Room-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films

Abstract Chiral magnets are promising materials for the realisation of high-density and low-power spintronic memory devices. For these future applications, a key requirement is the synthesis of appropriate materials in the form of thin films ordering well above room temperature. Driven by the Dzyalo...

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Autores principales: S. L. Zhang, I. Stasinopoulos, T. Lancaster, F. Xiao, A. Bauer, F. Rucker, A. A. Baker, A. I. Figueroa, Z. Salman, F. L. Pratt, S. J. Blundell, T. Prokscha, A. Suter, J. Waizner, M. Garst, D. Grundler, G. van der Laan, C. Pfleiderer, T. Hesjedal
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4fd102938b8d4d90a8427f61d406ea3e2021-12-02T15:05:54ZRoom-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films10.1038/s41598-017-00201-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4fd102938b8d4d90a8427f61d406ea3e2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00201-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Chiral magnets are promising materials for the realisation of high-density and low-power spintronic memory devices. For these future applications, a key requirement is the synthesis of appropriate materials in the form of thin films ordering well above room temperature. Driven by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, the cubic compound FeGe exhibits helimagnetism with a relatively high transition temperature of 278 K in bulk crystals. We demonstrate that this temperature can be enhanced significantly in thin films. Using x-ray scattering and ferromagnetic resonance techniques, we provide unambiguous experimental evidence for long-wavelength helimagnetic order at room temperature and magnetic properties similar to the bulk material. We obtain α intr = 0.0036 ± 0.0003 at 310 K for the intrinsic damping parameter. We probe the dynamics of the system by means of muon-spin rotation, indicating that the ground state is reached via a freezing out of slow dynamics. Our work paves the way towards the fabrication of thin films of chiral magnets that host certain spin whirls, so-called skyrmions, at room temperature and potentially offer integrability into modern electronics.S. L. ZhangI. StasinopoulosT. LancasterF. XiaoA. BauerF. RuckerA. A. BakerA. I. FigueroaZ. SalmanF. L. PrattS. J. BlundellT. ProkschaA. SuterJ. WaiznerM. GarstD. GrundlerG. van der LaanC. PfleidererT. HesjedalNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
S. L. Zhang
I. Stasinopoulos
T. Lancaster
F. Xiao
A. Bauer
F. Rucker
A. A. Baker
A. I. Figueroa
Z. Salman
F. L. Pratt
S. J. Blundell
T. Prokscha
A. Suter
J. Waizner
M. Garst
D. Grundler
G. van der Laan
C. Pfleiderer
T. Hesjedal
Room-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films
description Abstract Chiral magnets are promising materials for the realisation of high-density and low-power spintronic memory devices. For these future applications, a key requirement is the synthesis of appropriate materials in the form of thin films ordering well above room temperature. Driven by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, the cubic compound FeGe exhibits helimagnetism with a relatively high transition temperature of 278 K in bulk crystals. We demonstrate that this temperature can be enhanced significantly in thin films. Using x-ray scattering and ferromagnetic resonance techniques, we provide unambiguous experimental evidence for long-wavelength helimagnetic order at room temperature and magnetic properties similar to the bulk material. We obtain α intr = 0.0036 ± 0.0003 at 310 K for the intrinsic damping parameter. We probe the dynamics of the system by means of muon-spin rotation, indicating that the ground state is reached via a freezing out of slow dynamics. Our work paves the way towards the fabrication of thin films of chiral magnets that host certain spin whirls, so-called skyrmions, at room temperature and potentially offer integrability into modern electronics.
format article
author S. L. Zhang
I. Stasinopoulos
T. Lancaster
F. Xiao
A. Bauer
F. Rucker
A. A. Baker
A. I. Figueroa
Z. Salman
F. L. Pratt
S. J. Blundell
T. Prokscha
A. Suter
J. Waizner
M. Garst
D. Grundler
G. van der Laan
C. Pfleiderer
T. Hesjedal
author_facet S. L. Zhang
I. Stasinopoulos
T. Lancaster
F. Xiao
A. Bauer
F. Rucker
A. A. Baker
A. I. Figueroa
Z. Salman
F. L. Pratt
S. J. Blundell
T. Prokscha
A. Suter
J. Waizner
M. Garst
D. Grundler
G. van der Laan
C. Pfleiderer
T. Hesjedal
author_sort S. L. Zhang
title Room-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films
title_short Room-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films
title_full Room-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films
title_fullStr Room-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films
title_full_unstemmed Room-temperature helimagnetism in FeGe thin films
title_sort room-temperature helimagnetism in fege thin films
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4fd102938b8d4d90a8427f61d406ea3e
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