Fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India

Abstract The present study was undertaken with the aim to understand the chemical properties of aquatic fulvic acid in a clear water Lake Mansar. Along with that, the physical and chemical environment of the lake was also analysed. Fulvic acid was isolated from the water of Lake Mansar following IHS...

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Autores principales: Arti Sharma, Ritika Anthal
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Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52837573e03948af9aeef70722ac86712021-11-21T12:09:17ZFulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India10.1007/s13201-021-01536-92190-54872190-5495https://doaj.org/article/52837573e03948af9aeef70722ac86712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-021-01536-9https://doaj.org/toc/2190-5487https://doaj.org/toc/2190-5495Abstract The present study was undertaken with the aim to understand the chemical properties of aquatic fulvic acid in a clear water Lake Mansar. Along with that, the physical and chemical environment of the lake was also analysed. Fulvic acid was isolated from the water of Lake Mansar following IHSS recommended methodology and was subjected to characterisation, viz. elemental analysis, H-NMR and FTIR spectroscopy. The yield of fulvic acid from water of Lake Mansar was 0.22 mg/L that was far less than coloured aquatic systems. Elemental analysis revealed per cent carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen content to be 53.6%, 5.04%, 6.3% and 35.06%, respectively. H-NMR and FTIR spectra revealed the presence of various functional groups like aliphatic, hydroxyl, amide, quinones, ketones, carbonyl, cellulose, etc. Based on the present studies, it was concluded that the origin of humic material in Lake Mansar is mostly from algae and non-vascular plants that have undergone less degree of humification.Arti SharmaRitika AnthalSpringerOpenarticleFulvic acidMansarWaterOrganic matterSpectroscopyAlgaeWater supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500ENApplied Water Science, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fulvic acid
Mansar
Water
Organic matter
Spectroscopy
Algae
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
spellingShingle Fulvic acid
Mansar
Water
Organic matter
Spectroscopy
Algae
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
Arti Sharma
Ritika Anthal
Fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India
description Abstract The present study was undertaken with the aim to understand the chemical properties of aquatic fulvic acid in a clear water Lake Mansar. Along with that, the physical and chemical environment of the lake was also analysed. Fulvic acid was isolated from the water of Lake Mansar following IHSS recommended methodology and was subjected to characterisation, viz. elemental analysis, H-NMR and FTIR spectroscopy. The yield of fulvic acid from water of Lake Mansar was 0.22 mg/L that was far less than coloured aquatic systems. Elemental analysis revealed per cent carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen content to be 53.6%, 5.04%, 6.3% and 35.06%, respectively. H-NMR and FTIR spectra revealed the presence of various functional groups like aliphatic, hydroxyl, amide, quinones, ketones, carbonyl, cellulose, etc. Based on the present studies, it was concluded that the origin of humic material in Lake Mansar is mostly from algae and non-vascular plants that have undergone less degree of humification.
format article
author Arti Sharma
Ritika Anthal
author_facet Arti Sharma
Ritika Anthal
author_sort Arti Sharma
title Fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India
title_short Fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India
title_full Fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India
title_fullStr Fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India
title_full_unstemmed Fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a Ramsar Lake Mansar, J&K, India
title_sort fulvic acid isolation and characterisation from water of a ramsar lake mansar, j&k, india
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/52837573e03948af9aeef70722ac8671
work_keys_str_mv AT artisharma fulvicacidisolationandcharacterisationfromwaterofaramsarlakemansarjkindia
AT ritikaanthal fulvicacidisolationandcharacterisationfromwaterofaramsarlakemansarjkindia
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