Fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study

Abstract To investigate whether earlier “post-term” monitoring of South Asian (SA) pregnancies from 39 weeks’ gestation with amniotic fluid index (AFI) and cardiotocography (CTG) detected suspected fetal compromise. Retrospective cohort study of all SA-born women at an Australian health service with...

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Autores principales: Rebecca Stone, Kirsten Palmer, Euan M. Wallace, Mary-Ann Davey, Ryan Hodges, Miranda Davies-Tuck
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/51ac15765526422faf6b43488a5a9ac0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:51ac15765526422faf6b43488a5a9ac02021-12-05T12:13:28ZFetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study10.1038/s41598-021-02836-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/51ac15765526422faf6b43488a5a9ac02021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02836-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To investigate whether earlier “post-term” monitoring of South Asian (SA) pregnancies from 39 weeks’ gestation with amniotic fluid index (AFI) and cardiotocography (CTG) detected suspected fetal compromise. Retrospective cohort study of all SA-born women at an Australian health service with uncomplicated, singleton pregnancies following the introduction of twice-weekly AFI and CTG monitoring from 39 weeks. Monitoring results, and their association with a perinatal compromise composite (including assisted delivery for fetal compromise, stillbirth, and NICU admission) were determined. 771 SA-born women had earlier monitoring, triggering delivery in 82 (10.6%). 31 (4%) had a non-reassuring antepartum CTG (abnormal fetal heart rate or variability, or decelerations) and 21 (2.7%) had an abnormal AFI (≤ 5 cm). Women with abnormal monitoring were 53% (95% CI 1.2–1.9) more likely to experience perinatal compromise and 83% (95% CI 1.2–2.9) more likely to experience intrapartum compromise than women with normal monitoring. Monitoring from 39 weeks identified possible fetal compromise earlier than it otherwise would have been, and triggered intervention in 10% of women. Without robust evidence to guide timing of birth in SA-born women to reduce rates of stillbirth, earlier monitoring provides an alternative to routine induction of labour.Rebecca StoneKirsten PalmerEuan M. WallaceMary-Ann DaveyRyan HodgesMiranda Davies-TuckNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Rebecca Stone
Kirsten Palmer
Euan M. Wallace
Mary-Ann Davey
Ryan Hodges
Miranda Davies-Tuck
Fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study
description Abstract To investigate whether earlier “post-term” monitoring of South Asian (SA) pregnancies from 39 weeks’ gestation with amniotic fluid index (AFI) and cardiotocography (CTG) detected suspected fetal compromise. Retrospective cohort study of all SA-born women at an Australian health service with uncomplicated, singleton pregnancies following the introduction of twice-weekly AFI and CTG monitoring from 39 weeks. Monitoring results, and their association with a perinatal compromise composite (including assisted delivery for fetal compromise, stillbirth, and NICU admission) were determined. 771 SA-born women had earlier monitoring, triggering delivery in 82 (10.6%). 31 (4%) had a non-reassuring antepartum CTG (abnormal fetal heart rate or variability, or decelerations) and 21 (2.7%) had an abnormal AFI (≤ 5 cm). Women with abnormal monitoring were 53% (95% CI 1.2–1.9) more likely to experience perinatal compromise and 83% (95% CI 1.2–2.9) more likely to experience intrapartum compromise than women with normal monitoring. Monitoring from 39 weeks identified possible fetal compromise earlier than it otherwise would have been, and triggered intervention in 10% of women. Without robust evidence to guide timing of birth in SA-born women to reduce rates of stillbirth, earlier monitoring provides an alternative to routine induction of labour.
format article
author Rebecca Stone
Kirsten Palmer
Euan M. Wallace
Mary-Ann Davey
Ryan Hodges
Miranda Davies-Tuck
author_facet Rebecca Stone
Kirsten Palmer
Euan M. Wallace
Mary-Ann Davey
Ryan Hodges
Miranda Davies-Tuck
author_sort Rebecca Stone
title Fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study
title_short Fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study
title_full Fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study
title_fullStr Fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify South Asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study
title_sort fetal monitoring from 39 weeks’ gestation to identify south asian-born women at risk of perinatal compromise: a retrospective cohort study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/51ac15765526422faf6b43488a5a9ac0
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