Lubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs

Lubricants for metal V-belt type CVTs (B-CVTFs) must be able to produce a higher metal-metal friction coefficient and give excellent anti-shudder properties for lock-up clutch used in B-CVTs. This study intends to optimize various kinds of lubricant additive such as anti-wear additive, detergent and...

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Autores principales: Keiichi Narita, Toshiaki Iwai, Daisuke Takekawa
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/52f034ca61de44e79824070c6396653c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52f034ca61de44e79824070c6396653c2021-11-05T09:24:57ZLubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs1881-219810.2474/trol.7.152https://doaj.org/article/52f034ca61de44e79824070c6396653c2012-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/7/3/7_152/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Lubricants for metal V-belt type CVTs (B-CVTFs) must be able to produce a higher metal-metal friction coefficient and give excellent anti-shudder properties for lock-up clutch used in B-CVTs. This study intends to optimize various kinds of lubricant additive such as anti-wear additive, detergent and friction modifier (FM) for improving these performances of B-CVTs. In addition, contact mode atomic force microscopy was utilized to investigate links between friction performance and the morphology of tribofilms formed from candidate additives. As a result, an additive formulation consisting of a phosphorus additive, calcium detergent and dispersant showed a higher friction coefficient between the metals. The results of the surface analysis on the wear scar indicate that calcium tribofilm species formed fine depositions on the rubbing surface, which might attribute to a higher friction between the metals. Moreover, it is found that a sort of friction modifier gave an excellent anti-shudder performance for wet clutch with keeping higher friction coefficient between the metals, which would result in improving the performance of B-CVTs.Keiichi NaritaToshiaki IwaiDaisuke TakekawaJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlevelt cvtlubricantsanti-wear additivefriction modifieranti-shuddertribofilmsafmPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 152-158 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic velt cvt
lubricants
anti-wear additive
friction modifier
anti-shudder
tribofilms
afm
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle velt cvt
lubricants
anti-wear additive
friction modifier
anti-shudder
tribofilms
afm
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Keiichi Narita
Toshiaki Iwai
Daisuke Takekawa
Lubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs
description Lubricants for metal V-belt type CVTs (B-CVTFs) must be able to produce a higher metal-metal friction coefficient and give excellent anti-shudder properties for lock-up clutch used in B-CVTs. This study intends to optimize various kinds of lubricant additive such as anti-wear additive, detergent and friction modifier (FM) for improving these performances of B-CVTs. In addition, contact mode atomic force microscopy was utilized to investigate links between friction performance and the morphology of tribofilms formed from candidate additives. As a result, an additive formulation consisting of a phosphorus additive, calcium detergent and dispersant showed a higher friction coefficient between the metals. The results of the surface analysis on the wear scar indicate that calcium tribofilm species formed fine depositions on the rubbing surface, which might attribute to a higher friction between the metals. Moreover, it is found that a sort of friction modifier gave an excellent anti-shudder performance for wet clutch with keeping higher friction coefficient between the metals, which would result in improving the performance of B-CVTs.
format article
author Keiichi Narita
Toshiaki Iwai
Daisuke Takekawa
author_facet Keiichi Narita
Toshiaki Iwai
Daisuke Takekawa
author_sort Keiichi Narita
title Lubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs
title_short Lubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs
title_full Lubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs
title_fullStr Lubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs
title_full_unstemmed Lubricant Additives for Improving the Performance of Metal V-Belt Type CVTs
title_sort lubricant additives for improving the performance of metal v-belt type cvts
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/52f034ca61de44e79824070c6396653c
work_keys_str_mv AT keiichinarita lubricantadditivesforimprovingtheperformanceofmetalvbelttypecvts
AT toshiakiiwai lubricantadditivesforimprovingtheperformanceofmetalvbelttypecvts
AT daisuketakekawa lubricantadditivesforimprovingtheperformanceofmetalvbelttypecvts
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