Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog

Abstract A 6‐year‐old neutered male German shepherd dog was evaluated for obtundation, blindness, and bilateral exophthalmos. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain was performed and identified an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) with several feeding arterial branches, and venous drainage th...

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Autores principales: William T. N. Culp, Ann Gratzek, Merrianne Burtch, Brian C. Dahlin, Paul R. Dong, Kathryn L. Phillips, Beverly K. Sturges, Craig B. Glaiberman, Jeffrey W. Mitchell, Maureen A. Griffin, Erin A. Gibson
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4f6243a480594a1781a5aebbd30bbe9a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f6243a480594a1781a5aebbd30bbe9a2021-11-30T17:01:05ZEthylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog1939-16760891-664010.1111/jvim.16120https://doaj.org/article/4f6243a480594a1781a5aebbd30bbe9a2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16120https://doaj.org/toc/0891-6640https://doaj.org/toc/1939-1676Abstract A 6‐year‐old neutered male German shepherd dog was evaluated for obtundation, blindness, and bilateral exophthalmos. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain was performed and identified an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) with several feeding arterial branches, and venous drainage through the cavernous sinus. Venous vessels rostral to the AVM were severely distended and extended into the retrobulbar spaces. Liquid embolization by injection of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer was performed from access points in the maxillary arteries and internal carotid arteries. No intraprocedural complications were encountered, and the dog was discharged the next day. Bilateral enucleation eventually was performed because of exposure keratopathy. At 31 months post‐embolization, owners reported that the dog was doing very well clinically with high activity level and normal appetite, and the dog also appeared to be pain free. Although intracranial AVMs are very rare in companion animals, successful treatment using liquid embolization is possible and should be considered.William T. N. CulpAnn GratzekMerrianne BurtchBrian C. DahlinPaul R. DongKathryn L. PhillipsBeverly K. SturgesCraig B. GlaibermanJeffrey W. MitchellMaureen A. GriffinErin A. GibsonWileyarticleangiographyinterventional neurologyinterventional radiologyneurovascularvascular anomalyVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Vol 35, Iss 3, Pp 1558-1565 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic angiography
interventional neurology
interventional radiology
neurovascular
vascular anomaly
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle angiography
interventional neurology
interventional radiology
neurovascular
vascular anomaly
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
William T. N. Culp
Ann Gratzek
Merrianne Burtch
Brian C. Dahlin
Paul R. Dong
Kathryn L. Phillips
Beverly K. Sturges
Craig B. Glaiberman
Jeffrey W. Mitchell
Maureen A. Griffin
Erin A. Gibson
Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
description Abstract A 6‐year‐old neutered male German shepherd dog was evaluated for obtundation, blindness, and bilateral exophthalmos. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain was performed and identified an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) with several feeding arterial branches, and venous drainage through the cavernous sinus. Venous vessels rostral to the AVM were severely distended and extended into the retrobulbar spaces. Liquid embolization by injection of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer was performed from access points in the maxillary arteries and internal carotid arteries. No intraprocedural complications were encountered, and the dog was discharged the next day. Bilateral enucleation eventually was performed because of exposure keratopathy. At 31 months post‐embolization, owners reported that the dog was doing very well clinically with high activity level and normal appetite, and the dog also appeared to be pain free. Although intracranial AVMs are very rare in companion animals, successful treatment using liquid embolization is possible and should be considered.
format article
author William T. N. Culp
Ann Gratzek
Merrianne Burtch
Brian C. Dahlin
Paul R. Dong
Kathryn L. Phillips
Beverly K. Sturges
Craig B. Glaiberman
Jeffrey W. Mitchell
Maureen A. Griffin
Erin A. Gibson
author_facet William T. N. Culp
Ann Gratzek
Merrianne Burtch
Brian C. Dahlin
Paul R. Dong
Kathryn L. Phillips
Beverly K. Sturges
Craig B. Glaiberman
Jeffrey W. Mitchell
Maureen A. Griffin
Erin A. Gibson
author_sort William T. N. Culp
title Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
title_short Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
title_full Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
title_fullStr Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
title_full_unstemmed Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
title_sort ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4f6243a480594a1781a5aebbd30bbe9a
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