BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION

Objective: To assess the bacteriological profile of infected diabetic foot and its relationship with limb salvation among the patients treated for diabetic foot infection at a tertiary setup. Study Design: Correlational study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery, Pak Emirates Milit...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Umair Zulfiqar, Umer Fayyaz Ghani, Ayub Ashraf Mallhi, Khalid Mahmood, Maria Iqbal, Muhammad Ans
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4fd9a2d6948f411cab7f9a1caba6a7352021-12-02T17:10:37ZBACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION0030-96482411-884210.51253/pafmj.v71i2.3835https://doaj.org/article/4fd9a2d6948f411cab7f9a1caba6a7352021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3835https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To assess the bacteriological profile of infected diabetic foot and its relationship with limb salvation among the patients treated for diabetic foot infection at a tertiary setup. Study Design: Correlational study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Dec 2018 to Mar 2019. Methodology: A total of 160 cases of infected diabetic foot were included in the study. Diagnosis of diabetic foot was made by the consultant surgeon and bacteriological analysis was done on the specimen by the microbiology laboratory of the same hospital. Relationship of bacteriological profile and other socio-demographic factors was assessed with limb salvation in these patients. Results: There were 121 (75.6%) male patients while females were 39 (24.4%). Commonest organism found was Staphylococcus aureus 49 (30.6%) which was followed by pseudomonas 39 (24.4%). Out of 160 patients treated for the diabetic foot infection, 71 (48.4%) had to undergo the process of limb salvation while 89 (51.6%) were managed conservatively. Poly-microbial infection and raised body mass index (BMI) were significantly associated with limb salvation in the target populace (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: This study depicted high frequency of patients undergoing limb salvation due to diabetic foot infections in our setup. Patients with raised body mass index and those with poly-microbial infection on the culture should be specially attended in order to avoid this irreversible damage to the patient in the process of saving his life from the infective process.Muhammad Umair ZulfiqarUmer Fayyaz GhaniAyub Ashraf MallhiKhalid MahmoodMaria IqbalMuhammad AnsArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlediabetic foot infectionlimb salvationsb acteriological profileMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 2, Pp 634-37 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diabetic foot infection
limb salvation
sb acteriological profile
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle diabetic foot infection
limb salvation
sb acteriological profile
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Muhammad Umair Zulfiqar
Umer Fayyaz Ghani
Ayub Ashraf Mallhi
Khalid Mahmood
Maria Iqbal
Muhammad Ans
BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION
description Objective: To assess the bacteriological profile of infected diabetic foot and its relationship with limb salvation among the patients treated for diabetic foot infection at a tertiary setup. Study Design: Correlational study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery, Pak Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, from Dec 2018 to Mar 2019. Methodology: A total of 160 cases of infected diabetic foot were included in the study. Diagnosis of diabetic foot was made by the consultant surgeon and bacteriological analysis was done on the specimen by the microbiology laboratory of the same hospital. Relationship of bacteriological profile and other socio-demographic factors was assessed with limb salvation in these patients. Results: There were 121 (75.6%) male patients while females were 39 (24.4%). Commonest organism found was Staphylococcus aureus 49 (30.6%) which was followed by pseudomonas 39 (24.4%). Out of 160 patients treated for the diabetic foot infection, 71 (48.4%) had to undergo the process of limb salvation while 89 (51.6%) were managed conservatively. Poly-microbial infection and raised body mass index (BMI) were significantly associated with limb salvation in the target populace (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: This study depicted high frequency of patients undergoing limb salvation due to diabetic foot infections in our setup. Patients with raised body mass index and those with poly-microbial infection on the culture should be specially attended in order to avoid this irreversible damage to the patient in the process of saving his life from the infective process.
format article
author Muhammad Umair Zulfiqar
Umer Fayyaz Ghani
Ayub Ashraf Mallhi
Khalid Mahmood
Maria Iqbal
Muhammad Ans
author_facet Muhammad Umair Zulfiqar
Umer Fayyaz Ghani
Ayub Ashraf Mallhi
Khalid Mahmood
Maria Iqbal
Muhammad Ans
author_sort Muhammad Umair Zulfiqar
title BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION
title_short BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION
title_full BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION
title_fullStr BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION
title_full_unstemmed BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF DIABETIC FOOT INFECTIONS AND ITS EFFECTS ON LIMB SALVATION
title_sort bacteriological profile of diabetic foot infections and its effects on limb salvation
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4fd9a2d6948f411cab7f9a1caba6a735
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