Wastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand

To counteract climate change, the application of renewable energy sources and their efficient use are of crucial importance. In this context, wastewater has also gained increased attention in recent years. For decades, wastewater treatment plants have applied the heat from digester gas combustion to...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Florian Kretschmer, Bernd Hrdy, Georg Neugebauer, Gernot Stoeglehner
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/52698a92ac8343d4951e806f16911e97
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:52698a92ac8343d4951e806f16911e97
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52698a92ac8343d4951e806f16911e972021-11-25T18:51:12ZWastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand10.3390/pr91119812227-9717https://doaj.org/article/52698a92ac8343d4951e806f16911e972021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/9/11/1981https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9717To counteract climate change, the application of renewable energy sources and their efficient use are of crucial importance. In this context, wastewater has also gained increased attention in recent years. For decades, wastewater treatment plants have applied the heat from digester gas combustion to supply internal demands. However, in the context of efficient energy use the question arises: can using high temperature heat for supplying low temperature demand still be considered the best option? This article presents an innovative approach to covering wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) internal demand with low temperature wastewater heat recovery, making thermal energy from digester gas combustion available for feed-in to a local high temperature district heating network. The presented feasibility study was carried out in an Austrian municipality and investigates the heat balance, the economic risk, climatic benefits and the social aspects of the suggested approach. The practical implementation of the novel approach was planned in two steps. First, the WWTP should be connected to the district heating network to enable the feed-in of excess heat. Second, the WWTP internal heat supply should be modified and based on wastewater heat recovery from the effluent. Due to the promising results of the feasibility study, the first step was realized in summer 2020. The second and final step was initiated in 2021.Florian KretschmerBernd HrdyGeorg NeugebauerGernot StoeglehnerMDPI AGarticleintegrated energy and spatial planningrenewable heat supplywastewater heat recoverydistrict heatingdigester heatingChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENProcesses, Vol 9, Iss 1981, p 1981 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic integrated energy and spatial planning
renewable heat supply
wastewater heat recovery
district heating
digester heating
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle integrated energy and spatial planning
renewable heat supply
wastewater heat recovery
district heating
digester heating
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Chemistry
QD1-999
Florian Kretschmer
Bernd Hrdy
Georg Neugebauer
Gernot Stoeglehner
Wastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand
description To counteract climate change, the application of renewable energy sources and their efficient use are of crucial importance. In this context, wastewater has also gained increased attention in recent years. For decades, wastewater treatment plants have applied the heat from digester gas combustion to supply internal demands. However, in the context of efficient energy use the question arises: can using high temperature heat for supplying low temperature demand still be considered the best option? This article presents an innovative approach to covering wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) internal demand with low temperature wastewater heat recovery, making thermal energy from digester gas combustion available for feed-in to a local high temperature district heating network. The presented feasibility study was carried out in an Austrian municipality and investigates the heat balance, the economic risk, climatic benefits and the social aspects of the suggested approach. The practical implementation of the novel approach was planned in two steps. First, the WWTP should be connected to the district heating network to enable the feed-in of excess heat. Second, the WWTP internal heat supply should be modified and based on wastewater heat recovery from the effluent. Due to the promising results of the feasibility study, the first step was realized in summer 2020. The second and final step was initiated in 2021.
format article
author Florian Kretschmer
Bernd Hrdy
Georg Neugebauer
Gernot Stoeglehner
author_facet Florian Kretschmer
Bernd Hrdy
Georg Neugebauer
Gernot Stoeglehner
author_sort Florian Kretschmer
title Wastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand
title_short Wastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand
title_full Wastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand
title_fullStr Wastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand
title_full_unstemmed Wastewater Treatment Plants as Local Thermal Power Stations—Modifying Internal Heat Supply for Covering External Heat Demand
title_sort wastewater treatment plants as local thermal power stations—modifying internal heat supply for covering external heat demand
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/52698a92ac8343d4951e806f16911e97
work_keys_str_mv AT floriankretschmer wastewatertreatmentplantsaslocalthermalpowerstationsmodifyinginternalheatsupplyforcoveringexternalheatdemand
AT berndhrdy wastewatertreatmentplantsaslocalthermalpowerstationsmodifyinginternalheatsupplyforcoveringexternalheatdemand
AT georgneugebauer wastewatertreatmentplantsaslocalthermalpowerstationsmodifyinginternalheatsupplyforcoveringexternalheatdemand
AT gernotstoeglehner wastewatertreatmentplantsaslocalthermalpowerstationsmodifyinginternalheatsupplyforcoveringexternalheatdemand
_version_ 1718410647353425920