Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey

Abstract We conducted a cross-sectional survey including 23869 participants and aimed to measure the prevalences of and risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in a Chinese rural population. CKD and DKD status was defined according to the combination of estima...

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Autores principales:	Jiayu Duan, Chongjian Wang, Dongwei Liu, Yingjin Qiao, Shaokang Pan, Dengke Jiang, Zihao Zhao, Lulu Liang, Fei Tian, Pei Yu, Yu Zhang, Huanhuan Zhao, Zhangsuo Liu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2019
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/52e3d77456a240b0873ec531e6b9bc97
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:52e3d77456a240b0873ec531e6b9bc972021-12-02T15:08:46ZPrevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey10.1038/s41598-019-46857-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/52e3d77456a240b0873ec531e6b9bc972019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46857-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We conducted a cross-sectional survey including 23869 participants and aimed to measure the prevalences of and risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in a Chinese rural population. CKD and DKD status was defined according to the combination of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and presence of albuminuria Participant completed a questionnaire involving life-style and relevant medical history, and the blood and urinary specimen were taken. The age- and gender- adjusted prevalences of CKD and DKD were calculated and risk factors associated with the presence of CKD and DKD were analyzed by logistic regression. The overall prevalence of CKD was 16.4% (15.9–16.8%) and of DKD was 2.9% (2.7–3.1%). In participants with diabetes, the overall prevalence of CKD was 35.5% (95% CI = 33.7–37.3%). Factors independently associated with renal damage were age, gender, education, personal income, alcohol consumption, overweight, obesity, diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Our study shows current prevalences of CKD and DKD in Chinese rural residents. Further researches could identify potential factors explaining the observed differences and implement the interventions to relieve the high burden of CKD and DKD in rural population.Jiayu DuanChongjian WangDongwei LiuYingjin QiaoShaokang PanDengke JiangZihao ZhaoLulu LiangFei TianPei YuYu ZhangHuanhuan ZhaoZhangsuo LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Jiayu Duan Chongjian Wang Dongwei Liu Yingjin Qiao Shaokang Pan Dengke Jiang Zihao Zhao Lulu Liang Fei Tian Pei Yu Yu Zhang Huanhuan Zhao Zhangsuo Liu Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey
description	Abstract We conducted a cross-sectional survey including 23869 participants and aimed to measure the prevalences of and risk factors for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in a Chinese rural population. CKD and DKD status was defined according to the combination of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and presence of albuminuria Participant completed a questionnaire involving life-style and relevant medical history, and the blood and urinary specimen were taken. The age- and gender- adjusted prevalences of CKD and DKD were calculated and risk factors associated with the presence of CKD and DKD were analyzed by logistic regression. The overall prevalence of CKD was 16.4% (15.9–16.8%) and of DKD was 2.9% (2.7–3.1%). In participants with diabetes, the overall prevalence of CKD was 35.5% (95% CI = 33.7–37.3%). Factors independently associated with renal damage were age, gender, education, personal income, alcohol consumption, overweight, obesity, diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Our study shows current prevalences of CKD and DKD in Chinese rural residents. Further researches could identify potential factors explaining the observed differences and implement the interventions to relieve the high burden of CKD and DKD in rural population.
format	article
author	Jiayu Duan Chongjian Wang Dongwei Liu Yingjin Qiao Shaokang Pan Dengke Jiang Zihao Zhao Lulu Liang Fei Tian Pei Yu Yu Zhang Huanhuan Zhao Zhangsuo Liu
author_facet	Jiayu Duan Chongjian Wang Dongwei Liu Yingjin Qiao Shaokang Pan Dengke Jiang Zihao Zhao Lulu Liang Fei Tian Pei Yu Yu Zhang Huanhuan Zhao Zhangsuo Liu
author_sort	Jiayu Duan
title	Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey
title_short	Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey
title_full	Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey
title_fullStr	Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey
title_sort	prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/52e3d77456a240b0873ec531e6b9bc97
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Prevalence and risk factors of chronic kidney disease and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese rural residents: a cross-sectional survey

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