Rhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean

Root-microbiome interactions are of central importance for plant performance and yield. A distinctive feature of legumes is that they engage in symbiosis with N2-fixing rhizobia. If and how the rhizobial symbiotic capacity modulates root-associated microbiomes are still not yet well understood. We d...

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Autores principales: Yuanhui Liu, Bin Ma, Wenfeng Chen, Klaus Schlaeppi, Matthias Erb, Erinne Stirling, Lingfei Hu, Entao Wang, Yunzeng Zhang, Kankan Zhao, Zhijiang Lu, Shudi Ye, Jianming Xu
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/51ab66b7548640e1bdc7c61d18a01d0b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:51ab66b7548640e1bdc7c61d18a01d0b2021-12-02T11:41:52ZRhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean1664-302X10.3389/fmicb.2021.709012https://doaj.org/article/51ab66b7548640e1bdc7c61d18a01d0b2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2021.709012/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-302XRoot-microbiome interactions are of central importance for plant performance and yield. A distinctive feature of legumes is that they engage in symbiosis with N2-fixing rhizobia. If and how the rhizobial symbiotic capacity modulates root-associated microbiomes are still not yet well understood. We determined root-associated microbiomes of soybean inoculated with wild type (WT) or a noeI mutant of Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA 110 by amplicon sequencing. UPLC-MS/MS was used to analyze root exudates. The noeI gene is responsible for fucose-methylation of Nod factor secreted by USDA 110 WT strain. Soybean roots inoculated with the noeI mutant showed a significant decrease in nodulation and root-flavonoid exudation compared to roots inoculated with WT strain. The noeI mutant-inoculated roots exhibited strong changes in microbiome assembly in the rhizosphere and rhizoplane, including reduced diversity, changed co-occurrence interactions and a substantial depletion of root microbes. Root exudates and soil physiochemical properties were significantly correlated with microbial community shift in the rhizosphere between different rhizobial treatments. These results illustrate that rhizobial symbiotic capacity dramatically alters root-associated microbiomes, in which root exudation and edaphic patterns play a vital role. This study has important implications for understanding the evolution of plant-microbiome interactions.Yuanhui LiuYuanhui LiuYuanhui LiuBin MaBin MaBin MaWenfeng ChenKlaus SchlaeppiKlaus SchlaeppiMatthias ErbErinne StirlingErinne StirlingErinne StirlingErinne StirlingLingfei HuLingfei HuEntao WangYunzeng ZhangKankan ZhaoKankan ZhaoZhijiang LuZhijiang LuShudi YeShudi YeJianming XuJianming XuFrontiers Media S.A.articleroot-associated microbiomesymbiosisrhizobiaGlycine maxroot exudationMicrobiologyQR1-502ENFrontiers in Microbiology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic root-associated microbiome
symbiosis
rhizobia
Glycine max
root exudation
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle root-associated microbiome
symbiosis
rhizobia
Glycine max
root exudation
Microbiology
QR1-502
Yuanhui Liu
Yuanhui Liu
Yuanhui Liu
Bin Ma
Bin Ma
Bin Ma
Wenfeng Chen
Klaus Schlaeppi
Klaus Schlaeppi
Matthias Erb
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Lingfei Hu
Lingfei Hu
Entao Wang
Yunzeng Zhang
Kankan Zhao
Kankan Zhao
Zhijiang Lu
Zhijiang Lu
Shudi Ye
Shudi Ye
Jianming Xu
Jianming Xu
Rhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean
description Root-microbiome interactions are of central importance for plant performance and yield. A distinctive feature of legumes is that they engage in symbiosis with N2-fixing rhizobia. If and how the rhizobial symbiotic capacity modulates root-associated microbiomes are still not yet well understood. We determined root-associated microbiomes of soybean inoculated with wild type (WT) or a noeI mutant of Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens USDA 110 by amplicon sequencing. UPLC-MS/MS was used to analyze root exudates. The noeI gene is responsible for fucose-methylation of Nod factor secreted by USDA 110 WT strain. Soybean roots inoculated with the noeI mutant showed a significant decrease in nodulation and root-flavonoid exudation compared to roots inoculated with WT strain. The noeI mutant-inoculated roots exhibited strong changes in microbiome assembly in the rhizosphere and rhizoplane, including reduced diversity, changed co-occurrence interactions and a substantial depletion of root microbes. Root exudates and soil physiochemical properties were significantly correlated with microbial community shift in the rhizosphere between different rhizobial treatments. These results illustrate that rhizobial symbiotic capacity dramatically alters root-associated microbiomes, in which root exudation and edaphic patterns play a vital role. This study has important implications for understanding the evolution of plant-microbiome interactions.
format article
author Yuanhui Liu
Yuanhui Liu
Yuanhui Liu
Bin Ma
Bin Ma
Bin Ma
Wenfeng Chen
Klaus Schlaeppi
Klaus Schlaeppi
Matthias Erb
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Lingfei Hu
Lingfei Hu
Entao Wang
Yunzeng Zhang
Kankan Zhao
Kankan Zhao
Zhijiang Lu
Zhijiang Lu
Shudi Ye
Shudi Ye
Jianming Xu
Jianming Xu
author_facet Yuanhui Liu
Yuanhui Liu
Yuanhui Liu
Bin Ma
Bin Ma
Bin Ma
Wenfeng Chen
Klaus Schlaeppi
Klaus Schlaeppi
Matthias Erb
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Erinne Stirling
Lingfei Hu
Lingfei Hu
Entao Wang
Yunzeng Zhang
Kankan Zhao
Kankan Zhao
Zhijiang Lu
Zhijiang Lu
Shudi Ye
Shudi Ye
Jianming Xu
Jianming Xu
author_sort Yuanhui Liu
title Rhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean
title_short Rhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean
title_full Rhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean
title_fullStr Rhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean
title_full_unstemmed Rhizobium Symbiotic Capacity Shapes Root-Associated Microbiomes in Soybean
title_sort rhizobium symbiotic capacity shapes root-associated microbiomes in soybean
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/51ab66b7548640e1bdc7c61d18a01d0b
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