Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog
Abstract A 6‐year‐old neutered male German shepherd dog was evaluated for obtundation, blindness, and bilateral exophthalmos. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain was performed and identified an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) with several feeding arterial branches, and venous drainage th...
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Wiley
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4f6243a480594a1781a5aebbd30bbe9a2021-11-30T17:01:05ZEthylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog1939-16760891-664010.1111/jvim.16120https://doaj.org/article/4f6243a480594a1781a5aebbd30bbe9a2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16120https://doaj.org/toc/0891-6640https://doaj.org/toc/1939-1676Abstract A 6‐year‐old neutered male German shepherd dog was evaluated for obtundation, blindness, and bilateral exophthalmos. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain was performed and identified an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) with several feeding arterial branches, and venous drainage through the cavernous sinus. Venous vessels rostral to the AVM were severely distended and extended into the retrobulbar spaces. Liquid embolization by injection of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer was performed from access points in the maxillary arteries and internal carotid arteries. No intraprocedural complications were encountered, and the dog was discharged the next day. Bilateral enucleation eventually was performed because of exposure keratopathy. At 31 months post‐embolization, owners reported that the dog was doing very well clinically with high activity level and normal appetite, and the dog also appeared to be pain free. Although intracranial AVMs are very rare in companion animals, successful treatment using liquid embolization is possible and should be considered.William T. N. CulpAnn GratzekMerrianne BurtchBrian C. DahlinPaul R. DongKathryn L. PhillipsBeverly K. SturgesCraig B. GlaibermanJeffrey W. MitchellMaureen A. GriffinErin A. GibsonWileyarticleangiographyinterventional neurologyinterventional radiologyneurovascularvascular anomalyVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Vol 35, Iss 3, Pp 1558-1565 (2021) |
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angiography interventional neurology interventional radiology neurovascular vascular anomaly Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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angiography interventional neurology interventional radiology neurovascular vascular anomaly Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 William T. N. Culp Ann Gratzek Merrianne Burtch Brian C. Dahlin Paul R. Dong Kathryn L. Phillips Beverly K. Sturges Craig B. Glaiberman Jeffrey W. Mitchell Maureen A. Griffin Erin A. Gibson Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog |
description |
Abstract A 6‐year‐old neutered male German shepherd dog was evaluated for obtundation, blindness, and bilateral exophthalmos. A magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain was performed and identified an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) with several feeding arterial branches, and venous drainage through the cavernous sinus. Venous vessels rostral to the AVM were severely distended and extended into the retrobulbar spaces. Liquid embolization by injection of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer was performed from access points in the maxillary arteries and internal carotid arteries. No intraprocedural complications were encountered, and the dog was discharged the next day. Bilateral enucleation eventually was performed because of exposure keratopathy. At 31 months post‐embolization, owners reported that the dog was doing very well clinically with high activity level and normal appetite, and the dog also appeared to be pain free. Although intracranial AVMs are very rare in companion animals, successful treatment using liquid embolization is possible and should be considered. |
format |
article |
author |
William T. N. Culp Ann Gratzek Merrianne Burtch Brian C. Dahlin Paul R. Dong Kathryn L. Phillips Beverly K. Sturges Craig B. Glaiberman Jeffrey W. Mitchell Maureen A. Griffin Erin A. Gibson |
author_facet |
William T. N. Culp Ann Gratzek Merrianne Burtch Brian C. Dahlin Paul R. Dong Kathryn L. Phillips Beverly K. Sturges Craig B. Glaiberman Jeffrey W. Mitchell Maureen A. Griffin Erin A. Gibson |
author_sort |
William T. N. Culp |
title |
Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog |
title_short |
Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog |
title_full |
Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog |
title_fullStr |
Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog |
title_sort |
ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer to treat an intracranial arteriovenous malformation in a dog |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4f6243a480594a1781a5aebbd30bbe9a |
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