Susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru

The use of inhibitors of lipids synthesis is among the available strategies for the control of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) in strawberry plantations. The study aimed to monitor the susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of T. urticae from strawberry plantations in Lima r...

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Autores principales: Juan Flores-Bernedo, Javier Vásquez-Castro
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Publicado: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:510fd22773cf4bca89ed212bb1644ec12021-12-04T17:44:55ZSusceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru2616-447710.21704/pja.v4i2.1546https://doaj.org/article/510fd22773cf4bca89ed212bb1644ec12020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.lamolina.edu.pe/index.php/jpagronomy/article/view/1546https://doaj.org/toc/2616-4477The use of inhibitors of lipids synthesis is among the available strategies for the control of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) in strawberry plantations. The study aimed to monitor the susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of T. urticae from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru. Adult T. urticae were collected from strawberry plantations in districts of Aucallama, Chancay, Huaral, and Santa Rosa de Quives in Lima region, Peru. A population collected from Acalypha wilkesiana in campus of the Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina (UNALM), where chemical pesticide has never been applied, was used as a susceptible reference line. This reference line was subjected to toxicological bioassays to estimate the LC50 and LC95. Afterward, bioassays were conducted on the population using the LC50 and LC95 estimated for the susceptible reference line. The obtained data was subjected to one-way analysis of variance and mean comparison was done by Tukey test (α = 0.05). There were no significant differences between the four populations’ LC50 and LC95, with respect to the estimated susceptible reference line. This implies that the four studied populations of T. urticae are susceptible to Spirodiclofen, with no evident resistance problems. Therefore, Spirodiclofen is a useful tool for the control of T. urticae form strawberry plantations in the studied location. The factors that influenced the results are discussed in the present work.Juan Flores-BernedoJavier Vásquez-CastroUniversidad Nacional Agraria La Molinaarticleresistancebioassaydiagnostic doselc50lc95Agriculture (General)S1-972ENPeruvian Journal of Agronomy, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 61-67 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic resistance
bioassay
diagnostic dose
lc50
lc95
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle resistance
bioassay
diagnostic dose
lc50
lc95
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Juan Flores-Bernedo
Javier Vásquez-Castro
Susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru
description The use of inhibitors of lipids synthesis is among the available strategies for the control of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) in strawberry plantations. The study aimed to monitor the susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of T. urticae from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru. Adult T. urticae were collected from strawberry plantations in districts of Aucallama, Chancay, Huaral, and Santa Rosa de Quives in Lima region, Peru. A population collected from Acalypha wilkesiana in campus of the Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina (UNALM), where chemical pesticide has never been applied, was used as a susceptible reference line. This reference line was subjected to toxicological bioassays to estimate the LC50 and LC95. Afterward, bioassays were conducted on the population using the LC50 and LC95 estimated for the susceptible reference line. The obtained data was subjected to one-way analysis of variance and mean comparison was done by Tukey test (α = 0.05). There were no significant differences between the four populations’ LC50 and LC95, with respect to the estimated susceptible reference line. This implies that the four studied populations of T. urticae are susceptible to Spirodiclofen, with no evident resistance problems. Therefore, Spirodiclofen is a useful tool for the control of T. urticae form strawberry plantations in the studied location. The factors that influenced the results are discussed in the present work.
format article
author Juan Flores-Bernedo
Javier Vásquez-Castro
author_facet Juan Flores-Bernedo
Javier Vásquez-Castro
author_sort Juan Flores-Bernedo
title Susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru
title_short Susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru
title_full Susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru
title_fullStr Susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Susceptibility to Spirodiclofen in field populations of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in Lima region, Peru
title_sort susceptibility to spirodiclofen in field populations of tetranychus urticae (acari: tetranychidae) from strawberry plantations in lima region, peru
publisher Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/510fd22773cf4bca89ed212bb1644ec1
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