Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.

<h4>Background</h4>Adults born preterm at very low birth weight (VLBW, <1500 g) have elevated levels of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. Preliminary observations suggest that this could partly be explained by lower rates of physical activity. The aim of th...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Nina Kaseva, Karoliina Wehkalampi, Sonja Strang-Karlsson, Minna Salonen, Anu-Katriina Pesonen, Katri Räikkönen, Tuija Tammelin, Petteri Hovi, Jari Lahti, Kati Heinonen, Anna-Liisa Järvenpää, Sture Andersson, Johan G Eriksson, Eero Kajantie
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4f6232463c834630aac8b88464ab6d72
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:4f6232463c834630aac8b88464ab6d72
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4f6232463c834630aac8b88464ab6d722021-11-18T07:26:38ZLower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0032430https://doaj.org/article/4f6232463c834630aac8b88464ab6d722012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22384247/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Adults born preterm at very low birth weight (VLBW, <1500 g) have elevated levels of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. Preliminary observations suggest that this could partly be explained by lower rates of physical activity. The aim of this study was to assess physical activity in healthy young adults born preterm at very low birth weight compared with term-born controls.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We studied 94 unimpaired young adults, aged 21-29 years, born at VLBW and 101 age-, sex-, and birth hospital-matched term-born controls from one regional center in Southern Finland. The participants completed a validated 30-item 12-month physical activity questionnaire and the NEO-Personality Inventory based on the Big Five taxonomy, the most commonly used classification of personality traits. Yearly frequency, total time, total volume and energy expenditure of conditioning and non-conditioning leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and commuting physical activity were compared between VLBW and term-born subjects. A subset of participants underwent dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry for body composition measurement. Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. Compared with controls, VLBW participants had lower frequency [-38.5% (95% CI; -58.9, -7.7)], total time [-47.4% (95% CI; -71.2, -4.1)], total volume [-44.3% (95% CI; -65.8, -9.2)] and energy expenditure [-55.9% (95% CI; -78.6, -9.4)] of conditioning LTPA when adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, parental education and personality traits. Adjusting for lean body mass instead of body mass index attenuated the difference. There were no differences in non-conditioning LTPA or commuting physical activity.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Compared with term-born controls, unimpaired VLBW adults undertake less frequent LTPA with lower total time and volume of exercise resulting in lower energy expenditure. Differences in personality that exist between the VLBW and term-born groups do not seem to explain this association.Nina KasevaKaroliina WehkalampiSonja Strang-KarlssonMinna SalonenAnu-Katriina PesonenKatri RäikkönenTuija TammelinPetteri HoviJari LahtiKati HeinonenAnna-Liisa JärvenpääSture AnderssonJohan G ErikssonEero KajantiePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 2, p e32430 (2012)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Nina Kaseva Karoliina Wehkalampi Sonja Strang-Karlsson Minna Salonen Anu-Katriina Pesonen Katri Räikkönen Tuija Tammelin Petteri Hovi Jari Lahti Kati Heinonen Anna-Liisa Järvenpää Sture Andersson Johan G Eriksson Eero Kajantie Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.
description	<h4>Background</h4>Adults born preterm at very low birth weight (VLBW, <1500 g) have elevated levels of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. Preliminary observations suggest that this could partly be explained by lower rates of physical activity. The aim of this study was to assess physical activity in healthy young adults born preterm at very low birth weight compared with term-born controls.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We studied 94 unimpaired young adults, aged 21-29 years, born at VLBW and 101 age-, sex-, and birth hospital-matched term-born controls from one regional center in Southern Finland. The participants completed a validated 30-item 12-month physical activity questionnaire and the NEO-Personality Inventory based on the Big Five taxonomy, the most commonly used classification of personality traits. Yearly frequency, total time, total volume and energy expenditure of conditioning and non-conditioning leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) and commuting physical activity were compared between VLBW and term-born subjects. A subset of participants underwent dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry for body composition measurement. Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression. Compared with controls, VLBW participants had lower frequency [-38.5% (95% CI; -58.9, -7.7)], total time [-47.4% (95% CI; -71.2, -4.1)], total volume [-44.3% (95% CI; -65.8, -9.2)] and energy expenditure [-55.9% (95% CI; -78.6, -9.4)] of conditioning LTPA when adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, parental education and personality traits. Adjusting for lean body mass instead of body mass index attenuated the difference. There were no differences in non-conditioning LTPA or commuting physical activity.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Compared with term-born controls, unimpaired VLBW adults undertake less frequent LTPA with lower total time and volume of exercise resulting in lower energy expenditure. Differences in personality that exist between the VLBW and term-born groups do not seem to explain this association.
format	article
author	Nina Kaseva Karoliina Wehkalampi Sonja Strang-Karlsson Minna Salonen Anu-Katriina Pesonen Katri Räikkönen Tuija Tammelin Petteri Hovi Jari Lahti Kati Heinonen Anna-Liisa Järvenpää Sture Andersson Johan G Eriksson Eero Kajantie
author_facet	Nina Kaseva Karoliina Wehkalampi Sonja Strang-Karlsson Minna Salonen Anu-Katriina Pesonen Katri Räikkönen Tuija Tammelin Petteri Hovi Jari Lahti Kati Heinonen Anna-Liisa Järvenpää Sture Andersson Johan G Eriksson Eero Kajantie
author_sort	Nina Kaseva
title	Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.
title_short	Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.
title_full	Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.
title_fullStr	Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.
title_full_unstemmed	Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.
title_sort	lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2012
url	https://doaj.org/article/4f6232463c834630aac8b88464ab6d72
work_keys_str_mv	AT ninakaseva lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT karoliinawehkalampi lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT sonjastrangkarlsson lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT minnasalonen lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT anukatriinapesonen lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT katriraikkonen lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT tuijatammelin lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT petterihovi lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT jarilahti lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT katiheinonen lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT annaliisajarvenpaa lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT stureandersson lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT johangeriksson lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight AT eerokajantie lowerconditioningleisuretimephysicalactivityinyoungadultsbornpretermatverylowbirthweight
_version_	1718423406230110208

Lower conditioning leisure-time physical activity in young adults born preterm at very low birth weight.

Ejemplares similares