Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia

Abstract. Fitriana N, Susandarini R. 2019. Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 2809-2814. Shallot is an important vegetable crop commodity in Indonesia, and its ranks third in terms of cu...

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Autores principales: Nita Fitriana, Ratna Susandarini
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/529ce0e71109442c88d31fbd811a52a9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:529ce0e71109442c88d31fbd811a52a92021-11-21T21:54:58ZShort Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d201005https://doaj.org/article/529ce0e71109442c88d31fbd811a52a92019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4194https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Fitriana N, Susandarini R. 2019. Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 2809-2814. Shallot is an important vegetable crop commodity in Indonesia, and its ranks third in terms of cultivation area after chili (Capsicum annuum L.) and cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.). There are a number of superior cultivars of this species that have been studied in terms of their morpho-agronomic traits, but their morphological variability and its implication to taxonomic relationships have not been studied in depth. This study aimed at documenting morphological variability and taxonomic relationships of 12 superior shallot cultivars using numerical taxonomic approaches. Sixteen morphological characters from leaves and bulbs were used in cluster analysis and principal component analysis. The results revealed that twelve shallot cultivars from Indonesia showed significant variability in leaf and bulb morphology, particularly in quantitative characteristics as indicated from ANOVA. The grouping of cultivars and their taxonomic relationships generated from cluster analysis and principal component analysis revealed the role of bulb morphology as determining characteristics in the grouping of cultivars. This study suggested the importance of bulb morphology in the characterization of shallot cultivars.Nita FitrianaRatna SusandariniMBI & UNS Soloarticlecharacterization, morphology, multivariate analysis, shallotBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 10 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic characterization, morphology, multivariate analysis, shallot
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle characterization, morphology, multivariate analysis, shallot
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Nita Fitriana
Ratna Susandarini
Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia
description Abstract. Fitriana N, Susandarini R. 2019. Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 2809-2814. Shallot is an important vegetable crop commodity in Indonesia, and its ranks third in terms of cultivation area after chili (Capsicum annuum L.) and cabbage (Brassica oleracea L.). There are a number of superior cultivars of this species that have been studied in terms of their morpho-agronomic traits, but their morphological variability and its implication to taxonomic relationships have not been studied in depth. This study aimed at documenting morphological variability and taxonomic relationships of 12 superior shallot cultivars using numerical taxonomic approaches. Sixteen morphological characters from leaves and bulbs were used in cluster analysis and principal component analysis. The results revealed that twelve shallot cultivars from Indonesia showed significant variability in leaf and bulb morphology, particularly in quantitative characteristics as indicated from ANOVA. The grouping of cultivars and their taxonomic relationships generated from cluster analysis and principal component analysis revealed the role of bulb morphology as determining characteristics in the grouping of cultivars. This study suggested the importance of bulb morphology in the characterization of shallot cultivars.
format article
author Nita Fitriana
Ratna Susandarini
author_facet Nita Fitriana
Ratna Susandarini
author_sort Nita Fitriana
title Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia
title_short Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia
title_full Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia
title_fullStr Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Short Communication: Morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (Allium cepa L. group aggregatum) cultivars from Indonesia
title_sort short communication: morphology and taxonomic relationships of shallot (allium cepa l. group aggregatum) cultivars from indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/529ce0e71109442c88d31fbd811a52a9
work_keys_str_mv AT nitafitriana shortcommunicationmorphologyandtaxonomicrelationshipsofshallotalliumcepalgroupaggregatumcultivarsfromindonesia
AT ratnasusandarini shortcommunicationmorphologyandtaxonomicrelationshipsofshallotalliumcepalgroupaggregatumcultivarsfromindonesia
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