A Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States

Since 2020, the US Preventive Services Taskforce has recommended expanding hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening to include ages 18−79, in addition to baby boomers (born 1945−1965) and those at-risk for hepatitis C virus. This retrospective cohort analysis compared patients (18 years and above) tested f...

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Autores principales: Mary Cabell Jonas, Kevin Rubenstein, Eric Watson, Sundeep Basra, Michael Horberg
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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HCV
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:51176b019c8e4a23abe61eab2f90dedf2021-11-25T19:12:38ZA Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States10.3390/v131121401999-4915https://doaj.org/article/51176b019c8e4a23abe61eab2f90dedf2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/11/2140https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915Since 2020, the US Preventive Services Taskforce has recommended expanding hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening to include ages 18−79, in addition to baby boomers (born 1945−1965) and those at-risk for hepatitis C virus. This retrospective cohort analysis compared patients (18 years and above) tested for HCV through usual care versus a coordinator-supported program (HCV pathway) during 2015−2018 within Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States (KPMAS). In total, 131,176 patients were tested through the HCV pathway and 128,311 through usual care (non-standardized testing). Of those tested, 1.6% (HCV pathway) and 0.5% (usual care) had chronic HCV. Of those with chronic HCV, more patients tested within the HCV pathway completed hepatic transient elastography (82.6% HCV pathway vs. 45.6% usual care; <i>p</i> < 0.001) and a gastroenterology visit (72.2% HCV pathway vs. 46.5% usual care; <i>p</i> < 0.001), and had filled prescriptions for treatment (56.5% HCV pathway vs. 40.3% usual care; <i>p</i> < 0.001). The median time to complete each step was shorter for those tested through the HCV pathway (hepatic transient elastography (26 vs. 118 days), gastroenterology visit (63 vs. 131 days), and prescription fill (222 vs. 326 days)). More patients tested through a coordinator-supported, standardized testing pathway completed the necessary testing steps, in less time, compared to usual care. These findings may inform institutions seeking to create effective population-wide testing programs for HCV and other conditions.Mary Cabell JonasKevin RubensteinEric WatsonSundeep BasraMichael HorbergMDPI AGarticleHCVscreeningusual-care testingnon-standardized testingKPMASHCV treatmentMicrobiologyQR1-502ENViruses, Vol 13, Iss 2140, p 2140 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic HCV
screening
usual-care testing
non-standardized testing
KPMAS
HCV treatment
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle HCV
screening
usual-care testing
non-standardized testing
KPMAS
HCV treatment
Microbiology
QR1-502
Mary Cabell Jonas
Kevin Rubenstein
Eric Watson
Sundeep Basra
Michael Horberg
A Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States
description Since 2020, the US Preventive Services Taskforce has recommended expanding hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening to include ages 18−79, in addition to baby boomers (born 1945−1965) and those at-risk for hepatitis C virus. This retrospective cohort analysis compared patients (18 years and above) tested for HCV through usual care versus a coordinator-supported program (HCV pathway) during 2015−2018 within Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States (KPMAS). In total, 131,176 patients were tested through the HCV pathway and 128,311 through usual care (non-standardized testing). Of those tested, 1.6% (HCV pathway) and 0.5% (usual care) had chronic HCV. Of those with chronic HCV, more patients tested within the HCV pathway completed hepatic transient elastography (82.6% HCV pathway vs. 45.6% usual care; <i>p</i> < 0.001) and a gastroenterology visit (72.2% HCV pathway vs. 46.5% usual care; <i>p</i> < 0.001), and had filled prescriptions for treatment (56.5% HCV pathway vs. 40.3% usual care; <i>p</i> < 0.001). The median time to complete each step was shorter for those tested through the HCV pathway (hepatic transient elastography (26 vs. 118 days), gastroenterology visit (63 vs. 131 days), and prescription fill (222 vs. 326 days)). More patients tested through a coordinator-supported, standardized testing pathway completed the necessary testing steps, in less time, compared to usual care. These findings may inform institutions seeking to create effective population-wide testing programs for HCV and other conditions.
format article
author Mary Cabell Jonas
Kevin Rubenstein
Eric Watson
Sundeep Basra
Michael Horberg
author_facet Mary Cabell Jonas
Kevin Rubenstein
Eric Watson
Sundeep Basra
Michael Horberg
author_sort Mary Cabell Jonas
title A Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States
title_short A Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States
title_full A Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Coordinator Supported Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Treatment Program at Kaiser Permanente Mid-Atlantic States
title_sort comprehensive coordinator supported hepatitis c virus testing and linkage to treatment program at kaiser permanente mid-atlantic states
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/51176b019c8e4a23abe61eab2f90dedf
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