Developmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium

<b>Ide embryos were incubated in 0.1 mg dm<sup>3</sup> of Cu or Cd or in clean tap water (control). Both metals significantly decreased swelling of eggs. They reduced the rate of embryonic development and the hatching rate. Six types of body malformations were found in newly hatche...

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Autores principales: Katarzyna Ługowska, Elżbieta Kondera
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PL
Publicado: Polish Society of Animal Production 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4fa25fa34c5a451b8cfb9eb490a2dc1b2021-11-10T16:42:24ZDevelopmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium1733-73052719-393410.5604/01.3001.0014.3996https://doaj.org/article/4fa25fa34c5a451b8cfb9eb490a2dc1b2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://zootechnical.com/gicid/01.3001.0014.3996http://zootechnical.com/gicid/pdf/01.3001.0014.3996https://doaj.org/toc/1733-7305https://doaj.org/toc/2719-3934<b>Ide embryos were incubated in 0.1 mg dm<sup>3</sup> of Cu or Cd or in clean tap water (control). Both metals significantly decreased swelling of eggs. They reduced the rate of embryonic development and the hatching rate. Six types of body malformations were found in newly hatched larvae: spine curvature, C-shaped body, head deformation, yolk sac deformation, heart oedema, and reduced body length. Only the first two types of deformations were observed in the control, while more severe malformations were found following Cu and Cd exposure. Copper exerted a detrimental effect mainly during embryogenesis (egg swelling and rate of development), while the toxic effects of cadmium were more significant in newly hatched larvae. Larval body deformities may be used as a bioindicator of water pollution with heavy metals.</b> Katarzyna ŁugowskaElżbieta KonderaPolish Society of Animal ProductionarticlefishmetaltoxicityembryoslarvaeZoologyQL1-991ENPLRoczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 37-51 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic fish
metal
toxicity
embryos
larvae
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle fish
metal
toxicity
embryos
larvae
Zoology
QL1-991
Katarzyna Ługowska
Elżbieta Kondera
Developmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium
description <b>Ide embryos were incubated in 0.1 mg dm<sup>3</sup> of Cu or Cd or in clean tap water (control). Both metals significantly decreased swelling of eggs. They reduced the rate of embryonic development and the hatching rate. Six types of body malformations were found in newly hatched larvae: spine curvature, C-shaped body, head deformation, yolk sac deformation, heart oedema, and reduced body length. Only the first two types of deformations were observed in the control, while more severe malformations were found following Cu and Cd exposure. Copper exerted a detrimental effect mainly during embryogenesis (egg swelling and rate of development), while the toxic effects of cadmium were more significant in newly hatched larvae. Larval body deformities may be used as a bioindicator of water pollution with heavy metals.</b>
format article
author Katarzyna Ługowska
Elżbieta Kondera
author_facet Katarzyna Ługowska
Elżbieta Kondera
author_sort Katarzyna Ługowska
title Developmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium
title_short Developmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium
title_full Developmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium
title_fullStr Developmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium
title_full_unstemmed Developmental anomalies in ide (Leuciscus idus L.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium
title_sort developmental anomalies in ide (leuciscus idus l.) larvae caused by copper and cadmium
publisher Polish Society of Animal Production
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/4fa25fa34c5a451b8cfb9eb490a2dc1b
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynaługowska developmentalanomaliesinideleuciscusidusllarvaecausedbycopperandcadmium
AT elzbietakondera developmentalanomaliesinideleuciscusidusllarvaecausedbycopperandcadmium
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