Associations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.

<h4>Background</h4>Several studies evaluated the associations of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) polymorphisms with pneumonia in different populations. However, the results were conflicting and controversial.<h4>Methods</h4>Databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science,...

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Autores principales: Li Li, Wei Nie, Weifeng Li, Weifeng Yuan, Wenjie Huang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:518e4d8e12d046fda4af4459ef45a8922021-11-18T07:50:18ZAssociations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0061039https://doaj.org/article/518e4d8e12d046fda4af4459ef45a8922013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23577187/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Several studies evaluated the associations of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) polymorphisms with pneumonia in different populations. However, the results were conflicting and controversial.<h4>Methods</h4>Databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were searched to find relevant studies. Data were extracted independently by two investigators. Crude odds ratios (ORs) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated.<h4>Results</h4>Twelve case-control studies and one cohort study were included. Overall, no association between TNF-α -308A/G polymorphism and pneumonia risk was observed for AA +AG vs. GG (OR = 1.13; 95% CI 0.99-1.30; P = 0.07). In addition, TNF-α -308A/G polymorphism was not associated with pneumonia mortality (OR = 1.96; 95% CI 0.94-4.09; P = 0.07). Furthermore, there was no association of TNF-α -238A/G polymorphism with the risk of pneumonia (OR = 1.38; 95% CI 0.84-2.28; P = 0.20).<h4>Conclusions</h4>TNF-α -308A/G, -238A/G polymorphisms were not associated with pneumonia risk. Moreover, TNF-α -308A/G polymorphism did not play a role in the pneumonia mortality risk.Li LiWei NieWeifeng LiWeifeng YuanWenjie HuangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e61039 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Li Li
Wei Nie
Weifeng Li
Weifeng Yuan
Wenjie Huang
Associations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.
description <h4>Background</h4>Several studies evaluated the associations of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) polymorphisms with pneumonia in different populations. However, the results were conflicting and controversial.<h4>Methods</h4>Databases including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) were searched to find relevant studies. Data were extracted independently by two investigators. Crude odds ratios (ORs) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated.<h4>Results</h4>Twelve case-control studies and one cohort study were included. Overall, no association between TNF-α -308A/G polymorphism and pneumonia risk was observed for AA +AG vs. GG (OR = 1.13; 95% CI 0.99-1.30; P = 0.07). In addition, TNF-α -308A/G polymorphism was not associated with pneumonia mortality (OR = 1.96; 95% CI 0.94-4.09; P = 0.07). Furthermore, there was no association of TNF-α -238A/G polymorphism with the risk of pneumonia (OR = 1.38; 95% CI 0.84-2.28; P = 0.20).<h4>Conclusions</h4>TNF-α -308A/G, -238A/G polymorphisms were not associated with pneumonia risk. Moreover, TNF-α -308A/G polymorphism did not play a role in the pneumonia mortality risk.
format article
author Li Li
Wei Nie
Weifeng Li
Weifeng Yuan
Wenjie Huang
author_facet Li Li
Wei Nie
Weifeng Li
Weifeng Yuan
Wenjie Huang
author_sort Li Li
title Associations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.
title_short Associations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.
title_full Associations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.
title_fullStr Associations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Associations between TNF-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.
title_sort associations between tnf-α polymorphisms and pneumonia: a meta-analysis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/518e4d8e12d046fda4af4459ef45a892
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AT weifengyuan associationsbetweentnfapolymorphismsandpneumoniaametaanalysis
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