Supply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects

Supply chain optimization concerns the improvement of the performance and efficiency of the manufacturing and distribution supply chain by making the best use of resources. In the context of supply chain optimization, scheduling has always been a challenging task for experts, especially when conside...

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Autores principales: Mohammad Ali Beheshtinia, Parisa Feizollahy, Masood Fathi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/52dd4b82de5a45b1a2500727b4a48767
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52dd4b82de5a45b1a2500727b4a487672021-11-11T19:34:20ZSupply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects10.3390/su1321118732071-1050https://doaj.org/article/52dd4b82de5a45b1a2500727b4a487672021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11873https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Supply chain optimization concerns the improvement of the performance and efficiency of the manufacturing and distribution supply chain by making the best use of resources. In the context of supply chain optimization, scheduling has always been a challenging task for experts, especially when considering a distributed manufacturing system (DMS). The present study aims to tackle the supply chain scheduling problem in a DMS while considering two essential sustainability aspects, namely environmental and economic. The economic aspect is addressed by optimizing the total delivery time of order, transportation cost, and production cost while optimizing environmental pollution and the quality of products contribute to the environmental aspect. To cope with the problem, it is mathematically formulated as a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model. Due to the complexity of the problem, an improved genetic algorithm (GA) named GA-TOPKOR is proposed. The algorithm is a combination of GA and TOPKOR, which is one of the multi-criteria decision-making techniques. To assess the efficiency of GA-TOPKOR, it is applied to a real-life case study and a set of test problems. The solutions obtained by the algorithm are compared against the traditional GA and the optimum solutions obtained from the MILP model. The results of comparisons collectively show the efficiency of the GA-TOPKOR. Analysis of results also revealed that using the TOPKOR technique in the selection operator of GA significantly improves its performance.Mohammad Ali BeheshtiniaParisa FeizollahyMasood FathiMDPI AGarticlegenetic algorithmsupply chainschedulingsustainabilitymulti-criteria decision-makingmathematical modelEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11873, p 11873 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic genetic algorithm
supply chain
scheduling
sustainability
multi-criteria decision-making
mathematical model
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle genetic algorithm
supply chain
scheduling
sustainability
multi-criteria decision-making
mathematical model
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Mohammad Ali Beheshtinia
Parisa Feizollahy
Masood Fathi
Supply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects
description Supply chain optimization concerns the improvement of the performance and efficiency of the manufacturing and distribution supply chain by making the best use of resources. In the context of supply chain optimization, scheduling has always been a challenging task for experts, especially when considering a distributed manufacturing system (DMS). The present study aims to tackle the supply chain scheduling problem in a DMS while considering two essential sustainability aspects, namely environmental and economic. The economic aspect is addressed by optimizing the total delivery time of order, transportation cost, and production cost while optimizing environmental pollution and the quality of products contribute to the environmental aspect. To cope with the problem, it is mathematically formulated as a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model. Due to the complexity of the problem, an improved genetic algorithm (GA) named GA-TOPKOR is proposed. The algorithm is a combination of GA and TOPKOR, which is one of the multi-criteria decision-making techniques. To assess the efficiency of GA-TOPKOR, it is applied to a real-life case study and a set of test problems. The solutions obtained by the algorithm are compared against the traditional GA and the optimum solutions obtained from the MILP model. The results of comparisons collectively show the efficiency of the GA-TOPKOR. Analysis of results also revealed that using the TOPKOR technique in the selection operator of GA significantly improves its performance.
format article
author Mohammad Ali Beheshtinia
Parisa Feizollahy
Masood Fathi
author_facet Mohammad Ali Beheshtinia
Parisa Feizollahy
Masood Fathi
author_sort Mohammad Ali Beheshtinia
title Supply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects
title_short Supply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects
title_full Supply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects
title_fullStr Supply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects
title_full_unstemmed Supply Chain Optimization Considering Sustainability Aspects
title_sort supply chain optimization considering sustainability aspects
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/52dd4b82de5a45b1a2500727b4a48767
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadalibeheshtinia supplychainoptimizationconsideringsustainabilityaspects
AT parisafeizollahy supplychainoptimizationconsideringsustainabilityaspects
AT masoodfathi supplychainoptimizationconsideringsustainabilityaspects
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