Minimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens

<i>Background and objectives</i>: Based on the preparation of 20 formalin-fixed anatomical cadavers, the feasibility of the anterior, minimally invasive approach to the hip joint was investigated in each side of the body. The hypothesis of the study was that the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous...

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Autores principales: Clemens Schopper, Hannes Traxler, Bernhard Schauer, Günter Hipmair, Tobias Gotterbarm, Matthias Luger
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4fa89bbbcec748c1948d3db40c7775742021-11-25T18:19:14ZMinimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens10.3390/medicina571112831648-91441010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/article/4fa89bbbcec748c1948d3db40c7775742021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/11/1283https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144<i>Background and objectives</i>: Based on the preparation of 20 formalin-fixed anatomical cadavers, the feasibility of the anterior, minimally invasive approach to the hip joint was investigated in each side of the body. The hypothesis of the study was that the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve can be spared under the use of this approach. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: The anterior approach to the hip was performed via an incision of 8 cm. The position of the nerve was noticed in relation to the skin incision, and the distance was measured in millimeters. The nerves main, gluteal and femoral trunk were distinguished and investigated for injury. <i>Results</i>: No injury of the main trunk was noticed. The average distance of the main trunk to the skin incision was 14.9 and 15.05 mm in the medial direction, respectively (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Injury of the gluteal branch has to be considered at an overall rate of 40%. <i>Conclusions</i>: The anterior, minimally invasive approach to the hip joint can be performed without injury of the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve.Clemens SchopperHannes TraxlerBernhard SchauerGünter HipmairTobias GotterbarmMatthias LugerMDPI AGarticlehip surgeryminimal invasive approachanterior approachLateral Femoral Cutaneous Nervehip replacementcervical neck fractureMedicine (General)R5-920ENMedicina, Vol 57, Iss 1283, p 1283 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hip surgery
minimal invasive approach
anterior approach
Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve
hip replacement
cervical neck fracture
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle hip surgery
minimal invasive approach
anterior approach
Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve
hip replacement
cervical neck fracture
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Clemens Schopper
Hannes Traxler
Bernhard Schauer
Günter Hipmair
Tobias Gotterbarm
Matthias Luger
Minimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens
description <i>Background and objectives</i>: Based on the preparation of 20 formalin-fixed anatomical cadavers, the feasibility of the anterior, minimally invasive approach to the hip joint was investigated in each side of the body. The hypothesis of the study was that the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve can be spared under the use of this approach. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: The anterior approach to the hip was performed via an incision of 8 cm. The position of the nerve was noticed in relation to the skin incision, and the distance was measured in millimeters. The nerves main, gluteal and femoral trunk were distinguished and investigated for injury. <i>Results</i>: No injury of the main trunk was noticed. The average distance of the main trunk to the skin incision was 14.9 and 15.05 mm in the medial direction, respectively (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Injury of the gluteal branch has to be considered at an overall rate of 40%. <i>Conclusions</i>: The anterior, minimally invasive approach to the hip joint can be performed without injury of the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve.
format article
author Clemens Schopper
Hannes Traxler
Bernhard Schauer
Günter Hipmair
Tobias Gotterbarm
Matthias Luger
author_facet Clemens Schopper
Hannes Traxler
Bernhard Schauer
Günter Hipmair
Tobias Gotterbarm
Matthias Luger
author_sort Clemens Schopper
title Minimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens
title_short Minimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens
title_full Minimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens
title_fullStr Minimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens
title_full_unstemmed Minimally Invasive Approaching in Hip Surgery—An Anatomical Investigation of 20 Specimens
title_sort minimally invasive approaching in hip surgery—an anatomical investigation of 20 specimens
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4fa89bbbcec748c1948d3db40c777574
work_keys_str_mv AT clemensschopper minimallyinvasiveapproachinginhipsurgeryananatomicalinvestigationof20specimens
AT hannestraxler minimallyinvasiveapproachinginhipsurgeryananatomicalinvestigationof20specimens
AT bernhardschauer minimallyinvasiveapproachinginhipsurgeryananatomicalinvestigationof20specimens
AT gunterhipmair minimallyinvasiveapproachinginhipsurgeryananatomicalinvestigationof20specimens
AT tobiasgotterbarm minimallyinvasiveapproachinginhipsurgeryananatomicalinvestigationof20specimens
AT matthiasluger minimallyinvasiveapproachinginhipsurgeryananatomicalinvestigationof20specimens
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