Genome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri

Type 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C) plays an essential role in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling transduction processes. In the current study, we identify 719 putative PP2C genes in eight Rosaceae species, including 118 in Chinese white pear, 110 in European pear, 73 in Japanese apricot, 128 in apple, 74...

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Autores principales: Guoming Wang, Xun Sun, Zhihua Guo, Dirk Joldersma, Lei Guo, Xin Qiao, Kaijie Qi, Chao Gu, Shaoling Zhang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/51a6374db3e84203a683bdc2dddbbe89
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:51a6374db3e84203a683bdc2dddbbe892021-11-11T06:57:06ZGenome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri1664-802110.3389/fgene.2021.770014https://doaj.org/article/51a6374db3e84203a683bdc2dddbbe892021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.770014/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-8021Type 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C) plays an essential role in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling transduction processes. In the current study, we identify 719 putative PP2C genes in eight Rosaceae species, including 118 in Chinese white pear, 110 in European pear, 73 in Japanese apricot, 128 in apple, 74 in peach, 65 in strawberry, 78 in sweet cherry, and 73 in black raspberry. Further, the phylogenetic analysis categorized PbrPP2C genes of Chinese white pear into twelve subgroups based on the phylogenic analysis. We observed that whole-genome duplication (WGD) and dispersed gene duplication (DSD) have expanded the Rosaceae PP2C family despite simultaneous purifying selection. Expression analysis finds that PbrPP2C genes have organ-specific functions. QRT-PCR validation of nine PbrPP2C genes of subgroup A indicates a role in ABA-mediated response to abiotic stress. Finally, we find that five PbrPP2C genes of subgroup A function in the nucleus. In summary, our research suggests that the PP2C family functions to modulate ABA signals and responds to abiotic stress.Guoming WangXun SunZhihua GuoDirk JoldersmaLei GuoXin QiaoKaijie QiChao GuShaoling ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articletype 2C protein phosphataseabscisic acidpear (Pyrus bretschneideri)Rosaceaeabiotic stressGeneticsQH426-470ENFrontiers in Genetics, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic type 2C protein phosphatase
abscisic acid
pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)
Rosaceae
abiotic stress
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle type 2C protein phosphatase
abscisic acid
pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)
Rosaceae
abiotic stress
Genetics
QH426-470
Guoming Wang
Xun Sun
Zhihua Guo
Dirk Joldersma
Lei Guo
Xin Qiao
Kaijie Qi
Chao Gu
Shaoling Zhang
Genome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri
description Type 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C) plays an essential role in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling transduction processes. In the current study, we identify 719 putative PP2C genes in eight Rosaceae species, including 118 in Chinese white pear, 110 in European pear, 73 in Japanese apricot, 128 in apple, 74 in peach, 65 in strawberry, 78 in sweet cherry, and 73 in black raspberry. Further, the phylogenetic analysis categorized PbrPP2C genes of Chinese white pear into twelve subgroups based on the phylogenic analysis. We observed that whole-genome duplication (WGD) and dispersed gene duplication (DSD) have expanded the Rosaceae PP2C family despite simultaneous purifying selection. Expression analysis finds that PbrPP2C genes have organ-specific functions. QRT-PCR validation of nine PbrPP2C genes of subgroup A indicates a role in ABA-mediated response to abiotic stress. Finally, we find that five PbrPP2C genes of subgroup A function in the nucleus. In summary, our research suggests that the PP2C family functions to modulate ABA signals and responds to abiotic stress.
format article
author Guoming Wang
Xun Sun
Zhihua Guo
Dirk Joldersma
Lei Guo
Xin Qiao
Kaijie Qi
Chao Gu
Shaoling Zhang
author_facet Guoming Wang
Xun Sun
Zhihua Guo
Dirk Joldersma
Lei Guo
Xin Qiao
Kaijie Qi
Chao Gu
Shaoling Zhang
author_sort Guoming Wang
title Genome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri
title_short Genome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri
title_full Genome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri
title_fullStr Genome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide Identification and Evolution of the PP2C Gene Family in Eight Rosaceae Species and Expression Analysis Under Stress in Pyrus bretschneideri
title_sort genome-wide identification and evolution of the pp2c gene family in eight rosaceae species and expression analysis under stress in pyrus bretschneideri
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/51a6374db3e84203a683bdc2dddbbe89
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