Fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity

The design and construction of irregular buildings has always been the focus of attention due to the demand for a beautiful and unique structure. Furthermore, the use of Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) has expanded due to the improvement of the behavior of RC structures in the last decade. The main advan...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: pedram omidian, Hamid Saffari
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5081278aa2bb4baaaacd17d662e13336
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:5081278aa2bb4baaaacd17d662e13336
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5081278aa2bb4baaaacd17d662e133362021-11-08T15:52:56ZFragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2018.121215.1485https://doaj.org/article/5081278aa2bb4baaaacd17d662e133362019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_65629_e67a82f6ae41d1d3cbab228e8ce9e39d.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616The design and construction of irregular buildings has always been the focus of attention due to the demand for a beautiful and unique structure. Furthermore, the use of Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) has expanded due to the improvement of the behavior of RC structures in the last decade. The main advantages of using this alloy are its super-elasticity and the reversibility of inelastic displacements of the structure. In this paper, the behavior of reinforced concrete structures with SMA alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity are investigated. The effect of using this alloy has been shown using fragility curves in different degrees of irregularities than conventional concrete structures. In this regard, the effects of memory-shaped alloys as longitudinal reinforcement in short-order, intermediate, and high-order structures with three different arrangements of longitudinal reinforcements have been investigated. Different types of reinforcement arrangements are the case of full Steel, the case of SMA at the plastic region of the beams and steel reinforcement in other regions and finally the case of SMA reinforcement over the entire length of the beams.Then, several increasing nonlinear dynamic analysis (IDA) were performed under the influence of the 10 selected accelerometers, and maximum drift of each analysis was obtained and the fragility curves were calculated in accordance with the HAZUS instruction for each structural case. The results indicate that the presence of memory alloy in irregular buildings will reduce the damaging effects of irregularities, including maximum drift and residual drift of the structure. This result suggests that the use of SMA alloy in torsional irregular and extreme torsional irregular buildings can reduce the structural damage caused by a possible severe earthquake.pedram omidianHamid SaffariIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleshape memory alloyirrigular concrete structureincremental dynamic analysismaximum driftresidual driftfragility curvetorsional irregularityBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss شماره ویژه 4, Pp 125-146 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic shape memory alloy
irrigular concrete structure
incremental dynamic analysis
maximum drift
residual drift
fragility curve
torsional irregularity
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle shape memory alloy
irrigular concrete structure
incremental dynamic analysis
maximum drift
residual drift
fragility curve
torsional irregularity
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
pedram omidian
Hamid Saffari
Fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity
description The design and construction of irregular buildings has always been the focus of attention due to the demand for a beautiful and unique structure. Furthermore, the use of Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) has expanded due to the improvement of the behavior of RC structures in the last decade. The main advantages of using this alloy are its super-elasticity and the reversibility of inelastic displacements of the structure. In this paper, the behavior of reinforced concrete structures with SMA alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity are investigated. The effect of using this alloy has been shown using fragility curves in different degrees of irregularities than conventional concrete structures. In this regard, the effects of memory-shaped alloys as longitudinal reinforcement in short-order, intermediate, and high-order structures with three different arrangements of longitudinal reinforcements have been investigated. Different types of reinforcement arrangements are the case of full Steel, the case of SMA at the plastic region of the beams and steel reinforcement in other regions and finally the case of SMA reinforcement over the entire length of the beams.Then, several increasing nonlinear dynamic analysis (IDA) were performed under the influence of the 10 selected accelerometers, and maximum drift of each analysis was obtained and the fragility curves were calculated in accordance with the HAZUS instruction for each structural case. The results indicate that the presence of memory alloy in irregular buildings will reduce the damaging effects of irregularities, including maximum drift and residual drift of the structure. This result suggests that the use of SMA alloy in torsional irregular and extreme torsional irregular buildings can reduce the structural damage caused by a possible severe earthquake.
format article
author pedram omidian
Hamid Saffari
author_facet pedram omidian
Hamid Saffari
author_sort pedram omidian
title Fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity
title_short Fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity
title_full Fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity
title_fullStr Fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity
title_full_unstemmed Fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity
title_sort fragility curves for seismic assessment of reinforced concrete buildings with shape memory alloy in regular, torsional irregularity and extreme torsional irregularity
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/5081278aa2bb4baaaacd17d662e13336
work_keys_str_mv AT pedramomidian fragilitycurvesforseismicassessmentofreinforcedconcretebuildingswithshapememoryalloyinregulartorsionalirregularityandextremetorsionalirregularity
AT hamidsaffari fragilitycurvesforseismicassessmentofreinforcedconcretebuildingswithshapememoryalloyinregulartorsionalirregularityandextremetorsionalirregularity
_version_ 1718441659637694464