Hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers
Masamichi Ishioka, Norio Yasui-Furukori, Norio Sugawara, Hanako Furukori, Shuhei Kudo, Kazuhiko Nakamura Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan Objective: The strong association between psychiatric patients who receive antipsychotics and...
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Dove Medical Press
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:4f7adeda1cbe40bdab0959b13420797a2021-12-02T03:24:52ZHyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/4f7adeda1cbe40bdab0959b13420797a2015-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/hyperprolactinemia-during-antipsychotics-treatment-increases-the-level-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021 Masamichi Ishioka, Norio Yasui-Furukori, Norio Sugawara, Hanako Furukori, Shuhei Kudo, Kazuhiko Nakamura Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan Objective: The strong association between psychiatric patients who receive antipsychotics and the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is known. Although previous reports suggest that hyperprolactinemia often increases markers of activated coagulation, few studies have examined the direct relationship between the prolactin level elevated by antipsychotics and activated markers of activated coagulation.Method: The participants included 182 patients with schizophrenia (male =89, female =93) who received antipsychotic treatments for at least 3 months. Markers of VTE (D-dimer, fibrin/fibrinogen degradation products, and thrombin–antithrombin complex) and serum prolactin concentrations were measured.Results: Prolactin levels were significantly correlated with the logarithmic transformation of the D-dimer (r=0.320, P=0.002) and fibrin/fibrinogen degradation product levels (r=0.236, P=0.026) but not of the thrombin–antithrombin complex level (r=0.117, ns) among men. However, no correlations were found between the VTE markers and prolactin levels among women. These results were confirmed using multiple regression analyses that included demographic factors and antipsychotic dosages. Conclusion: The current study indicates that hyperprolactinemia is associated with an increase in markers of activated coagulation among men receiving antipsychotics. This finding clinically implies that monitoring and modulating prolactin levels among men are important to decrease the risk of VTE. Keywords: prolactin, antipsychotics, venous thromboembolismIshioka MYasui-Furukori NSugawara NFurukori HKudo SNakamura KDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 477-484 (2015) |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Ishioka M Yasui-Furukori N Sugawara N Furukori H Kudo S Nakamura K Hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers |
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Masamichi Ishioka, Norio Yasui-Furukori, Norio Sugawara, Hanako Furukori, Shuhei Kudo, Kazuhiko Nakamura Department of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan Objective: The strong association between psychiatric patients who receive antipsychotics and the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is known. Although previous reports suggest that hyperprolactinemia often increases markers of activated coagulation, few studies have examined the direct relationship between the prolactin level elevated by antipsychotics and activated markers of activated coagulation.Method: The participants included 182 patients with schizophrenia (male =89, female =93) who received antipsychotic treatments for at least 3 months. Markers of VTE (D-dimer, fibrin/fibrinogen degradation products, and thrombin–antithrombin complex) and serum prolactin concentrations were measured.Results: Prolactin levels were significantly correlated with the logarithmic transformation of the D-dimer (r=0.320, P=0.002) and fibrin/fibrinogen degradation product levels (r=0.236, P=0.026) but not of the thrombin–antithrombin complex level (r=0.117, ns) among men. However, no correlations were found between the VTE markers and prolactin levels among women. These results were confirmed using multiple regression analyses that included demographic factors and antipsychotic dosages. Conclusion: The current study indicates that hyperprolactinemia is associated with an increase in markers of activated coagulation among men receiving antipsychotics. This finding clinically implies that monitoring and modulating prolactin levels among men are important to decrease the risk of VTE. Keywords: prolactin, antipsychotics, venous thromboembolism |
format |
article |
author |
Ishioka M Yasui-Furukori N Sugawara N Furukori H Kudo S Nakamura K |
author_facet |
Ishioka M Yasui-Furukori N Sugawara N Furukori H Kudo S Nakamura K |
author_sort |
Ishioka M |
title |
Hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers |
title_short |
Hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers |
title_full |
Hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers |
title_fullStr |
Hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers |
title_sort |
hyperprolactinemia during antipsychotics treatment increases the level of coagulation markers |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4f7adeda1cbe40bdab0959b13420797a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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