The role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging

Skin aging is a complex process involving both internal (chronological aging) and external (biological aging) factors. Slowing down the proliferative and immune processes in the epidermis, reducing the activity of fibroblasts and vascularization of the dermis during chronological aging lead to thinn...

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Autor principal: Vera I. Albanova
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: State Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5266b77cb8d94db9862a1f054214e73a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5266b77cb8d94db9862a1f054214e73a2021-12-01T22:16:30ZThe role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging0042-46092313-629410.25208/vdv1220https://doaj.org/article/5266b77cb8d94db9862a1f054214e73a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://vestnikdv.ru/jour/article/viewFile/1220/pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0042-4609https://doaj.org/toc/2313-6294Skin aging is a complex process involving both internal (chronological aging) and external (biological aging) factors. Slowing down the proliferative and immune processes in the epidermis, reducing the activity of fibroblasts and vascularization of the dermis during chronological aging lead to thinning, dryness, hypersensitivity, vulnerability and superficial wrinkles. Exposure to ultraviolet rays, pollutants, climate, and thermal factors cause keratinocyte disorganization, enhanced melanogenesis, collagen dystrophy, solar elastosis, and disorder of microcirculation. The main signs of external skin aging are deep wrinkles, sagging, pigmentation, telangiectasia, skin neoplasms. Among the local anti-aging agents, retinoids occupy a leading place, as they eliminate the main signs of skin aging. Of the entire group of retinoids, retinoic acids are the most active. However, the possibility of skin irritation limits their use. Therapeutic and cosmetic products with retinol esters (retinol palmitate) have a minimal irritating effect and can be used both for the prevention of skin aging and the elimination of its signs. Oral use of isotretinoin as an anti-aging agent is undesirable due to the many side effects and contraindications.Vera I. AlbanovaState Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetologyarticleskin agingretinoidstretinoinisotretinoinretinolDermatologyRL1-803RUVestnik Dermatologii i Venerologii, Vol 97, Iss 4, Pp 60-70 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic skin aging
retinoids
tretinoin
isotretinoin
retinol
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle skin aging
retinoids
tretinoin
isotretinoin
retinol
Dermatology
RL1-803
Vera I. Albanova
The role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging
description Skin aging is a complex process involving both internal (chronological aging) and external (biological aging) factors. Slowing down the proliferative and immune processes in the epidermis, reducing the activity of fibroblasts and vascularization of the dermis during chronological aging lead to thinning, dryness, hypersensitivity, vulnerability and superficial wrinkles. Exposure to ultraviolet rays, pollutants, climate, and thermal factors cause keratinocyte disorganization, enhanced melanogenesis, collagen dystrophy, solar elastosis, and disorder of microcirculation. The main signs of external skin aging are deep wrinkles, sagging, pigmentation, telangiectasia, skin neoplasms. Among the local anti-aging agents, retinoids occupy a leading place, as they eliminate the main signs of skin aging. Of the entire group of retinoids, retinoic acids are the most active. However, the possibility of skin irritation limits their use. Therapeutic and cosmetic products with retinol esters (retinol palmitate) have a minimal irritating effect and can be used both for the prevention of skin aging and the elimination of its signs. Oral use of isotretinoin as an anti-aging agent is undesirable due to the many side effects and contraindications.
format article
author Vera I. Albanova
author_facet Vera I. Albanova
author_sort Vera I. Albanova
title The role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging
title_short The role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging
title_full The role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging
title_fullStr The role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging
title_full_unstemmed The role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging
title_sort role of local retinoids in eliminating signs of skin aging
publisher State Scientific Center of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5266b77cb8d94db9862a1f054214e73a
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