Amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal

Modifying environmentally harmful waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes is important. Amidation modified polystyrene (PS-SD) was prepared by the Friedel-Crafts reaction and N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) dehydration condensation reaction of waste poly...

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Autores principales: Yanghao Pu, Zhengfeng Xie, Hao Ye, Wei Shi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/52048c4e405c4a78b4b741d4fab93702
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52048c4e405c4a78b4b741d4fab937022021-11-06T11:01:46ZAmidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.129https://doaj.org/article/52048c4e405c4a78b4b741d4fab937022021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/83/9/2192https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732Modifying environmentally harmful waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes is important. Amidation modified polystyrene (PS-SD) was prepared by the Friedel-Crafts reaction and N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) dehydration condensation reaction of waste polystyrene foam. PS-SD had highly efficient removal performance for organic dyes in large volume water sample solutions, and equilibrium was achieved in 0.5 h. The maximum adsorption capacities for Methylene blue (MB) and Congo red (CR) were 881.62 and 1,880.91 mg/g, respectively, at room temperature according to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm (R2 > 0.99). The kinetic data of the two dyes followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. The removal percentage remained high (>85%) after eight filtration-regeneration cycles. Experimental results showed that PS-SD was an excellent adsorbent for water treatment with high recyclability and long life. HIGHLIGHTS Modification of waste materials.; The reusability, and high adsorption capacity of amidated PS-SD.; High value-added products, which can be used for wastewater treatment.;Yanghao PuZhengfeng XieHao YeWei ShiIWA Publishingarticleadsorptionamidationorganic dyesrecyclabilitywaste polystyrene foamEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 83, Iss 9, Pp 2192-2206 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic adsorption
amidation
organic dyes
recyclability
waste polystyrene foam
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle adsorption
amidation
organic dyes
recyclability
waste polystyrene foam
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Yanghao Pu
Zhengfeng Xie
Hao Ye
Wei Shi
Amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal
description Modifying environmentally harmful waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes is important. Amidation modified polystyrene (PS-SD) was prepared by the Friedel-Crafts reaction and N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) dehydration condensation reaction of waste polystyrene foam. PS-SD had highly efficient removal performance for organic dyes in large volume water sample solutions, and equilibrium was achieved in 0.5 h. The maximum adsorption capacities for Methylene blue (MB) and Congo red (CR) were 881.62 and 1,880.91 mg/g, respectively, at room temperature according to the Langmuir adsorption isotherm (R2 > 0.99). The kinetic data of the two dyes followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. The removal percentage remained high (>85%) after eight filtration-regeneration cycles. Experimental results showed that PS-SD was an excellent adsorbent for water treatment with high recyclability and long life. HIGHLIGHTS Modification of waste materials.; The reusability, and high adsorption capacity of amidated PS-SD.; High value-added products, which can be used for wastewater treatment.;
format article
author Yanghao Pu
Zhengfeng Xie
Hao Ye
Wei Shi
author_facet Yanghao Pu
Zhengfeng Xie
Hao Ye
Wei Shi
author_sort Yanghao Pu
title Amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal
title_short Amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal
title_full Amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal
title_fullStr Amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal
title_full_unstemmed Amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal
title_sort amidation modified waste polystyrene foam as an efficient recyclable adsorbent for organic dyes removal
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/52048c4e405c4a78b4b741d4fab93702
work_keys_str_mv AT yanghaopu amidationmodifiedwastepolystyrenefoamasanefficientrecyclableadsorbentfororganicdyesremoval
AT zhengfengxie amidationmodifiedwastepolystyrenefoamasanefficientrecyclableadsorbentfororganicdyesremoval
AT haoye amidationmodifiedwastepolystyrenefoamasanefficientrecyclableadsorbentfororganicdyesremoval
AT weishi amidationmodifiedwastepolystyrenefoamasanefficientrecyclableadsorbentfororganicdyesremoval
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