A Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan

The Qur’an and Old and New Testaments have in common some twenty prophetic figures. As a text, the Qur’an engages with members of these earlier scriptural communities both in its direct address to ‘Benī Isrāʾīl’ (the Children of Israel) and in the way it recounts the stories of their prophets. For...

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Autor principal: Kareem Rosshandler
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Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:52fcd51e83cf4d028aaf22dfb2d290032021-12-02T17:26:26ZA Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan10.35632/ajis.v36i2.2002690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/52fcd51e83cf4d028aaf22dfb2d290032019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/200https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 The Qur’an and Old and New Testaments have in common some twenty prophetic figures. As a text, the Qur’an engages with members of these earlier scriptural communities both in its direct address to ‘Benī Isrāʾīl’ (the Children of Israel) and in the way it recounts the stories of their prophets. For their part, these earlier scriptures tend to present their accounts of these prophets in more detail than the Qur’an. As such, early Muslims would often consult Jewish and Christian converts to Islam for elucidation of the Qur’an’s core presentation. From this narration process emerged an exegetical genre called Isrāʾīlīāt. While long established in Muslim tradition, this exegetical genre has been a source of serious contention between scholars throughout the ages. Surveying almost a dozen works produced by the Arabic-speaking academy, this paper explores contemporary Arab scholarship on the use of Isrāʾīlīāt for interpreting the Qurʾan. It focuses on scholars’ attitudes towards this exegetical genre and what – if any – role they see it having in interpreting the Qurʾan. Kareem RosshandlerInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleProphets in the Qur'anIsrāʾīlīātKa‘ab bin al-Ahbar‘Abdullah bin SalamWahb ibn MunabahOld TestamentIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 36, Iss 2 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Prophets in the Qur'an
Isrāʾīlīāt
Ka‘ab bin al-Ahbar
‘Abdullah bin Salam
Wahb ibn Munabah
Old Testament
Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Prophets in the Qur'an
Isrāʾīlīāt
Ka‘ab bin al-Ahbar
‘Abdullah bin Salam
Wahb ibn Munabah
Old Testament
Islam
BP1-253
Kareem Rosshandler
A Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan
description The Qur’an and Old and New Testaments have in common some twenty prophetic figures. As a text, the Qur’an engages with members of these earlier scriptural communities both in its direct address to ‘Benī Isrāʾīl’ (the Children of Israel) and in the way it recounts the stories of their prophets. For their part, these earlier scriptures tend to present their accounts of these prophets in more detail than the Qur’an. As such, early Muslims would often consult Jewish and Christian converts to Islam for elucidation of the Qur’an’s core presentation. From this narration process emerged an exegetical genre called Isrāʾīlīāt. While long established in Muslim tradition, this exegetical genre has been a source of serious contention between scholars throughout the ages. Surveying almost a dozen works produced by the Arabic-speaking academy, this paper explores contemporary Arab scholarship on the use of Isrāʾīlīāt for interpreting the Qurʾan. It focuses on scholars’ attitudes towards this exegetical genre and what – if any – role they see it having in interpreting the Qurʾan.
format article
author Kareem Rosshandler
author_facet Kareem Rosshandler
author_sort Kareem Rosshandler
title A Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan
title_short A Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan
title_full A Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan
title_fullStr A Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Contemporary Arab Scholarship on the Use of Isrāʾīlīāt for Interpreting the Qurʾan
title_sort review of contemporary arab scholarship on the use of isrāʾīlīāt for interpreting the qurʾan
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/52fcd51e83cf4d028aaf22dfb2d29003
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