Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults

Abstract Motor resilience proteins may be a high value therapeutic target that offset the negative effects of pathologies on motor function. This study sought to identify cortical proteins associated with motor decline unexplained by brain pathologies that provide motor resilience. We studied 1226 o...

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Autores principales: Aron S. Buchman, Lei Yu, Shahram Oveisgharan, Vladislav A. Petyuk, Shinya Tasaki, Chris Gaiteri, Robert S. Wilson, Francine Grodstein, Julie A. Schneider, Hans-Ulrich Klein, Philip L. De Jager, David A. Bennett
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/514ab8f92015428598a8892c4c1b5d47
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:514ab8f92015428598a8892c4c1b5d472021-12-02T15:49:40ZCortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults10.1038/s41598-021-90859-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/514ab8f92015428598a8892c4c1b5d472021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90859-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Motor resilience proteins may be a high value therapeutic target that offset the negative effects of pathologies on motor function. This study sought to identify cortical proteins associated with motor decline unexplained by brain pathologies that provide motor resilience. We studied 1226 older decedents with annual motor testing, postmortem brain pathologies and quantified 226 proteotypic peptides in prefrontal cortex. Twenty peptides remained associated with motor decline in models controlling for ten brain pathologies (FDR < 0.05). Higher levels of nine peptides and lower levels of eleven peptides were related to slower decline. A higher motor resilience protein score based on averaging the levels of all 20 peptides was related to slower motor decline, less severe parkinsonism and lower odds of mobility disability before death. Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience. Targeting these proteins in further drug discovery may yield novel interventions to maintain motor function in old age.Aron S. BuchmanLei YuShahram OveisgharanVladislav A. PetyukShinya TasakiChris GaiteriRobert S. WilsonFrancine GrodsteinJulie A. SchneiderHans-Ulrich KleinPhilip L. De JagerDavid A. BennettNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Aron S. Buchman
Lei Yu
Shahram Oveisgharan
Vladislav A. Petyuk
Shinya Tasaki
Chris Gaiteri
Robert S. Wilson
Francine Grodstein
Julie A. Schneider
Hans-Ulrich Klein
Philip L. De Jager
David A. Bennett
Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
description Abstract Motor resilience proteins may be a high value therapeutic target that offset the negative effects of pathologies on motor function. This study sought to identify cortical proteins associated with motor decline unexplained by brain pathologies that provide motor resilience. We studied 1226 older decedents with annual motor testing, postmortem brain pathologies and quantified 226 proteotypic peptides in prefrontal cortex. Twenty peptides remained associated with motor decline in models controlling for ten brain pathologies (FDR < 0.05). Higher levels of nine peptides and lower levels of eleven peptides were related to slower decline. A higher motor resilience protein score based on averaging the levels of all 20 peptides was related to slower motor decline, less severe parkinsonism and lower odds of mobility disability before death. Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience. Targeting these proteins in further drug discovery may yield novel interventions to maintain motor function in old age.
format article
author Aron S. Buchman
Lei Yu
Shahram Oveisgharan
Vladislav A. Petyuk
Shinya Tasaki
Chris Gaiteri
Robert S. Wilson
Francine Grodstein
Julie A. Schneider
Hans-Ulrich Klein
Philip L. De Jager
David A. Bennett
author_facet Aron S. Buchman
Lei Yu
Shahram Oveisgharan
Vladislav A. Petyuk
Shinya Tasaki
Chris Gaiteri
Robert S. Wilson
Francine Grodstein
Julie A. Schneider
Hans-Ulrich Klein
Philip L. De Jager
David A. Bennett
author_sort Aron S. Buchman
title Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
title_short Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
title_full Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
title_fullStr Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
title_full_unstemmed Cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
title_sort cortical proteins may provide motor resilience in older adults
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/514ab8f92015428598a8892c4c1b5d47
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