Efficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster

ABSTRACT: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) sublineage B.1.617.2 or Delta, a variant that began circulating in India and is becoming dominant in the USA, has been responsible for significant morbidity and mortality. In May 2021, the Delta variant was upgraded to a variant...

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Autores principales: Hannah E. Landsberg, MSN, MPH, Jacquelyn Turcinovic, B.S., Madison Sullivan, MPH, John H. Connor, Ph.D., Davidson H. Hamer, MD, Judy T. Platt, MD
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/52bd5f1be98c4a7b8d31ec631ce2ec32
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52bd5f1be98c4a7b8d31ec631ce2ec322021-11-26T04:24:32ZEfficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster1201-971210.1016/j.ijid.2021.10.053https://doaj.org/article/52bd5f1be98c4a7b8d31ec631ce2ec322022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971221008407https://doaj.org/toc/1201-9712ABSTRACT: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) sublineage B.1.617.2 or Delta, a variant that began circulating in India and is becoming dominant in the USA, has been responsible for significant morbidity and mortality. In May 2021, the Delta variant was upgraded to a variant of concern by international authorities. This article reports a cluster of SARS-CoV-2 Delta cases detected in Boston, Massachusetts, in May 2021 involving a recent traveller from India and subsequent transmission to two of three close contacts. All three close contacts experienced the same primary exposure events but differed in vaccination status. The two close contacts that eventually tested positive were unvaccinated. The other close contact had received one dose of the BNT162b (Pfizer-BioNTech) vaccine prior to exposure, and received their second dose 2 days after exposure. This case series illustrates the effectiveness of partial vaccination in blocking transmission of the Delta variant to vaccinated individuals under circumstances where the probability of transmission for unvaccinated individuals is high.Hannah E. Landsberg, MSN, MPHJacquelyn Turcinovic, B.S.Madison Sullivan, MPHJohn H. Connor, Ph.D.Davidson H. Hamer, MDJudy T. Platt, MDElsevierarticleCOVID-19SequencingDelta variantVariant of concernPCR testingContact tracingInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 114, Iss , Pp 62-64 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
Sequencing
Delta variant
Variant of concern
PCR testing
Contact tracing
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle COVID-19
Sequencing
Delta variant
Variant of concern
PCR testing
Contact tracing
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Hannah E. Landsberg, MSN, MPH
Jacquelyn Turcinovic, B.S.
Madison Sullivan, MPH
John H. Connor, Ph.D.
Davidson H. Hamer, MD
Judy T. Platt, MD
Efficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster
description ABSTRACT: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) sublineage B.1.617.2 or Delta, a variant that began circulating in India and is becoming dominant in the USA, has been responsible for significant morbidity and mortality. In May 2021, the Delta variant was upgraded to a variant of concern by international authorities. This article reports a cluster of SARS-CoV-2 Delta cases detected in Boston, Massachusetts, in May 2021 involving a recent traveller from India and subsequent transmission to two of three close contacts. All three close contacts experienced the same primary exposure events but differed in vaccination status. The two close contacts that eventually tested positive were unvaccinated. The other close contact had received one dose of the BNT162b (Pfizer-BioNTech) vaccine prior to exposure, and received their second dose 2 days after exposure. This case series illustrates the effectiveness of partial vaccination in blocking transmission of the Delta variant to vaccinated individuals under circumstances where the probability of transmission for unvaccinated individuals is high.
format article
author Hannah E. Landsberg, MSN, MPH
Jacquelyn Turcinovic, B.S.
Madison Sullivan, MPH
John H. Connor, Ph.D.
Davidson H. Hamer, MD
Judy T. Platt, MD
author_facet Hannah E. Landsberg, MSN, MPH
Jacquelyn Turcinovic, B.S.
Madison Sullivan, MPH
John H. Connor, Ph.D.
Davidson H. Hamer, MD
Judy T. Platt, MD
author_sort Hannah E. Landsberg, MSN, MPH
title Efficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster
title_short Efficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster
title_full Efficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster
title_fullStr Efficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Pfizer-BioNTech in SARS-CoV-2 Delta cluster
title_sort efficacy of pfizer-biontech in sars-cov-2 delta cluster
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/52bd5f1be98c4a7b8d31ec631ce2ec32
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