Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

Abstract We report a shockwave method for altering the properties of the superconductor material Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212). We find that the superconducting transition temperature (T c) increases from 84 K for the pristine sample to 94 K for the sample treated at a temperature and pressure of ~1200 K...

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Autores principales: Tiansheng Liu, Chao He, Fengying Wang, Yingbin Liu, Xiaoxiang Xi, Ruidan Zhong, Genda Gu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5036c282e1f14ebe9f47c8b7395a8dff
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5036c282e1f14ebe9f47c8b7395a8dff2021-12-02T16:06:35ZShockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ10.1038/s41598-017-06887-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5036c282e1f14ebe9f47c8b7395a8dff2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06887-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We report a shockwave method for altering the properties of the superconductor material Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212). We find that the superconducting transition temperature (T c) increases from 84 K for the pristine sample to 94 K for the sample treated at a temperature and pressure of ~1200 K and ~31 GPa, respectively. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy characterizations indicate that this T c enhancement arises from a phase transition from pristine Bi2212 to a mixture of superconducting Bi2212 and semiconducting Bi2Sr2CuO6+δ (Bi2201) during the shockwave treatment. The shockwave-treated sample exhibits n-type semiconductor properties (with an on-off ratio ~5), in contrast to the pure metallic pristine sample. Our study offers an alternative route for modifying the superconducting properties via a shockwave treatment. Furthermore, this method may provide a new approach for studying other temperature- and pressure-sensitive materials.Tiansheng LiuChao HeFengying WangYingbin LiuXiaoxiang XiRuidan ZhongGenda GuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tiansheng Liu
Chao He
Fengying Wang
Yingbin Liu
Xiaoxiang Xi
Ruidan Zhong
Genda Gu
Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
description Abstract We report a shockwave method for altering the properties of the superconductor material Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212). We find that the superconducting transition temperature (T c) increases from 84 K for the pristine sample to 94 K for the sample treated at a temperature and pressure of ~1200 K and ~31 GPa, respectively. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy characterizations indicate that this T c enhancement arises from a phase transition from pristine Bi2212 to a mixture of superconducting Bi2212 and semiconducting Bi2Sr2CuO6+δ (Bi2201) during the shockwave treatment. The shockwave-treated sample exhibits n-type semiconductor properties (with an on-off ratio ~5), in contrast to the pure metallic pristine sample. Our study offers an alternative route for modifying the superconducting properties via a shockwave treatment. Furthermore, this method may provide a new approach for studying other temperature- and pressure-sensitive materials.
format article
author Tiansheng Liu
Chao He
Fengying Wang
Yingbin Liu
Xiaoxiang Xi
Ruidan Zhong
Genda Gu
author_facet Tiansheng Liu
Chao He
Fengying Wang
Yingbin Liu
Xiaoxiang Xi
Ruidan Zhong
Genda Gu
author_sort Tiansheng Liu
title Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
title_short Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
title_full Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
title_fullStr Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
title_full_unstemmed Shockwave-Loading-Induced Enhancement of T c in Superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ
title_sort shockwave-loading-induced enhancement of t c in superconducting bi2sr2cacu2o8+δ
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5036c282e1f14ebe9f47c8b7395a8dff
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AT fengyingwang shockwaveloadinginducedenhancementoftcinsuperconductingbi2sr2cacu2o8d
AT yingbinliu shockwaveloadinginducedenhancementoftcinsuperconductingbi2sr2cacu2o8d
AT xiaoxiangxi shockwaveloadinginducedenhancementoftcinsuperconductingbi2sr2cacu2o8d
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