Suburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland

Suburbanization is a phase of the development of cities that consists in the growth of the suburban zone at the expense of the city center, which becomes gradually depopulated. The phenomenon of uncontrolled suburbanization (<i>urban sprawl</i>) causes infrastructural (including transpor...

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Autor principal: Barbara Korwel-Lejkowska
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f5fe218899e446eb2f16c2d4b7a2bb62021-11-11T19:48:26ZSuburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland10.3390/su1321122232071-1050https://doaj.org/article/4f5fe218899e446eb2f16c2d4b7a2bb62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/12223https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Suburbanization is a phase of the development of cities that consists in the growth of the suburban zone at the expense of the city center, which becomes gradually depopulated. The phenomenon of uncontrolled suburbanization (<i>urban sprawl</i>) causes infrastructural (including transport), environmental, social, economic, and legal problems. This paper presents the results of a study of the phenomenon of suburbanization conducted on the basis of vector data using two methods: one based on the use of a grid of primary square fields, and one based on the use of concentric zones/rings. The analyses were conducted in the surroundings of the Tricity agglomeration, which is located in the northern part of Poland on the Gulf of Gdansk, and covered the period from 2000 to 2018. Using a grid of primary fields, the areas of the greatest increase and decrease in the developed areas, irrespective of administrative boundaries, were determined for the selected periods, and the areas of the constant positive and negative balance of the buildings were identified. Using concentric rings, the process of the shifting of the new development zones was traced. The paper also refers to the route of the Pomeranian Metropolitan Railway (PKM), which was commissioned in 2015, and its potential impact on suburbanization in the Tricity area. The results made it possible to trace the suburbanization process in time and space and to learn the advantages and disadvantages of the use of vector data in spatial studies.Barbara Korwel-LejkowskaMDPI AGarticlesuburbanizationGIS grid-based analysisconcentric-ring analysisTricityPolandEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12223, p 12223 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic suburbanization
GIS grid-based analysis
concentric-ring analysis
Tricity
Poland
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle suburbanization
GIS grid-based analysis
concentric-ring analysis
Tricity
Poland
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Barbara Korwel-Lejkowska
Suburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland
description Suburbanization is a phase of the development of cities that consists in the growth of the suburban zone at the expense of the city center, which becomes gradually depopulated. The phenomenon of uncontrolled suburbanization (<i>urban sprawl</i>) causes infrastructural (including transport), environmental, social, economic, and legal problems. This paper presents the results of a study of the phenomenon of suburbanization conducted on the basis of vector data using two methods: one based on the use of a grid of primary square fields, and one based on the use of concentric zones/rings. The analyses were conducted in the surroundings of the Tricity agglomeration, which is located in the northern part of Poland on the Gulf of Gdansk, and covered the period from 2000 to 2018. Using a grid of primary fields, the areas of the greatest increase and decrease in the developed areas, irrespective of administrative boundaries, were determined for the selected periods, and the areas of the constant positive and negative balance of the buildings were identified. Using concentric rings, the process of the shifting of the new development zones was traced. The paper also refers to the route of the Pomeranian Metropolitan Railway (PKM), which was commissioned in 2015, and its potential impact on suburbanization in the Tricity area. The results made it possible to trace the suburbanization process in time and space and to learn the advantages and disadvantages of the use of vector data in spatial studies.
format article
author Barbara Korwel-Lejkowska
author_facet Barbara Korwel-Lejkowska
author_sort Barbara Korwel-Lejkowska
title Suburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland
title_short Suburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland
title_full Suburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland
title_fullStr Suburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland
title_full_unstemmed Suburban Morphology Dynamics: The Case of the Tricity Agglomeration, Poland
title_sort suburban morphology dynamics: the case of the tricity agglomeration, poland
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4f5fe218899e446eb2f16c2d4b7a2bb6
work_keys_str_mv AT barbarakorwellejkowska suburbanmorphologydynamicsthecaseofthetricityagglomerationpoland
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