H5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines

Avian flu: Vaccines struggle to elicit strong immune response Evidence shows that vaccines for avian flu provoke a poorer immune response than those for seasonal human flu. Avian influenza is an emergent disease that poses a credible threat to public health, yet vaccines to treat avian flu have not...

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Autores principales: Sook-San Wong, Jennifer DeBeauchamp, Mark Zanin, Yilun Sun, Li Tang, Richard Webby
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5018e39e40374a01bad24b96c9c8f133
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5018e39e40374a01bad24b96c9c8f1332021-12-02T16:06:13ZH5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines10.1038/s41541-017-0017-52059-0105https://doaj.org/article/5018e39e40374a01bad24b96c9c8f1332017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41541-017-0017-5https://doaj.org/toc/2059-0105Avian flu: Vaccines struggle to elicit strong immune response Evidence shows that vaccines for avian flu provoke a poorer immune response than those for seasonal human flu. Avian influenza is an emergent disease that poses a credible threat to public health, yet vaccines to treat avian flu have not performed well in clinical trials. A team of scientists led by Richard Webby of St Jude Children’s Research Hospital, United States, investigated the reasons for this by comparing vaccine’s ability to stimulate the immune system in comparison to a vaccine to treat seasonal human flu. In contrast to previous hypotheses, Webby’s group found that only the avian H5N1 flu vaccine provoked a lesser release of neutralizing antibodies compared to the H7N9 (another avian flu) and seasonal flu vaccine, and hypothesized that differences in viral surface proteins may account for the difference. The authors hope this helps to direct future research into vaccine-induced immunity.Sook-San WongJennifer DeBeauchampMark ZaninYilun SunLi TangRichard WebbyNature PortfolioarticleImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Vaccines, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Sook-San Wong
Jennifer DeBeauchamp
Mark Zanin
Yilun Sun
Li Tang
Richard Webby
H5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines
description Avian flu: Vaccines struggle to elicit strong immune response Evidence shows that vaccines for avian flu provoke a poorer immune response than those for seasonal human flu. Avian influenza is an emergent disease that poses a credible threat to public health, yet vaccines to treat avian flu have not performed well in clinical trials. A team of scientists led by Richard Webby of St Jude Children’s Research Hospital, United States, investigated the reasons for this by comparing vaccine’s ability to stimulate the immune system in comparison to a vaccine to treat seasonal human flu. In contrast to previous hypotheses, Webby’s group found that only the avian H5N1 flu vaccine provoked a lesser release of neutralizing antibodies compared to the H7N9 (another avian flu) and seasonal flu vaccine, and hypothesized that differences in viral surface proteins may account for the difference. The authors hope this helps to direct future research into vaccine-induced immunity.
format article
author Sook-San Wong
Jennifer DeBeauchamp
Mark Zanin
Yilun Sun
Li Tang
Richard Webby
author_facet Sook-San Wong
Jennifer DeBeauchamp
Mark Zanin
Yilun Sun
Li Tang
Richard Webby
author_sort Sook-San Wong
title H5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines
title_short H5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines
title_full H5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines
title_fullStr H5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines
title_full_unstemmed H5N1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and H7N9 influenza vaccines
title_sort h5n1 influenza vaccine induces a less robust neutralizing antibody response than seasonal trivalent and h7n9 influenza vaccines
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5018e39e40374a01bad24b96c9c8f133
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