The Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program

The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program was created to mitigate some of the harmful consequences of undocumented immigration status. Although research shows that the DACA program promoted employment outcomes for the average DACA recipient, life-course theory and immigrant integrati...

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Autores principales: Erin R. Hamilton, Caitlin Patler, Paola D. Langer
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SAGE Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4f94f4cee5464caabe4de104d71cd59a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f94f4cee5464caabe4de104d71cd59a2021-12-03T23:03:33ZThe Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program2378-023110.1177/23780231211058958https://doaj.org/article/4f94f4cee5464caabe4de104d71cd59a2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1177/23780231211058958https://doaj.org/toc/2378-0231The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program was created to mitigate some of the harmful consequences of undocumented immigration status. Although research shows that the DACA program promoted employment outcomes for the average DACA recipient, life-course theory and immigrant integration theory suggest that the program may differentially affect younger and older recipients. Using data from the American Community Survey, the authors test whether DACA was associated with different education and employment outcomes for younger and older Mexican immigrants. The results indicate that DACA was associated with increases in the likelihood of working among younger but not older DACA-eligible individuals and with greater decreases in the likelihood of school enrollment among younger DACA-eligible individuals. These results suggest that policy makers should ensure that opportunities to permanently legalize status are available to immigrants as early as possible in the life course.Erin R. HamiltonCaitlin PatlerPaola D. LangerSAGE PublishingarticleSocial SciencesHSociology (General)HM401-1281ENSocius, Vol 7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Social Sciences
H
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
spellingShingle Social Sciences
H
Sociology (General)
HM401-1281
Erin R. Hamilton
Caitlin Patler
Paola D. Langer
The Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program
description The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program was created to mitigate some of the harmful consequences of undocumented immigration status. Although research shows that the DACA program promoted employment outcomes for the average DACA recipient, life-course theory and immigrant integration theory suggest that the program may differentially affect younger and older recipients. Using data from the American Community Survey, the authors test whether DACA was associated with different education and employment outcomes for younger and older Mexican immigrants. The results indicate that DACA was associated with increases in the likelihood of working among younger but not older DACA-eligible individuals and with greater decreases in the likelihood of school enrollment among younger DACA-eligible individuals. These results suggest that policy makers should ensure that opportunities to permanently legalize status are available to immigrants as early as possible in the life course.
format article
author Erin R. Hamilton
Caitlin Patler
Paola D. Langer
author_facet Erin R. Hamilton
Caitlin Patler
Paola D. Langer
author_sort Erin R. Hamilton
title The Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program
title_short The Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program
title_full The Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program
title_fullStr The Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program
title_full_unstemmed The Life-Course Timing of Legalization: Evidence from the DACA Program
title_sort life-course timing of legalization: evidence from the daca program
publisher SAGE Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4f94f4cee5464caabe4de104d71cd59a
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AT erinrhamilton lifecoursetimingoflegalizationevidencefromthedacaprogram
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