Effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions

This research aims at assessing the impact of drought (in the form of original and modified reconnaissance drought indices (ORDI and MRDI)) on water productivity of rainfed winter wheat in some arid and semi-arid regions of Iran. It focuses on different timescales of drought to determine which perio...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Mehdi Moghimi, Ali Shabani, Abdol Rasoul Zarei
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Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5093f88685e7466f943679005829bf0a2021-11-09T23:59:46ZEffect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions2040-22442408-935410.2166/wcc.2021.149https://doaj.org/article/5093f88685e7466f943679005829bf0a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/12/7/3200https://doaj.org/toc/2040-2244https://doaj.org/toc/2408-9354This research aims at assessing the impact of drought (in the form of original and modified reconnaissance drought indices (ORDI and MRDI)) on water productivity of rainfed winter wheat in some arid and semi-arid regions of Iran. It focuses on different timescales of drought to determine which period of the year had the greatest significant impact. RDI was modified using the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation method (FAO) (MRDI-1), US Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) (MRDI-2), the Simplified version of Soil Conservation Service of the US Department of Agriculture method (USDA-SCS-simplified) (MRDI-3), and the CROPWAT version of USDA-SCS method (USDA-SCS CROPWAT) (MRDI-4). Results showed that in Tabriz and Zanjan stations, 3-month scale of MRDI-2; in Ghazvin, Arak, and Kerman stations, 6-month scale of MRDI-4; in Sanandaj station, 12-month timescale of MRDI-3; and in Shiraz stations, 1-month timescale of MRDI-1 resulted in the highest values of correlation coefficients. According to the goodness-of-fit parameters, in Tabriz and Zanjan stations, MRDI-1; in Ghazvin, Arak and Kerman stations, MRDI-2; in Shiraz station, MRDI-3; and in Sanandaj station, ORDI resulted in the best generalized estimating equation model. These results can be useful to plann for the management of cultivation in impressive timescales. HIGHLIGHTS Investigate the impacts of drought on wheat water productivity.; Considering different timescales of drought.; Modified reconnaissance drought index was used, which considers the effective precipitation.; Water productivity of winter wheat was simulated using the AquaCrop model.; Generalized estimating equation models were used to address the impact of drought on water productivity.;Mohammad Mehdi MoghimiAli ShabaniAbdol Rasoul ZareiIWA Publishingarticleeffective precipitationgeneralized estimating equationsmeteorological drought indiceswater productivitywinter wheatEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENJournal of Water and Climate Change, Vol 12, Iss 7, Pp 3200-3223 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic effective precipitation
generalized estimating equations
meteorological drought indices
water productivity
winter wheat
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle effective precipitation
generalized estimating equations
meteorological drought indices
water productivity
winter wheat
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Mohammad Mehdi Moghimi
Ali Shabani
Abdol Rasoul Zarei
Effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions
description This research aims at assessing the impact of drought (in the form of original and modified reconnaissance drought indices (ORDI and MRDI)) on water productivity of rainfed winter wheat in some arid and semi-arid regions of Iran. It focuses on different timescales of drought to determine which period of the year had the greatest significant impact. RDI was modified using the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation method (FAO) (MRDI-1), US Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) (MRDI-2), the Simplified version of Soil Conservation Service of the US Department of Agriculture method (USDA-SCS-simplified) (MRDI-3), and the CROPWAT version of USDA-SCS method (USDA-SCS CROPWAT) (MRDI-4). Results showed that in Tabriz and Zanjan stations, 3-month scale of MRDI-2; in Ghazvin, Arak, and Kerman stations, 6-month scale of MRDI-4; in Sanandaj station, 12-month timescale of MRDI-3; and in Shiraz stations, 1-month timescale of MRDI-1 resulted in the highest values of correlation coefficients. According to the goodness-of-fit parameters, in Tabriz and Zanjan stations, MRDI-1; in Ghazvin, Arak and Kerman stations, MRDI-2; in Shiraz station, MRDI-3; and in Sanandaj station, ORDI resulted in the best generalized estimating equation model. These results can be useful to plann for the management of cultivation in impressive timescales. HIGHLIGHTS Investigate the impacts of drought on wheat water productivity.; Considering different timescales of drought.; Modified reconnaissance drought index was used, which considers the effective precipitation.; Water productivity of winter wheat was simulated using the AquaCrop model.; Generalized estimating equation models were used to address the impact of drought on water productivity.;
format article
author Mohammad Mehdi Moghimi
Ali Shabani
Abdol Rasoul Zarei
author_facet Mohammad Mehdi Moghimi
Ali Shabani
Abdol Rasoul Zarei
author_sort Mohammad Mehdi Moghimi
title Effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions
title_short Effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions
title_full Effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions
title_fullStr Effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions
title_sort effect of different timescales of drought on water productivity of rain-fed winter wheat in arid and semi-arid regions
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5093f88685e7466f943679005829bf0a
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadmehdimoghimi effectofdifferenttimescalesofdroughtonwaterproductivityofrainfedwinterwheatinaridandsemiaridregions
AT alishabani effectofdifferenttimescalesofdroughtonwaterproductivityofrainfedwinterwheatinaridandsemiaridregions
AT abdolrasoulzarei effectofdifferenttimescalesofdroughtonwaterproductivityofrainfedwinterwheatinaridandsemiaridregions
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