Uterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.

The maternal recognition of pregnancy is a necessary prerequisite for gestation maintenance through prolonging the corpus luteum lifespan and ensuring progesterone production. In addition to pituitary prolactin and placental lactogens, decidual derived prolactin family members have been presumed to...

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Autores principales: Haili Bao, Yang Sun, Ningjie Yang, Na Deng, Zhangli Ni, Yedong Tang, Gaizhen Li, Lili Du, Yan-Ling Wang, Dunjin Chen, Haibin Wang, Shuangbo Kong
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4feba6f18292411d9e32c58d78fac9ef2021-12-02T20:02:50ZUterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.1553-73901553-740410.1371/journal.pgen.1009786https://doaj.org/article/4feba6f18292411d9e32c58d78fac9ef2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1009786https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7390https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7404The maternal recognition of pregnancy is a necessary prerequisite for gestation maintenance through prolonging the corpus luteum lifespan and ensuring progesterone production. In addition to pituitary prolactin and placental lactogens, decidual derived prolactin family members have been presumed to possess luteotropic effect. However, there was a lack of convincing evidence to support this hypothesis. Here, we unveiled an essential role of uterine Notch2 in pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance. Uterine-specific deletion of Notch2 did not affect female fertility. Nevertheless, the expression of decidual Prl8a2, a member of the prolactin family, was downregulated due to Notch2 ablation. Subsequently, we interrupted pituitary prolactin function to determine the luteotropic role of the decidua by employing the lipopolysaccharide-induced prolactin resistance model, or blocking the prolactin signaling by prolactin receptor-Fc fusion protein, or repressing pituitary prolactin release by dopamine receptor agonist bromocriptine, and found that Notch2-deficient females were more sensitive to these stresses and ended up in pregnancy loss resulting from abnormal corpus luteum function and insufficient serum progesterone level. Overexpression of Prl8a2 in Notch2 knockout mice rescued lipopolysaccharide-induced abortion, highlighting its luteotropic function. Further investigation adopting Rbpj knockout and DNMAML overexpression mouse models along with chromatin immunoprecipitation assay and luciferase analysis confirmed that Prl8a2 was regulated by the canonical Notch signaling. Collectively, our findings demonstrated that decidual prolactin members, under the control of uterine Notch signaling, assisted pituitary prolactin to sustain corpus luteum function and serum progesterone level during post-implantation phase, which was conducive to pregnancy recognition and maintenance.Haili BaoYang SunNingjie YangNa DengZhangli NiYedong TangGaizhen LiLili DuYan-Ling WangDunjin ChenHaibin WangShuangbo KongPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleGeneticsQH426-470ENPLoS Genetics, Vol 17, Iss 8, p e1009786 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Genetics
QH426-470
Haili Bao
Yang Sun
Ningjie Yang
Na Deng
Zhangli Ni
Yedong Tang
Gaizhen Li
Lili Du
Yan-Ling Wang
Dunjin Chen
Haibin Wang
Shuangbo Kong
Uterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.
description The maternal recognition of pregnancy is a necessary prerequisite for gestation maintenance through prolonging the corpus luteum lifespan and ensuring progesterone production. In addition to pituitary prolactin and placental lactogens, decidual derived prolactin family members have been presumed to possess luteotropic effect. However, there was a lack of convincing evidence to support this hypothesis. Here, we unveiled an essential role of uterine Notch2 in pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance. Uterine-specific deletion of Notch2 did not affect female fertility. Nevertheless, the expression of decidual Prl8a2, a member of the prolactin family, was downregulated due to Notch2 ablation. Subsequently, we interrupted pituitary prolactin function to determine the luteotropic role of the decidua by employing the lipopolysaccharide-induced prolactin resistance model, or blocking the prolactin signaling by prolactin receptor-Fc fusion protein, or repressing pituitary prolactin release by dopamine receptor agonist bromocriptine, and found that Notch2-deficient females were more sensitive to these stresses and ended up in pregnancy loss resulting from abnormal corpus luteum function and insufficient serum progesterone level. Overexpression of Prl8a2 in Notch2 knockout mice rescued lipopolysaccharide-induced abortion, highlighting its luteotropic function. Further investigation adopting Rbpj knockout and DNMAML overexpression mouse models along with chromatin immunoprecipitation assay and luciferase analysis confirmed that Prl8a2 was regulated by the canonical Notch signaling. Collectively, our findings demonstrated that decidual prolactin members, under the control of uterine Notch signaling, assisted pituitary prolactin to sustain corpus luteum function and serum progesterone level during post-implantation phase, which was conducive to pregnancy recognition and maintenance.
format article
author Haili Bao
Yang Sun
Ningjie Yang
Na Deng
Zhangli Ni
Yedong Tang
Gaizhen Li
Lili Du
Yan-Ling Wang
Dunjin Chen
Haibin Wang
Shuangbo Kong
author_facet Haili Bao
Yang Sun
Ningjie Yang
Na Deng
Zhangli Ni
Yedong Tang
Gaizhen Li
Lili Du
Yan-Ling Wang
Dunjin Chen
Haibin Wang
Shuangbo Kong
author_sort Haili Bao
title Uterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.
title_short Uterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.
title_full Uterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.
title_fullStr Uterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.
title_full_unstemmed Uterine Notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual Prl8a2.
title_sort uterine notch2 facilitates pregnancy recognition and corpus luteum maintenance via upregulating decidual prl8a2.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4feba6f18292411d9e32c58d78fac9ef
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