Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi

Elfirta RR, Falah S, Andrianto D, Lastini T. 2018. Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi. Biodiversitas 19: 1313-1318. Inhibitory activities of surian or toon (Toona sinensis) leaves fraction origin Sumedang, West Java, I...

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Autores principales: RIZKI RABECA ELFIRTA, SYAMSUL FALAH, DIMAS ANDRIANTO, TIEN LASTINI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4fab9142e1b74184b7aa7be49403bed42021-11-16T14:03:29ZIdentification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190418https://doaj.org/article/4fab9142e1b74184b7aa7be49403bed42018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2788https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Elfirta RR, Falah S, Andrianto D, Lastini T. 2018. Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi. Biodiversitas 19: 1313-1318. Inhibitory activities of surian or toon (Toona sinensis) leaves fraction origin Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia against wood rot fungi (Ganoderma boninense IPBCC 10.658, Trametes versicolor InaCC F200, and Phanerochaete chrysosporium IPBCC 93.259) were studied. The samples were macerated using methanol and acetone. The results of brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) showed that the methanol extract had the highest cytotoxicity of LC50 at 29.76 ?g/mL and inhibit the growth of G. boninense (27.78%), T. versicolor (79.26%) and P. chrysosporium (81.11%). The methanol extract was then subsequently fractionated using n-hexane, diethyl ether, and ethyl acetate respectively. The diethyl ether fraction was found to have the highest inhibitory activity against T. versicolor (46.30%) and P. chrysosporium (81.11%). This fraction was further separated using column chromatography and analyzed using thin layer chromatography (TLC), which gave six fractions. Antifungal test exhibited that fraction 5 had the highest antifungal properties against T. versicolor (74.07%) and P. chrysosporium (80.37%). Inhibition of P. chrysosporium resulted in abnormal growth of hyphae morphology as indicated by changes in its growth direction and excessive hyphae branching. Additionally, the results of LC-MS/MS experiment indicated toon leaves fraction 5 which contains N-[2- (D-Glucopyranosyloxy)ethyl]-2-hydroxy-N-[2hydroxy3 (octadecyloxy) propyl] butanamide dan Brucine compounds that were regarded as the antifungal compounds.RIZKI RABECA ELFIRTASYAMSUL FALAHDIMAS ANDRIANTOTIEN LASTINIMBI & UNS Soloarticleantifungalsuriantoona sinensiswood rot fungiBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 1313-1318 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antifungal
surian
toona sinensis
wood rot fungi
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle antifungal
surian
toona sinensis
wood rot fungi
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
RIZKI RABECA ELFIRTA
SYAMSUL FALAH
DIMAS ANDRIANTO
TIEN LASTINI
Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi
description Elfirta RR, Falah S, Andrianto D, Lastini T. 2018. Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi. Biodiversitas 19: 1313-1318. Inhibitory activities of surian or toon (Toona sinensis) leaves fraction origin Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia against wood rot fungi (Ganoderma boninense IPBCC 10.658, Trametes versicolor InaCC F200, and Phanerochaete chrysosporium IPBCC 93.259) were studied. The samples were macerated using methanol and acetone. The results of brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) showed that the methanol extract had the highest cytotoxicity of LC50 at 29.76 ?g/mL and inhibit the growth of G. boninense (27.78%), T. versicolor (79.26%) and P. chrysosporium (81.11%). The methanol extract was then subsequently fractionated using n-hexane, diethyl ether, and ethyl acetate respectively. The diethyl ether fraction was found to have the highest inhibitory activity against T. versicolor (46.30%) and P. chrysosporium (81.11%). This fraction was further separated using column chromatography and analyzed using thin layer chromatography (TLC), which gave six fractions. Antifungal test exhibited that fraction 5 had the highest antifungal properties against T. versicolor (74.07%) and P. chrysosporium (80.37%). Inhibition of P. chrysosporium resulted in abnormal growth of hyphae morphology as indicated by changes in its growth direction and excessive hyphae branching. Additionally, the results of LC-MS/MS experiment indicated toon leaves fraction 5 which contains N-[2- (D-Glucopyranosyloxy)ethyl]-2-hydroxy-N-[2hydroxy3 (octadecyloxy) propyl] butanamide dan Brucine compounds that were regarded as the antifungal compounds.
format article
author RIZKI RABECA ELFIRTA
SYAMSUL FALAH
DIMAS ANDRIANTO
TIEN LASTINI
author_facet RIZKI RABECA ELFIRTA
SYAMSUL FALAH
DIMAS ANDRIANTO
TIEN LASTINI
author_sort RIZKI RABECA ELFIRTA
title Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi
title_short Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi
title_full Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi
title_fullStr Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi
title_full_unstemmed Identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of Toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi
title_sort identification of active compounds and antifungal activity of toona sinensis leaves fractions against wood rot fungi
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/4fab9142e1b74184b7aa7be49403bed4
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AT syamsulfalah identificationofactivecompoundsandantifungalactivityoftoonasinensisleavesfractionsagainstwoodrotfungi
AT dimasandrianto identificationofactivecompoundsandantifungalactivityoftoonasinensisleavesfractionsagainstwoodrotfungi
AT tienlastini identificationofactivecompoundsandantifungalactivityoftoonasinensisleavesfractionsagainstwoodrotfungi
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