Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?

The status of the dynasty and Empire of the Qing in China after the Xinhai revolution is discussed. It is reported that in accordance with the terms of the Emperor Pu Yi’s refusal of the throne of China, he retained the Imperial title and the historic centre of Beijing - Forbidden city - as a posses...

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Autores principales:	A. G. Nesterov, C. Rao
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2017
Materias:	empire of the qing china xinhai revolution pu yi microstate quasi-state Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/51202b880b624f3c98b6b01cc72c53f1
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:51202b880b624f3c98b6b01cc72c53f1
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:51202b880b624f3c98b6b01cc72c53f12021-12-02T07:58:02ZEmpire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2017-12-345-356https://doaj.org/article/51202b880b624f3c98b6b01cc72c53f12017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/650https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The status of the dynasty and Empire of the Qing in China after the Xinhai revolution is discussed. It is reported that in accordance with the terms of the Emperor Pu Yi’s refusal of the throne of China, he retained the Imperial title and the historic centre of Beijing - Forbidden city - as a possession. It is noted that the Republic of China recognized the Emperor Qing as the “foreign monarch.” The article shows that the document “Preferential terms” containing information about the special conditions provided by the Chinese Republic to the Emperor Qing, is in much the same with “Guarantee Act” - a document issued by the Italian government in March 1871 after the army of the Kingdom of Italy in September 1870 occupied Rome and was eliminated the temporal power of the Pope. It is proved that in many respects the Qing Empire in 1912 acquired the actual status of the microstate, when in fact this status is not sought. The authors argue that the Qing Empire in the years of 1912-1924 actually remained a quasi-state and did not realise a political possibility of transformation in the microstate. The reason is the unwillingness of the leaders of the Qing monarchy to abandon the idea of the restoration of the monarchy in China and to create miniature state. It is concluded that for these reasons the final destruction of the Qing Empire in 1924 was the natural result of its existence.A. G. NesterovC. RaoTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleempire of the qingchinaxinhai revolutionpu yimicrostatequasi-stateSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 12, Pp 345-356 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	empire of the qing china xinhai revolution pu yi microstate quasi-state Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	empire of the qing china xinhai revolution pu yi microstate quasi-state Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 A. G. Nesterov C. Rao Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?
description	The status of the dynasty and Empire of the Qing in China after the Xinhai revolution is discussed. It is reported that in accordance with the terms of the Emperor Pu Yi’s refusal of the throne of China, he retained the Imperial title and the historic centre of Beijing - Forbidden city - as a possession. It is noted that the Republic of China recognized the Emperor Qing as the “foreign monarch.” The article shows that the document “Preferential terms” containing information about the special conditions provided by the Chinese Republic to the Emperor Qing, is in much the same with “Guarantee Act” - a document issued by the Italian government in March 1871 after the army of the Kingdom of Italy in September 1870 occupied Rome and was eliminated the temporal power of the Pope. It is proved that in many respects the Qing Empire in 1912 acquired the actual status of the microstate, when in fact this status is not sought. The authors argue that the Qing Empire in the years of 1912-1924 actually remained a quasi-state and did not realise a political possibility of transformation in the microstate. The reason is the unwillingness of the leaders of the Qing monarchy to abandon the idea of the restoration of the monarchy in China and to create miniature state. It is concluded that for these reasons the final destruction of the Qing Empire in 1924 was the natural result of its existence.
format	article
author	A. G. Nesterov C. Rao
author_facet	A. G. Nesterov C. Rao
author_sort	A. G. Nesterov
title	Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?
title_short	Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?
title_full	Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?
title_fullStr	Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?
title_full_unstemmed	Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?
title_sort	empire of the qing in 1912-1924: microstate or quasi-state?
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/51202b880b624f3c98b6b01cc72c53f1
work_keys_str_mv	AT agnesterov empireoftheqingin19121924microstateorquasistate AT crao empireoftheqingin19121924microstateorquasistate
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Empire of the Qing in 1912-1924: Microstate or Quasi-state?

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