On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan

Aim. To study of the prevalence of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan among people over 40 years of age, depending on the stage of the disease, gender and the nature of the settlement of the respondents. Materials and methods. A population-based study “Ural Eye and Me...

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Autores principales: M. M. Bikbov, Т. R. Gilmanshin, R. M. Zainullin, K. I. Kudoyarova
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:50cfe09c91554876a145be9ef373186c2021-11-23T06:14:42ZOn the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.4.9https://doaj.org/article/50cfe09c91554876a145be9ef373186c2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2123https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Aim. To study of the prevalence of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan among people over 40 years of age, depending on the stage of the disease, gender and the nature of the settlement of the respondents. Materials and methods. A population-based study “Ural Eye and Medical Study” on the basis of the Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases covered 5899 people, of whom 2581 (43.7 %) were men, 3318 (52.3 %) were women. There were 2501 (42.3 %) urban residents, 3398 (59.7 %) rural residents. Statistical data analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS Statistic application package.Results. According to the study, diabetes was observed in 687 people, among them – 221 (32.2 %) men, 466 (67.8 %) women; urban residents – 378 (55.0 %) people, rural – 309 (45.0 %) people. The prevalence of diabetes is 11.6 %. Diabetic retinopathy was observed in 102 people (27 men – 26.5 %, and 75 women – 73.5 %), urban residents – 60 (58.8 %), rural – 42 (41.2 %). The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy among the entire study population was 2.1 %, or 14.8 % in the diabetic population. Conclusions. The prevalence of diabetes in the Republic of Bashkortostan according to the results of the Ural Eye and Medical Study was 11.6 % among people over 40 years old. The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in the general population of the republic was 2.1 %, and in the population with diabetes it was 14.8 %, which is, in general, less than the global average.M. M. BikbovТ. R. GilmanshinR. M. ZainullinK. I. KudoyarovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticle: population-based studydiabetic retinopathydiabetes mellitusdisease prevalenceScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 66-69 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic : population-based study
diabetic retinopathy
diabetes mellitus
disease prevalence
Science
Q
spellingShingle : population-based study
diabetic retinopathy
diabetes mellitus
disease prevalence
Science
Q
M. M. Bikbov
Т. R. Gilmanshin
R. M. Zainullin
K. I. Kudoyarova
On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan
description Aim. To study of the prevalence of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan among people over 40 years of age, depending on the stage of the disease, gender and the nature of the settlement of the respondents. Materials and methods. A population-based study “Ural Eye and Medical Study” on the basis of the Ufa Research Institute of Eye Diseases covered 5899 people, of whom 2581 (43.7 %) were men, 3318 (52.3 %) were women. There were 2501 (42.3 %) urban residents, 3398 (59.7 %) rural residents. Statistical data analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS Statistic application package.Results. According to the study, diabetes was observed in 687 people, among them – 221 (32.2 %) men, 466 (67.8 %) women; urban residents – 378 (55.0 %) people, rural – 309 (45.0 %) people. The prevalence of diabetes is 11.6 %. Diabetic retinopathy was observed in 102 people (27 men – 26.5 %, and 75 women – 73.5 %), urban residents – 60 (58.8 %), rural – 42 (41.2 %). The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy among the entire study population was 2.1 %, or 14.8 % in the diabetic population. Conclusions. The prevalence of diabetes in the Republic of Bashkortostan according to the results of the Ural Eye and Medical Study was 11.6 % among people over 40 years old. The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in the general population of the republic was 2.1 %, and in the population with diabetes it was 14.8 %, which is, in general, less than the global average.
format article
author M. M. Bikbov
Т. R. Gilmanshin
R. M. Zainullin
K. I. Kudoyarova
author_facet M. M. Bikbov
Т. R. Gilmanshin
R. M. Zainullin
K. I. Kudoyarova
author_sort M. M. Bikbov
title On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_short On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_full On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_fullStr On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_full_unstemmed On the Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_sort on the epidemiology of diabetic retinopathy in the republic of bashkortostan
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/50cfe09c91554876a145be9ef373186c
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