowska |
author_sort |
Zofia Sawaniewska-Mochowa |
title |
Germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób |
title_short |
Germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób |
title_full |
Germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób |
title_fullStr |
Germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób |
title_full_unstemmed |
Germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób |
title_sort |
germanizmy emotywno-oceniające w gwarach kujawskich: nazwy osób |
publisher |
Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4f5bd4deb1214b61908ba741daafa914 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zofiasawaniewskamochowa germanizmyemotywnooceniajacewgwarachkujawskichnazwyosob AT katarzynasiewertkowalkowska germanizmyemotywnooceniajacewgwarachkujawskichnazwyosob |
_version_ |
1718408921506381824 |