Psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Jing Xie, Wuquan Deng Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, the Fourth People’s Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China Background: The efficacy of psychosocial intervention has been proven in treatment of diabetic patients with depression in som...

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Autores principales: Xie J, Deng W
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52a8f51f528d49ef83c19332b8d37af92021-12-02T01:06:53ZPsychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/52a8f51f528d49ef83c19332b8d37af92017-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/psychosocial-intervention-for-patients-with-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-a-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Jing Xie, Wuquan Deng Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, the Fourth People’s Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China Background: The efficacy of psychosocial intervention has been proven in treatment of diabetic patients with depression in some studies. This meta-analysis was conducted to explore the efficacy as well as additional effects of this method during diabetic management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and comorbid depression.Methods: Electronic databases were searched from March 2000 to March 2017 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) studying the effects of psychosocial intervention on T2DM patients with depression. There was no language limitation. Outcome measurements were symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as glycemic control. A random effects model was conducted.Results: In total, 31 RCTs composed of 2,616 patients were eligible for this analysis. The psychosocial intervention was effective for depression symptoms with pooled standardized mean difference (SMD) of –1.50 (95% CI =–1.83, –1.18) and anxiety symptoms with SMD of –1.18 (95% CI =–1.50, –0.85). Meanwhile, the additional effects indicated a better improvement of glycemic control, including the fasting blood-glucose with SMD of –0.93 (95% CI =–1.15, –0.71), 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose with SMD of –0.84 (95% CI =–1.13, –0.56), and hemoglobin A1c with SMD of –0.81 (95% CI =–1.10, –0.53).Conclusion: These results demonstrate that the psychosocial intervention is very effective in treating T2DM patients with depression. Keywords: psychosocial intervention, type 2 diabetes mellitus, depression, meta-analysisXie JDeng WDove Medical Pressarticlepsychosocial interventiondiabetesdepressionmeta-analysisNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2681-2690 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic psychosocial intervention
diabetes
depression
meta-analysis
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle psychosocial intervention
diabetes
depression
meta-analysis
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Xie J
Deng W
Psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
description Jing Xie, Wuquan Deng Department of Endocrinology and Nephrology, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, the Fourth People’s Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China Background: The efficacy of psychosocial intervention has been proven in treatment of diabetic patients with depression in some studies. This meta-analysis was conducted to explore the efficacy as well as additional effects of this method during diabetic management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and comorbid depression.Methods: Electronic databases were searched from March 2000 to March 2017 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) studying the effects of psychosocial intervention on T2DM patients with depression. There was no language limitation. Outcome measurements were symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as glycemic control. A random effects model was conducted.Results: In total, 31 RCTs composed of 2,616 patients were eligible for this analysis. The psychosocial intervention was effective for depression symptoms with pooled standardized mean difference (SMD) of –1.50 (95% CI =–1.83, –1.18) and anxiety symptoms with SMD of –1.18 (95% CI =–1.50, –0.85). Meanwhile, the additional effects indicated a better improvement of glycemic control, including the fasting blood-glucose with SMD of –0.93 (95% CI =–1.15, –0.71), 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose with SMD of –0.84 (95% CI =–1.13, –0.56), and hemoglobin A1c with SMD of –0.81 (95% CI =–1.10, –0.53).Conclusion: These results demonstrate that the psychosocial intervention is very effective in treating T2DM patients with depression. Keywords: psychosocial intervention, type 2 diabetes mellitus, depression, meta-analysis
format article
author Xie J
Deng W
author_facet Xie J
Deng W
author_sort Xie J
title Psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_short Psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_full Psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_fullStr Psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_full_unstemmed Psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
title_sort psychosocial intervention for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and comorbid depression: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/52a8f51f528d49ef83c19332b8d37af9
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AT dengw psychosocialinterventionforpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusandcomorbiddepressionametaanalysisofrandomizedcontrolledtrials
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