Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
Abstract We report a shockwave method for altering the properties of the superconductor material Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212). We find that the superconducting transition temperature (T c) increases from 84 K for the pristine sample to 94 K for the sample treated at a temperature and pressure of ~1200 K...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:5036c282e1f14ebe9f47c8b7395a8dff2021-12-02T16:06:35ZShockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ10.1038/s41598-017-06887-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5036c282e1f14ebe9f47c8b7395a8dff2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06887-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We report a shockwave method for altering the properties of the superconductor material Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212). We find that the superconducting transition temperature (T c) increases from 84 K for the pristine sample to 94 K for the sample treated at a temperature and pressure of ~1200 K and ~31 GPa, respectively. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy characterizations indicate that this T c enhancement arises from a phase transition from pristine Bi2212 to a mixture of superconducting Bi2212 and semiconducting Bi2Sr2CuO6+δ (Bi2201) during the shockwave treatment. The shockwave-treated sample exhibits n-type semiconductor properties (with an on-off ratio ~5), in contrast to the pure metallic pristine sample. Our study offers an alternative route for modifying the superconducting properties via a shockwave treatment. Furthermore, this method may provide a new approach for studying other temperature- and pressure-sensitive materials.Tiansheng LiuChao HeFengying WangYingbin LiuXiaoxiang XiRuidan ZhongGenda GuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Tiansheng Liu Chao He Fengying Wang Yingbin Liu Xiaoxiang Xi Ruidan Zhong Genda Gu Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ |
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Abstract We report a shockwave method for altering the properties of the superconductor material Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212). We find that the superconducting transition temperature (T c) increases from 84 K for the pristine sample to 94 K for the sample treated at a temperature and pressure of ~1200 K and ~31 GPa, respectively. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy characterizations indicate that this T c enhancement arises from a phase transition from pristine Bi2212 to a mixture of superconducting Bi2212 and semiconducting Bi2Sr2CuO6+δ (Bi2201) during the shockwave treatment. The shockwave-treated sample exhibits n-type semiconductor properties (with an on-off ratio ~5), in contrast to the pure metallic pristine sample. Our study offers an alternative route for modifying the superconducting properties via a shockwave treatment. Furthermore, this method may provide a new approach for studying other temperature- and pressure-sensitive materials. |
format |
article |
author |
Tiansheng Liu Chao He Fengying Wang Yingbin Liu Xiaoxiang Xi Ruidan Zhong Genda Gu |
author_facet |
Tiansheng Liu Chao He Fengying Wang Yingbin Liu Xiaoxiang Xi Ruidan Zhong Genda Gu |
author_sort |
Tiansheng Liu |
title |
Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ |
title_short |
Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ |
title_full |
Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ |
title_fullStr |
Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ |
title_full_unstemmed |
Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ |
title_sort |
shockwave-loading-induced enhancement of t c in superconducting bi2sr2cacu2o8+δ |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5036c282e1f14ebe9f47c8b7395a8dff |
work_keys_str_mv |
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