Fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon

Fragmentation is a consequence of anthropic actions that cause changes in land use and cover. Owing to the conversion of forest areas into agricultural use areas, riparian vegetation becomes susceptible to the effects of fragmentation. This generates changes that affect the structure and composition...

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Autores principales: Maristela Volpato, Rômulo Môra, Silvia da Luz Lima Mota, Fábio Henrique Della Justina do Carmo, Dienefe Rafaela Giacoppini
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Publicado: Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/529b5445595743fd9a4837c2e4a0ba83
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:529b5445595743fd9a4837c2e4a0ba832021-11-11T17:55:09ZFragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon2177-8760https://doaj.org/article/529b5445595743fd9a4837c2e4a0ba832021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/article/view/3477/1632https://doaj.org/toc/2177-8760Fragmentation is a consequence of anthropic actions that cause changes in land use and cover. Owing to the conversion of forest areas into agricultural use areas, riparian vegetation becomes susceptible to the effects of fragmentation. This generates changes that affect the structure and composition of vegetation in the forest remnants. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the structure and floristic composition of riparian vegetation with 30 m in a fragmented matrix. Accordingly, adult vegetation (DBH ≥ 5 cm) and regeneration (height ≥ 10 cm, diameter <5 cm) in 10 x 30 m plots were sampled in three stretches of riparian vegetation, two stretches in a pasture matrix and one stretch in matrix with native vegetation. Compared to the area with matrix of native vegetation, the vegetation of riparian areas immersed in pasture matrix showed a floristic composition dissimilarity and some structural similarity. In the regeneration, a high abundance of the species Olyra cf. ecaudata Döll (Poaceae) and Asplenium cf. inaequilaterale Willd. (Aspleniaceae) was observed. Our results provide evidence that the structure of riparian areas with 30 m in the pasture matrix was preserved. However, the performance of the ecological functions of riparian vegetation could be affected over time due to the effects of fragmentation that are influencing the diversity of these areas.Maristela VolpatoRômulo MôraSilvia da Luz Lima MotaFábio Henrique Della Justina do CarmoDienefe Rafaela GiacoppiniUniversidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA)articleremaining forestriparian forestpastureextinction debtAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972Environmental sciencesGE1-350PTRevista de Ciências Agrárias, Vol 64 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language PT
topic remaining forest
riparian forest
pasture
extinction debt
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle remaining forest
riparian forest
pasture
extinction debt
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Maristela Volpato
Rômulo Môra
Silvia da Luz Lima Mota
Fábio Henrique Della Justina do Carmo
Dienefe Rafaela Giacoppini
Fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon
description Fragmentation is a consequence of anthropic actions that cause changes in land use and cover. Owing to the conversion of forest areas into agricultural use areas, riparian vegetation becomes susceptible to the effects of fragmentation. This generates changes that affect the structure and composition of vegetation in the forest remnants. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the structure and floristic composition of riparian vegetation with 30 m in a fragmented matrix. Accordingly, adult vegetation (DBH ≥ 5 cm) and regeneration (height ≥ 10 cm, diameter <5 cm) in 10 x 30 m plots were sampled in three stretches of riparian vegetation, two stretches in a pasture matrix and one stretch in matrix with native vegetation. Compared to the area with matrix of native vegetation, the vegetation of riparian areas immersed in pasture matrix showed a floristic composition dissimilarity and some structural similarity. In the regeneration, a high abundance of the species Olyra cf. ecaudata Döll (Poaceae) and Asplenium cf. inaequilaterale Willd. (Aspleniaceae) was observed. Our results provide evidence that the structure of riparian areas with 30 m in the pasture matrix was preserved. However, the performance of the ecological functions of riparian vegetation could be affected over time due to the effects of fragmentation that are influencing the diversity of these areas.
format article
author Maristela Volpato
Rômulo Môra
Silvia da Luz Lima Mota
Fábio Henrique Della Justina do Carmo
Dienefe Rafaela Giacoppini
author_facet Maristela Volpato
Rômulo Môra
Silvia da Luz Lima Mota
Fábio Henrique Della Justina do Carmo
Dienefe Rafaela Giacoppini
author_sort Maristela Volpato
title Fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon
title_short Fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon
title_full Fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon
title_fullStr Fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern Amazon
title_sort fragmentation influences the diversity of riparian vegetation in the eastern amazon
publisher Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/529b5445595743fd9a4837c2e4a0ba83
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