Vitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures
Jemina Narvaez,1 Genessis Maldonado,1 Roberto Guerrero,1 Osvaldo Daniel Messina,2 Carlos Rios1 1Rheumatology Department, Espíritu Santo University, Guayaquil, Ecuador; 2Rheumatology Department, Hospital Cosme Argerich, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaCorrespondence: Genessis Maldonado Email genesi...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Dove Medical Press
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/5253221825ba4caba234420d458d2f02 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:5253221825ba4caba234420d458d2f02 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:5253221825ba4caba234420d458d2f022021-12-02T10:41:22ZVitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures1179-156Xhttps://doaj.org/article/5253221825ba4caba234420d458d2f022020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/vitamin-d-megadose-definition-efficacy-in-bone-metabolism-risk-of-fall-peer-reviewed-article-OARRRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-156XJemina Narvaez,1 Genessis Maldonado,1 Roberto Guerrero,1 Osvaldo Daniel Messina,2 Carlos Rios1 1Rheumatology Department, Espíritu Santo University, Guayaquil, Ecuador; 2Rheumatology Department, Hospital Cosme Argerich, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaCorrespondence: Genessis Maldonado Email genesismaldonadovelez92@gmail.comIntroduction: Currently, approximately more than one billion people around the world are considered to have deficient levels of vitamin D. International consensus recommends vitamin D supplementation to high-risk patients (advanced age, osteoporosis, liver failure, malabsorption syndromes, etc.) and those with levels below 30 ng/mL. There are several vitamin D formulations and dosages available, including megadoses. At the moment, there is no consensus on the definition of megadoses. The purpose of this review is to define what is a megadose and analyze its effectiveness in bone metabolism, risk of fractures and falls.Conclusion: The administration of doses higher than 100,000 IU of vitamin D is considered a megadose. It is evident that the use of megadoses increases serum concentrations of vitamin D; however, there has been no evidence of a decrease in the risk of falls, vertebral fractures or changes in bone mineral density.Keywords: vitamin D, supplementation, falls, bone mineral densityNarvaez JMaldonado GGuerrero RMessina ODRios CDove Medical Pressarticlevitamin dsupplementationfallsbone mineral density.Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENOpen Access Rheumatology: Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 12, Pp 105-115 (2020) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
vitamin d supplementation falls bone mineral density. Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 |
spellingShingle |
vitamin d supplementation falls bone mineral density. Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Narvaez J Maldonado G Guerrero R Messina OD Rios C Vitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures |
description |
Jemina Narvaez,1 Genessis Maldonado,1 Roberto Guerrero,1 Osvaldo Daniel Messina,2 Carlos Rios1 1Rheumatology Department, Espíritu Santo University, Guayaquil, Ecuador; 2Rheumatology Department, Hospital Cosme Argerich, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaCorrespondence: Genessis Maldonado Email genesismaldonadovelez92@gmail.comIntroduction: Currently, approximately more than one billion people around the world are considered to have deficient levels of vitamin D. International consensus recommends vitamin D supplementation to high-risk patients (advanced age, osteoporosis, liver failure, malabsorption syndromes, etc.) and those with levels below 30 ng/mL. There are several vitamin D formulations and dosages available, including megadoses. At the moment, there is no consensus on the definition of megadoses. The purpose of this review is to define what is a megadose and analyze its effectiveness in bone metabolism, risk of fractures and falls.Conclusion: The administration of doses higher than 100,000 IU of vitamin D is considered a megadose. It is evident that the use of megadoses increases serum concentrations of vitamin D; however, there has been no evidence of a decrease in the risk of falls, vertebral fractures or changes in bone mineral density.Keywords: vitamin D, supplementation, falls, bone mineral density |
format |
article |
author |
Narvaez J Maldonado G Guerrero R Messina OD Rios C |
author_facet |
Narvaez J Maldonado G Guerrero R Messina OD Rios C |
author_sort |
Narvaez J |
title |
Vitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures |
title_short |
Vitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures |
title_full |
Vitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures |
title_fullStr |
Vitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures |
title_full_unstemmed |
Vitamin D Megadose: Definition, Efficacy in Bone Metabolism, Risk of Falls and Fractures |
title_sort |
vitamin d megadose: definition, efficacy in bone metabolism, risk of falls and fractures |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5253221825ba4caba234420d458d2f02 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT narvaezj vitamindmegadosedefinitionefficacyinbonemetabolismriskoffallsandfractures AT maldonadog vitamindmegadosedefinitionefficacyinbonemetabolismriskoffallsandfractures AT guerreror vitamindmegadosedefinitionefficacyinbonemetabolismriskoffallsandfractures AT messinaod vitamindmegadosedefinitionefficacyinbonemetabolismriskoffallsandfractures AT riosc vitamindmegadosedefinitionefficacyinbonemetabolismriskoffallsandfractures |
_version_ |
1718396826283933696 |