INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA

After losing of the lands which rose agriculture was made in the Rumelia at the end of the 19th century, Ottoman Empire had taken some measures for the encouragement of spreading the rose production. The first of these measures is the distribution of thousands of rose saplings to the producers free...

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Autor principal:	Kerim SARIÇELİK
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR TR
Publicado:	Fırat University 2019
Materias:	rose production anatolia agricultural incentives tax exemption industrial agriculture Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/51ae85651c864ec8b842699e3010dfd0
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:51ae85651c864ec8b842699e3010dfd0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:51ae85651c864ec8b842699e3010dfd02021-11-24T09:20:50ZINCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA2148-416310.9761/JASSS3527https://doaj.org/article/51ae85651c864ec8b842699e3010dfd02019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=1182463268_20-Yrd.%20Do%C3%A7.%20Dr.%20Kerim%20SARI%C3%87EL%C4%B0K.pdf&key=27945https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163After losing of the lands which rose agriculture was made in the Rumelia at the end of the 19th century, Ottoman Empire had taken some measures for the encouragement of spreading the rose production. The first of these measures is the distribution of thousands of rose saplings to the producers free of charge. Despite all the obstruction efforts of the Bulgaria, rose saplings which were brought from this country by various ways or produced in the government production farms sent to the places which requested. Alongside this, materials like retorts and bottles which were used to extract the rose oil also were given to the use of the farmers with the deposit method. Also expert and experienced people on the rose production have been employed as civil servants to teach the delicacies of the art of the rose production in the areas which rose production has started to develop. Mustafa Efendi in the Diyarbakir and Mardin area, Kizanlikli Rifat Efendi in the Aydin, Hudavendigar and Konya Vilayets have made successful efforts. On the other hand, government supported this sector with the tax exemptions which it provided. In certain periods, producers were exempted from the “aşar” (tithe) and inner customs taxes and it was decided for not charging customs tax for the tools and instruments which will be brought from abroad. As a result of all these efforts, rose production has developed and become the source of living for many families especially in the Isparta and Burdur sanjaks and also in the Hudavendigar, Aydin and Diyarbakir vilayets.Kerim SARIÇELİKFırat Universityarticlerose productionanatoliaagricultural incentivestax exemptionindustrial agricultureSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 9, Iss 47, Pp 309-317 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR TR
topic	rose production anatolia agricultural incentives tax exemption industrial agriculture Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	rose production anatolia agricultural incentives tax exemption industrial agriculture Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99 Kerim SARIÇELİK INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA
description	After losing of the lands which rose agriculture was made in the Rumelia at the end of the 19th century, Ottoman Empire had taken some measures for the encouragement of spreading the rose production. The first of these measures is the distribution of thousands of rose saplings to the producers free of charge. Despite all the obstruction efforts of the Bulgaria, rose saplings which were brought from this country by various ways or produced in the government production farms sent to the places which requested. Alongside this, materials like retorts and bottles which were used to extract the rose oil also were given to the use of the farmers with the deposit method. Also expert and experienced people on the rose production have been employed as civil servants to teach the delicacies of the art of the rose production in the areas which rose production has started to develop. Mustafa Efendi in the Diyarbakir and Mardin area, Kizanlikli Rifat Efendi in the Aydin, Hudavendigar and Konya Vilayets have made successful efforts. On the other hand, government supported this sector with the tax exemptions which it provided. In certain periods, producers were exempted from the “aşar” (tithe) and inner customs taxes and it was decided for not charging customs tax for the tools and instruments which will be brought from abroad. As a result of all these efforts, rose production has developed and become the source of living for many families especially in the Isparta and Burdur sanjaks and also in the Hudavendigar, Aydin and Diyarbakir vilayets.
format	article
author	Kerim SARIÇELİK
author_facet	Kerim SARIÇELİK
author_sort	Kerim SARIÇELİK
title	INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA
title_short	INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA
title_full	INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA
title_fullStr	INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA
title_full_unstemmed	INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA
title_sort	incentive policies of the ottoman empire for the rose agri̇culture in anatolia
publisher	Fırat University
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/51ae85651c864ec8b842699e3010dfd0
work_keys_str_mv	AT kerimsaricelik incentivepoliciesoftheottomanempirefortheroseagricultureinanatolia
_version_	1718415478467067904

INCENTIVE POLICIES OF THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE FOR THE ROSE AGRİCULTURE IN ANATOLIA

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