Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients

Abstract Using Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), previous study showed significant gender differences for cognitive deficits in immediate and delayed memory in schizophrenia patients. However, RBANS does not include reasoning and problem solving, and social...

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Autores principales:	Baohua Zhang, Mei Han, Shuping Tan, Fu De Yang, Yunlong Tan, Shurong Jiang, Xiangyang Zhang, Xu-Feng Huang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/51a24b3b0622441fb6d39567e41373d3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:51a24b3b0622441fb6d39567e41373d32021-12-02T11:52:36ZGender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients10.1038/s41598-017-12027-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/51a24b3b0622441fb6d39567e41373d32017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12027-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Using Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), previous study showed significant gender differences for cognitive deficits in immediate and delayed memory in schizophrenia patients. However, RBANS does not include reasoning and problem solving, and social cognition. These cognitive functions can significantly affect the outcomes and daily life in patients. This study examined the gender differences of cognition using the measurement and treatment research to improve cognition in schizophrenia (MATRICS) consensus cognitive battery (MCCB), especially focusing on reasoning and problem solving, and social cognition in schizophrenia patients. The results showed that healthy controls exemplified better cognition than patients in both genders in all examined MCCB scores. Male healthy controls had better reasoning and problem solving and working memory than females, but these gender differences were not presented in schizophrenia patients. Also, male schizophrenia patients showed worse cognition than females on social cognition, processing speed, verbal learning and visual learning. Our results support that male schizophrenia patients had more cognitive impairment than females on reasoning and problem solving, social cognition, processing speed, working memory, verbal learning and visual learning.Baohua ZhangMei HanShuping TanFu De YangYunlong TanShurong JiangXiangyang ZhangXu-Feng HuangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Baohua Zhang Mei Han Shuping Tan Fu De Yang Yunlong Tan Shurong Jiang Xiangyang Zhang Xu-Feng Huang Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients
description	Abstract Using Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), previous study showed significant gender differences for cognitive deficits in immediate and delayed memory in schizophrenia patients. However, RBANS does not include reasoning and problem solving, and social cognition. These cognitive functions can significantly affect the outcomes and daily life in patients. This study examined the gender differences of cognition using the measurement and treatment research to improve cognition in schizophrenia (MATRICS) consensus cognitive battery (MCCB), especially focusing on reasoning and problem solving, and social cognition in schizophrenia patients. The results showed that healthy controls exemplified better cognition than patients in both genders in all examined MCCB scores. Male healthy controls had better reasoning and problem solving and working memory than females, but these gender differences were not presented in schizophrenia patients. Also, male schizophrenia patients showed worse cognition than females on social cognition, processing speed, verbal learning and visual learning. Our results support that male schizophrenia patients had more cognitive impairment than females on reasoning and problem solving, social cognition, processing speed, working memory, verbal learning and visual learning.
format	article
author	Baohua Zhang Mei Han Shuping Tan Fu De Yang Yunlong Tan Shurong Jiang Xiangyang Zhang Xu-Feng Huang
author_facet	Baohua Zhang Mei Han Shuping Tan Fu De Yang Yunlong Tan Shurong Jiang Xiangyang Zhang Xu-Feng Huang
author_sort	Baohua Zhang
title	Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients
title_short	Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients
title_full	Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients
title_fullStr	Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients
title_full_unstemmed	Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients
title_sort	gender differences measured by the matrics consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/51a24b3b0622441fb6d39567e41373d3
work_keys_str_mv	AT baohuazhang genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients AT meihan genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients AT shupingtan genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients AT fudeyang genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients AT yunlongtan genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients AT shurongjiang genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients AT xiangyangzhang genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients AT xufenghuang genderdifferencesmeasuredbythematricsconsensuscognitivebatteryinchronicschizophreniapatients
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Gender differences measured by the MATRICS consensus cognitive battery in chronic schizophrenia patients

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