Counting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria
The present study measured household hunger in South-East Nigeria amidst the COVID-19 lockdown. A total of 1209 households (urban and rural locations) were sampled. Household hunger was determined using the Radimer–Cornel hunger scale. Results show that before the COVID-19 lockdown, hunger prevalenc...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4ff5413856944f7781108af5d81bf78b2021-11-25T19:00:52ZCounting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria10.3390/su1322124172071-1050https://doaj.org/article/4ff5413856944f7781108af5d81bf78b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/22/12417https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050The present study measured household hunger in South-East Nigeria amidst the COVID-19 lockdown. A total of 1209 households (urban and rural locations) were sampled. Household hunger was determined using the Radimer–Cornel hunger scale. Results show that before the COVID-19 lockdown, hunger prevalence in the urban areas was 85.5%, whereas prevalence in the rural areas was significantly lower, at a prevalence of 79.9% (7.3% level of association—<i>X</i><sup>2</sup> = 6.499, <i>p</i> = 0.012). During the COVID-19 lockdown, the prevalence of hunger in the urban areas rose to 98.0% and 99.2% in the rural areas (4.9% level of association was <i>X</i><sup>2</sup> = 2.888, <i>p</i> = 0.089). It was also observed that the COVID-19 lockdown significantly affected food prices. The major coping strategy employed by households was relying on less expensive foods (81.14%). High household hunger was identified as a short-term cost of the COVID-19 lockdown in South-East Nigeria. Only a few households (16.3%) benefited from the food aid programs and 16.9% from the government palliative cash transfer. It is recommended that the government setup a formidable unit that will develop physical and digital plans for effective implementation during a COVID-19 lockdown situation or other emergencies.Johnny OgunjiStanley IheanachoChinwe Victoria OgunjiMichael OlaoluVivian Oleforuh-OkolehNuria AmaechiEsther DavidOnyekachi NdukaubaTheophilus Maduabuchukwu IkegwuCresantus BiambaDelight ChinonyeremMDPI AGarticlefood insecurityfood insufficiencyhousehold hungercoping strategyCOVID-19pandemicEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12417, p 12417 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
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EN |
topic |
food insecurity food insufficiency household hunger coping strategy COVID-19 pandemic Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
spellingShingle |
food insecurity food insufficiency household hunger coping strategy COVID-19 pandemic Environmental effects of industries and plants TD194-195 Renewable energy sources TJ807-830 Environmental sciences GE1-350 Johnny Ogunji Stanley Iheanacho Chinwe Victoria Ogunji Michael Olaolu Vivian Oleforuh-Okoleh Nuria Amaechi Esther David Onyekachi Ndukauba Theophilus Maduabuchukwu Ikegwu Cresantus Biamba Delight Chinonyerem Counting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria |
description |
The present study measured household hunger in South-East Nigeria amidst the COVID-19 lockdown. A total of 1209 households (urban and rural locations) were sampled. Household hunger was determined using the Radimer–Cornel hunger scale. Results show that before the COVID-19 lockdown, hunger prevalence in the urban areas was 85.5%, whereas prevalence in the rural areas was significantly lower, at a prevalence of 79.9% (7.3% level of association—<i>X</i><sup>2</sup> = 6.499, <i>p</i> = 0.012). During the COVID-19 lockdown, the prevalence of hunger in the urban areas rose to 98.0% and 99.2% in the rural areas (4.9% level of association was <i>X</i><sup>2</sup> = 2.888, <i>p</i> = 0.089). It was also observed that the COVID-19 lockdown significantly affected food prices. The major coping strategy employed by households was relying on less expensive foods (81.14%). High household hunger was identified as a short-term cost of the COVID-19 lockdown in South-East Nigeria. Only a few households (16.3%) benefited from the food aid programs and 16.9% from the government palliative cash transfer. It is recommended that the government setup a formidable unit that will develop physical and digital plans for effective implementation during a COVID-19 lockdown situation or other emergencies. |
format |
article |
author |
Johnny Ogunji Stanley Iheanacho Chinwe Victoria Ogunji Michael Olaolu Vivian Oleforuh-Okoleh Nuria Amaechi Esther David Onyekachi Ndukauba Theophilus Maduabuchukwu Ikegwu Cresantus Biamba Delight Chinonyerem |
author_facet |
Johnny Ogunji Stanley Iheanacho Chinwe Victoria Ogunji Michael Olaolu Vivian Oleforuh-Okoleh Nuria Amaechi Esther David Onyekachi Ndukauba Theophilus Maduabuchukwu Ikegwu Cresantus Biamba Delight Chinonyerem |
author_sort |
Johnny Ogunji |
title |
Counting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria |
title_short |
Counting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria |
title_full |
Counting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria |
title_fullStr |
Counting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria |
title_full_unstemmed |
Counting the Cost: The Effect of COVID-19 Lockdown on Households in South East Nigeria |
title_sort |
counting the cost: the effect of covid-19 lockdown on households in south east nigeria |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4ff5413856944f7781108af5d81bf78b |
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