Robust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation

To obtain exact size of non-cooperative target in ISAR images, an accurate cross-range scaling (CRS) should be performed. To do this, an image based approach, which exploits two sequential ISAR images based on the scale and rotational relationship between them, has been adopted in the existing ISAR...

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Autores principales: Bo-Hyun Ryu, Byung-Soo Kang, Myung-Jun Lee, Kyung-Tae Kim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5186dfd5ef804c62bdef763728ef1be6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5186dfd5ef804c62bdef763728ef1be62021-11-18T00:11:07ZRobust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3120677https://doaj.org/article/5186dfd5ef804c62bdef763728ef1be62021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9576734/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536To obtain exact size of non-cooperative target in ISAR images, an accurate cross-range scaling (CRS) should be performed. To do this, an image based approach, which exploits two sequential ISAR images based on the scale and rotational relationship between them, has been adopted in the existing ISAR CRS methods. However, they have two major problems: 1) unknown effective rotation center (ERC) of non-cooperative target, and 2) performance degradation owing to the scintillation of two ISAR images. To address these issues, in this paper, we propose a new CRS method, mainly consisting of two steps: 1) coarse estimation of rotation velocity (RV) in range-Doppler (RD) domain after feature extraction and matching, and 2) using the estimate in Step1, fine RV estimation via singular value decomposition (SVD) in range/cross-range (RC) domain. Furthermore, experimental results based on simulated and real measured data are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.Bo-Hyun RyuByung-Soo KangMyung-Jun LeeKyung-Tae KimIEEEarticleCross-range scalinginverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR)random sample consensus (RANSAC)scale invariant feature transform (SIFT)singular value decomposition (SVD)Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 148132-148143 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Cross-range scaling
inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR)
random sample consensus (RANSAC)
scale invariant feature transform (SIFT)
singular value decomposition (SVD)
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Cross-range scaling
inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR)
random sample consensus (RANSAC)
scale invariant feature transform (SIFT)
singular value decomposition (SVD)
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Bo-Hyun Ryu
Byung-Soo Kang
Myung-Jun Lee
Kyung-Tae Kim
Robust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation
description To obtain exact size of non-cooperative target in ISAR images, an accurate cross-range scaling (CRS) should be performed. To do this, an image based approach, which exploits two sequential ISAR images based on the scale and rotational relationship between them, has been adopted in the existing ISAR CRS methods. However, they have two major problems: 1) unknown effective rotation center (ERC) of non-cooperative target, and 2) performance degradation owing to the scintillation of two ISAR images. To address these issues, in this paper, we propose a new CRS method, mainly consisting of two steps: 1) coarse estimation of rotation velocity (RV) in range-Doppler (RD) domain after feature extraction and matching, and 2) using the estimate in Step1, fine RV estimation via singular value decomposition (SVD) in range/cross-range (RC) domain. Furthermore, experimental results based on simulated and real measured data are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format article
author Bo-Hyun Ryu
Byung-Soo Kang
Myung-Jun Lee
Kyung-Tae Kim
author_facet Bo-Hyun Ryu
Byung-Soo Kang
Myung-Jun Lee
Kyung-Tae Kim
author_sort Bo-Hyun Ryu
title Robust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation
title_short Robust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation
title_full Robust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation
title_fullStr Robust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation
title_full_unstemmed Robust ISAR Cross-Range Scaling via Two-Step Rotation Velocity Estimation
title_sort robust isar cross-range scaling via two-step rotation velocity estimation
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5186dfd5ef804c62bdef763728ef1be6
work_keys_str_mv AT bohyunryu robustisarcrossrangescalingviatwosteprotationvelocityestimation
AT byungsookang robustisarcrossrangescalingviatwosteprotationvelocityestimation
AT myungjunlee robustisarcrossrangescalingviatwosteprotationvelocityestimation
AT kyungtaekim robustisarcrossrangescalingviatwosteprotationvelocityestimation
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