Merchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century

The agricultural activities of provincial merchants in adverse climatic conditions of Western Transbaikalia are considered. The author dwells on the concrete example of the agricultural activities of Verkhneudinsk merchant of the first guild Grigoriy Shevelev. It is shown that Transbaikal merchants...

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Autor principal: O. E. Mishakova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4fd22bfc2fe64c839cb0170e6875e5df2021-12-02T07:58:00ZMerchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2017-4-188-197https://doaj.org/article/4fd22bfc2fe64c839cb0170e6875e5df2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/358https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The agricultural activities of provincial merchants in adverse climatic conditions of Western Transbaikalia are considered. The author dwells on the concrete example of the agricultural activities of Verkhneudinsk merchant of the first guild Grigoriy Shevelev. It is shown that Transbaikal merchants were in the larger mass highly educated representatives of their class, communicated with the Decembrists, were a source of formation of local intellectuals, engaged in research in various fields of knowledge, sponsored many scientific expeditions of the region and was involved in them. Particular attention is paid to the fact that the development of agriculture and improvement of technical devices by merchants was carried out in addition to the main business activities and were often entertaining and experimental, because did not make a profit. On the basis of the biographical method involving documents of the State archive of the Republic of Buryatia and the material extracted from the Agricultural journal of 1830-ies, the professional activity of merchant G. Shevelev is shown, who was known for his contacts with the Imperial Moscow Society of Agriculture (IMSA). On the recommendation of A. N. Muravyov for the first time in Eastern Siberia merchant founded an experimental farm for agriculture under Verkhneudinsk, for which he was awarded of the gold medal of IMSA.O. E. MishakovaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleagriculturewestern transbaikaliaverkhneudinsk okrugmerchantrygrigoriy shevelev, imperial moscow society of agricultureexperimental farmdecembristsSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 4, Pp 188-197 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic agriculture
western transbaikalia
verkhneudinsk okrug
merchantry
grigoriy shevelev, imperial moscow society of agriculture
experimental farm
decembrists
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle agriculture
western transbaikalia
verkhneudinsk okrug
merchantry
grigoriy shevelev, imperial moscow society of agriculture
experimental farm
decembrists
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
O. E. Mishakova
Merchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century
description The agricultural activities of provincial merchants in adverse climatic conditions of Western Transbaikalia are considered. The author dwells on the concrete example of the agricultural activities of Verkhneudinsk merchant of the first guild Grigoriy Shevelev. It is shown that Transbaikal merchants were in the larger mass highly educated representatives of their class, communicated with the Decembrists, were a source of formation of local intellectuals, engaged in research in various fields of knowledge, sponsored many scientific expeditions of the region and was involved in them. Particular attention is paid to the fact that the development of agriculture and improvement of technical devices by merchants was carried out in addition to the main business activities and were often entertaining and experimental, because did not make a profit. On the basis of the biographical method involving documents of the State archive of the Republic of Buryatia and the material extracted from the Agricultural journal of 1830-ies, the professional activity of merchant G. Shevelev is shown, who was known for his contacts with the Imperial Moscow Society of Agriculture (IMSA). On the recommendation of A. N. Muravyov for the first time in Eastern Siberia merchant founded an experimental farm for agriculture under Verkhneudinsk, for which he was awarded of the gold medal of IMSA.
format article
author O. E. Mishakova
author_facet O. E. Mishakova
author_sort O. E. Mishakova
title Merchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century
title_short Merchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century
title_full Merchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century
title_fullStr Merchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century
title_full_unstemmed Merchant G. A. Shevelev and Development of Private Farming in Western Transbaikalia in First Half of 19<sup>th</sup> Century
title_sort merchant g. a. shevelev and development of private farming in western transbaikalia in first half of 19<sup>th</sup> century
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4fd22bfc2fe64c839cb0170e6875e5df
work_keys_str_mv AT oemishakova merchantgashevelevanddevelopmentofprivatefarminginwesterntransbaikaliainfirsthalfof19supthsupcentury
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