Validation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).

<h4>Introduction</h4>Flow state is a psychological concept used to describe the optimal engagement in different activities. Therefore, the DFS-2 has been developed as an instrument to measure an individual's dispositional tendency to flow state as a personality trait.<h4>Objec...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ig Ibert Bittencourt, Leogildo Freires, Yu Lu, Geiser Chalco Challco, Sheyla Fernandes, Jorge Coelho, Júlio Costa, Yang Pian, Alexandre Marinho, Seiji Isotani
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/50b38803f6b849438374b0c665e8482e
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:50b38803f6b849438374b0c665e8482e
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:50b38803f6b849438374b0c665e8482e2021-12-02T20:05:05ZValidation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253044https://doaj.org/article/50b38803f6b849438374b0c665e8482e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253044https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Introduction</h4>Flow state is a psychological concept used to describe the optimal engagement in different activities. Therefore, the DFS-2 has been developed as an instrument to measure an individual's dispositional tendency to flow state as a personality trait.<h4>Objective</h4>Aiming to obtain an adapted version of the DFS-2 for the Brazilian-Portuguese language (DFS-BR) and for general activities, we performed its forward- and backward-translation, and we validated it.<h4>Methods</h4>After gathering answers from 681 Brazilian participants, we performed: (1) the construct validity of the DFS-BR; and (2) the psychometric item quality analysis.<h4>Results</h4>the Confirmatory Factorial Analysis (CFA) indicates the best fit for the gathered data is a nine multi-correlated factorial model (χ2/df = 4.23, CFI = 0.94, TLI = 0.93 and RMSEA = 0.069). Reliability tests performed in this structure indicates excellent internal consistency for the DFS-BR. The item quality analysis indicates that its difficulty and discriminating parameters have a good endorsement to estimate the dispositional flow state. Additionally, we proposed and validated a short version of the DFS-BR (composed of only nine items). The validation results indicates good fit (χ2/df = 2.94, CFI = 0.98, TLI = 0.97 and RMSEA = 0.053) and good internal consistency. The Test Information Curve of the short version indicates that it is very informative in the estimation of individual dispositional flow state.<h4>Discussion and conclusions</h4>In view of these results, we conclude that the DFS-BR showed good evidence of its validity to be used with Brazilian people. We also suggest the use of a short version when we need only measure the person's flow state based on the principle of Occam's razor. This principle is supported by the analysis presented in this article.Ig Ibert BittencourtLeogildo FreiresYu LuGeiser Chalco ChallcoSheyla FernandesJorge CoelhoJúlio CostaYang PianAlexandre MarinhoSeiji IsotaniPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0253044 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ig Ibert Bittencourt
Leogildo Freires
Yu Lu
Geiser Chalco Challco
Sheyla Fernandes
Jorge Coelho
Júlio Costa
Yang Pian
Alexandre Marinho
Seiji Isotani
Validation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Flow state is a psychological concept used to describe the optimal engagement in different activities. Therefore, the DFS-2 has been developed as an instrument to measure an individual's dispositional tendency to flow state as a personality trait.<h4>Objective</h4>Aiming to obtain an adapted version of the DFS-2 for the Brazilian-Portuguese language (DFS-BR) and for general activities, we performed its forward- and backward-translation, and we validated it.<h4>Methods</h4>After gathering answers from 681 Brazilian participants, we performed: (1) the construct validity of the DFS-BR; and (2) the psychometric item quality analysis.<h4>Results</h4>the Confirmatory Factorial Analysis (CFA) indicates the best fit for the gathered data is a nine multi-correlated factorial model (χ2/df = 4.23, CFI = 0.94, TLI = 0.93 and RMSEA = 0.069). Reliability tests performed in this structure indicates excellent internal consistency for the DFS-BR. The item quality analysis indicates that its difficulty and discriminating parameters have a good endorsement to estimate the dispositional flow state. Additionally, we proposed and validated a short version of the DFS-BR (composed of only nine items). The validation results indicates good fit (χ2/df = 2.94, CFI = 0.98, TLI = 0.97 and RMSEA = 0.053) and good internal consistency. The Test Information Curve of the short version indicates that it is very informative in the estimation of individual dispositional flow state.<h4>Discussion and conclusions</h4>In view of these results, we conclude that the DFS-BR showed good evidence of its validity to be used with Brazilian people. We also suggest the use of a short version when we need only measure the person's flow state based on the principle of Occam's razor. This principle is supported by the analysis presented in this article.
format article
author Ig Ibert Bittencourt
Leogildo Freires
Yu Lu
Geiser Chalco Challco
Sheyla Fernandes
Jorge Coelho
Júlio Costa
Yang Pian
Alexandre Marinho
Seiji Isotani
author_facet Ig Ibert Bittencourt
Leogildo Freires
Yu Lu
Geiser Chalco Challco
Sheyla Fernandes
Jorge Coelho
Júlio Costa
Yang Pian
Alexandre Marinho
Seiji Isotani
author_sort Ig Ibert Bittencourt
title Validation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).
title_short Validation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).
title_full Validation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).
title_fullStr Validation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).
title_full_unstemmed Validation and psychometric properties of the Brazilian-Portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (DFS-BR).
title_sort validation and psychometric properties of the brazilian-portuguese dispositional flow scale 2 (dfs-br).
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/50b38803f6b849438374b0c665e8482e
work_keys_str_mv AT igibertbittencourt validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT leogildofreires validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT yulu validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT geiserchalcochallco validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT sheylafernandes validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT jorgecoelho validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT juliocosta validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT yangpian validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT alexandremarinho validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
AT seijiisotani validationandpsychometricpropertiesofthebrazilianportuguesedispositionalflowscale2dfsbr
_version_ 1718375479520526336