Mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment

Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic by-product in the refineries. Traditional sulfur recovery units are already used, but optimization studies on them are still limited. The proposed process evaluates the possibility of a new frontier for sulfur recovery and carbon dioxide emissions reduction in refi...

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Autores principales: Anna Dell'Angelo, Ecem Muge Andoglu, Giulia Bozzano, Suleyman Kaytakoglu, Flavio Manenti
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SDEWES Centre 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/50e0b57a8dcf4fa5a2bbd9f1640b2712
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:50e0b57a8dcf4fa5a2bbd9f1640b27122021-11-20T09:32:48ZMitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment1848-925710.13044/j.sdewes.d8.0366https://doaj.org/article/50e0b57a8dcf4fa5a2bbd9f1640b27122021-09-01T00:00:00Z http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid8.0366 https://doaj.org/toc/1848-9257Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic by-product in the refineries. Traditional sulfur recovery units are already used, but optimization studies on them are still limited. The proposed process evaluates the possibility of a new frontier for sulfur recovery and carbon dioxide emissions reduction in refineries. The technological kernel is the regenerative thermal reactor which allows to convert hydrogen sulfide with another challenging emission, carbon dioxide, to valuable products (syngas) and harmless compound as elemental sulfur and water. The work has compared the effectiveness of the proposed technology with the traditional sulphur recovery units in terms of techno-economics and environmental impacts by proposing several sensitivity analyses on the main process parameters. Results state that it greatly improves the sustainability of the process in terms of quality of syngas produced while limiting the emissions. The economic analysis results look to be very promising for a pilot plant setup.Anna Dell'AngeloEcem Muge AndogluGiulia BozzanoSuleyman KaytakogluFlavio ManentiSDEWES Centrearticlecarbon dioxide utilizationlow emissionssyngasclaus processhydrogen sulfideag2stm.TechnologyTEconomic growth, development, planningHD72-88ENJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carbon dioxide utilization
low emissions
syngas
claus process
hydrogen sulfide
ag2stm.
Technology
T
Economic growth, development, planning
HD72-88
spellingShingle carbon dioxide utilization
low emissions
syngas
claus process
hydrogen sulfide
ag2stm.
Technology
T
Economic growth, development, planning
HD72-88
Anna Dell'Angelo
Ecem Muge Andoglu
Giulia Bozzano
Suleyman Kaytakoglu
Flavio Manenti
Mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment
description Hydrogen sulfide is a highly toxic by-product in the refineries. Traditional sulfur recovery units are already used, but optimization studies on them are still limited. The proposed process evaluates the possibility of a new frontier for sulfur recovery and carbon dioxide emissions reduction in refineries. The technological kernel is the regenerative thermal reactor which allows to convert hydrogen sulfide with another challenging emission, carbon dioxide, to valuable products (syngas) and harmless compound as elemental sulfur and water. The work has compared the effectiveness of the proposed technology with the traditional sulphur recovery units in terms of techno-economics and environmental impacts by proposing several sensitivity analyses on the main process parameters. Results state that it greatly improves the sustainability of the process in terms of quality of syngas produced while limiting the emissions. The economic analysis results look to be very promising for a pilot plant setup.
format article
author Anna Dell'Angelo
Ecem Muge Andoglu
Giulia Bozzano
Suleyman Kaytakoglu
Flavio Manenti
author_facet Anna Dell'Angelo
Ecem Muge Andoglu
Giulia Bozzano
Suleyman Kaytakoglu
Flavio Manenti
author_sort Anna Dell'Angelo
title Mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment
title_short Mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment
title_full Mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment
title_fullStr Mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment
title_full_unstemmed Mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by Acid Gas to Syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment
title_sort mitigating carbon dioxide impact of fossil/bio-refineries by acid gas to syngas technology: sensitivity analysis and techno-economic assessment
publisher SDEWES Centre
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/50e0b57a8dcf4fa5a2bbd9f1640b2712
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AT ecemmugeandoglu mitigatingcarbondioxideimpactoffossilbiorefineriesbyacidgastosyngastechnologysensitivityanalysisandtechnoeconomicassessment
AT giuliabozzano mitigatingcarbondioxideimpactoffossilbiorefineriesbyacidgastosyngastechnologysensitivityanalysisandtechnoeconomicassessment
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