Nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis

Abstract Chondrosarcoma is a malignancy of soft tissue and bone that has a high propensity to metastasize to distant organs. Nerve growth factor (NGF) is critical for neuronal cell growth, apoptosis, and differentiation, and also appears to promote the progression and metastasis of several different...

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Autores principales: Huey-En Tzeng, Syuan-Ling Lin, Louis Anoop Thadevoos, Ming-Yu Lien, Wei-Hung Yang, Chih-Yuan Ko, Chih-Yang Lin, Yu-Wen Huang, Ju-Fang Liu, Yi-Chin Fong, Hsien-Te Chen, Chih-Hsin Tang
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Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4fcab6fdf7e64a368c815ac2f97733f3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4fcab6fdf7e64a368c815ac2f97733f32021-11-28T12:04:30ZNerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis10.1038/s41419-021-04392-22041-4889https://doaj.org/article/4fcab6fdf7e64a368c815ac2f97733f32021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-021-04392-2https://doaj.org/toc/2041-4889Abstract Chondrosarcoma is a malignancy of soft tissue and bone that has a high propensity to metastasize to distant organs. Nerve growth factor (NGF) is critical for neuronal cell growth, apoptosis, and differentiation, and also appears to promote the progression and metastasis of several different types of tumors, although the effects of NGF upon chondrosarcoma mechanisms are not very clear. We report that NGF facilitates lysyl oxidase (LOX)-dependent cellular migration and invasion in human chondrosarcoma cells, and that NGF overexpression enhances lung metastasis in a mouse model of chondrosarcoma. NGF-induced stimulation of LOX production and cell motility occurs through the inhibition of miR-149-5p expression, which was reversed by PI3K, Akt, and mTOR inhibitors and their respective short interfering RNAs. Notably, levels of NGF and LOX expression correlated with tumor stage in human chondrosarcoma samples. Thus, NGF appears to be a worthwhile therapeutic target for metastatic chondrosarcoma.Huey-En TzengSyuan-Ling LinLouis Anoop ThadevoosMing-Yu LienWei-Hung YangChih-Yuan KoChih-Yang LinYu-Wen HuangJu-Fang LiuYi-Chin FongHsien-Te ChenChih-Hsin TangNature Publishing GrouparticleCytologyQH573-671ENCell Death and Disease, Vol 12, Iss 12, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cytology
QH573-671
spellingShingle Cytology
QH573-671
Huey-En Tzeng
Syuan-Ling Lin
Louis Anoop Thadevoos
Ming-Yu Lien
Wei-Hung Yang
Chih-Yuan Ko
Chih-Yang Lin
Yu-Wen Huang
Ju-Fang Liu
Yi-Chin Fong
Hsien-Te Chen
Chih-Hsin Tang
Nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis
description Abstract Chondrosarcoma is a malignancy of soft tissue and bone that has a high propensity to metastasize to distant organs. Nerve growth factor (NGF) is critical for neuronal cell growth, apoptosis, and differentiation, and also appears to promote the progression and metastasis of several different types of tumors, although the effects of NGF upon chondrosarcoma mechanisms are not very clear. We report that NGF facilitates lysyl oxidase (LOX)-dependent cellular migration and invasion in human chondrosarcoma cells, and that NGF overexpression enhances lung metastasis in a mouse model of chondrosarcoma. NGF-induced stimulation of LOX production and cell motility occurs through the inhibition of miR-149-5p expression, which was reversed by PI3K, Akt, and mTOR inhibitors and their respective short interfering RNAs. Notably, levels of NGF and LOX expression correlated with tumor stage in human chondrosarcoma samples. Thus, NGF appears to be a worthwhile therapeutic target for metastatic chondrosarcoma.
format article
author Huey-En Tzeng
Syuan-Ling Lin
Louis Anoop Thadevoos
Ming-Yu Lien
Wei-Hung Yang
Chih-Yuan Ko
Chih-Yang Lin
Yu-Wen Huang
Ju-Fang Liu
Yi-Chin Fong
Hsien-Te Chen
Chih-Hsin Tang
author_facet Huey-En Tzeng
Syuan-Ling Lin
Louis Anoop Thadevoos
Ming-Yu Lien
Wei-Hung Yang
Chih-Yuan Ko
Chih-Yang Lin
Yu-Wen Huang
Ju-Fang Liu
Yi-Chin Fong
Hsien-Te Chen
Chih-Hsin Tang
author_sort Huey-En Tzeng
title Nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis
title_short Nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis
title_full Nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis
title_fullStr Nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing miR-149-5p synthesis
title_sort nerve growth factor promotes lysyl oxidase-dependent chondrosarcoma cell metastasis by suppressing mir-149-5p synthesis
publisher Nature Publishing Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4fcab6fdf7e64a368c815ac2f97733f3
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